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Review Article

The Application of Diaphragm Ultrasound in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Narrative Review

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Article: 2331202 | Received 18 Dec 2023, Accepted 11 Mar 2024, Published online: 18 Apr 2024
 

Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a prevalent condition that poses a significant burden on individuals and society due to its high morbidity and mortality rates. The diaphragm is the main respiratory muscle, its function has a direct impact on the quality of life and prognosis of COPD patients. This article aims to review the structural measurement and functional evaluation methods through the use of diaphragmatic ultrasound and relevant research on its application in clinical practice for COPD patients. Thus, it serves to provide valuable insights for clinical monitoring of diaphragm function in COPD patients, facilitating early clinical intervention and aiding in the recovery of diaphragm function.

Acknowledgments

The authors express their gratitude to all the patients and families whose participation has contributed to the advancement of knowledge regarding COPD.

Author contributions

H.M. wrote the manuscript. All authors reviewed the literature and edited and commented on the manuscript. The final version was reviewed and approved by all authors for publication.

Disclosure statement

The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Funding

This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.