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Food composition and analysis

Comparison of vitamin C and flavanones between freshly squeezed orange juices and commercial 100% orange juices from four European countries

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon &
Pages 255-263 | Received 08 Oct 2023, Accepted 03 Jan 2024, Published online: 17 Jan 2024
 

Abstract

Knowing the true levels of nutrients and dietary bioactives in fruit juices at the point of consumption is key to properly understand their potential health benefits. The objective was to characterise the vitamin C and flavanone content in commercial orange juices consumed in Europe, compared with fresh-squeezed juices. Commercial juices were a rich source of vitamin C (>30% of the Nutrient Reference Value). Vitamin C in fresh-squeezed juices, at the end of their shelf-life, remained 33% higher than the levels found in the commercial juices. Flavanones had similar values from both commercial and fresh juices, except for fresh samples stored for 48 h, where fresh juices had higher values (22.36 mg/100 mL). Thus, orange juices preserve their bioactive compounds during storage, with very little influence of the brand, country, industrial process or storage conditions. Main bioactive compounds in commercial juices are present at nutritionally significant levels to the freshly-squeezed ones.

Acknowledgements

P.S.-B. was supported by the grant for the recall of the Spanish university system for the training of young doctors (Margarita Salas, 04912/2021) funded by the European Union-Next Generation EU and the Ministry of Universities of Spain. F.J.-S. was supported by an FPU (FPU18/00332) grant of the Fellowship Program from the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation, and Universities (MICIU).

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Correction Statement

This article has been corrected with minor changes. These changes do not impact the academic content of the article.

Additional information

Funding

Funding for this research was provided by a grant from the Fruit Juice Science Centre (https://fruitjuicesciencecentre.eu). The funders had no control over any analyses nor access to the raw data