ABSTRACT
Background
Diagnosing the source of dental pain can be challenging for even the most experienced dentist, particularly in cases of patients with chronic pain, which may present with less localized and nonspecific symptoms.
Case description
The International Classification of Orofacial Pain, 1st edition (ICOP-1) is a comprehensive classification of orofacial pain that includes both odontogenic and non-odontogenic pain conditions and can help dentists determine the cause of dental pain. In this article, we present a case of a patient presenting with chronic orofacial pain and review the clinical features and diagnostic tests that help distinguish between odontogenic and non-odontogenic pain as defined by the ICOP-1.
Practical implications
An accurate diagnosis of orofacial pain requires a detailed history, a thorough clinical and radiographic examination, and up-to-date knowledge of the current classification system of orofacial pain.
Continuing Education Credit Available
The practice worksheet is available online in the supplemental material tab for this article. A CDA Continuing Education quiz is online for this article: https://www.cdapresents360.com/learn/catalog/view/20.
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
Supplemental data
Supplemental data for this article can be accessed online at https://doi.org/10.1080/19424396.2023.2280283.
Additional information
Notes on contributors
Ifrana Zaman
Ifrana Zaman, DDS, is the chief resident in orofacial pain at Harvard School of Dental Medicine and Massachusetts General Hospital.
Shaiba Sandhu
Shaiba Sandhu, BDS, DDS, MS, is an assistant professor of oral medicine and orofacial pain at Workman School of Dental Medicine at High Point Univeristy.
Roxanne Bavarian
Roxanne Bavarian, DMD, DMSc, is an instructor and clinical faculty of orofacial pain, oral medicine, and dental sleep medicine at Harvard School of Dental Medicine and Massachusetts General Hospital.