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ABSTRACT
The loading and unloading activities of container ships at the Tanjung Perak Port is imperative, as they can be carried out quickly and efficiently. These ships tend to have a high frequency of visits and possess the largest gross tonnage among ships used for the transportation of goods. The occurrence of an accident involving a container ship can have a detrimental effect on the seamless delivery of goods via sea transportation. Furthermore, the crew be adequately prepared in order to mitigate the risk. As evidenced by research on safety behaviour have not taken preparedness as a factor into consideration when addressing emergencies. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the impact of safety knowledge, motivation, and awareness on safety behaviour in dealing with emergencies on container ships in accordance with relevant regulations. A total of 180 ship crew members served as respondents and it analysed using SEM-PLS. The results showed that preparedness, including safety procedures, emergency training, and crew security culture is an important aspect in dealing with emergencies. Furthermore, this study obtained an R square value of 0.525 in the structural model, indicating that the independent variables have an influence on behaviour, and it was classified in the good category.
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
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The author maintains the confidentiality of respondent data and can only be used for certain purposes.
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Notes on contributors
Kuncowati
Kuncowati is the Head of the Ship Operations Engineering Technology Study Program, Faculty of Vocational Shipping, Hang Tuah University. Navigation focus area. The author has published 10 articles nationally and internationally and has certificates of maritime education and training 23 times.
Qomariyatus Sholihah
Qomariyatus Sholihah is a professor of the Industrial Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Brawijaya University. Occupational safety and health focus area. The author has published 79 international articles, 26 national articles, 28 books. The author is active as a drafter, presenter, jury, resource person, and reviewer in national and international seminars in the fields of industry, occupational safety and health.
Gatot Ciptadi
Gatot Ciptadi is a professor interested in livestock production at the Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Brawijaya and is the head of the Study Program in the field of environmental science doctoral studies at the University of Brawijaya. Areas of focus Biotechnology, Animal Reproduction, Genetics, Breeding, and environmental. The author has published in several national and international journals and is also active as a compiler, presenter, jury, resource person, and reviewer in national and international seminars in the field of animal science and environment.
Koderi
Koderi is a lecturer in UB's Postgraduate Program of Environmental Sciences and a Consultant in Solid Waste Management. Areas of focus on waste management and the environment. The author has published several national and international journals and actively participates in as many as 17 seminars in the field of waste management and attends 8 trainings and education on waste management and the environment.