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Case Report

How should one intervene when a foreign body is blocking a child’s oral cavity?

ORCID Icon, , &
Pages 30-33 | Received 07 Jul 2023, Accepted 23 Jan 2024, Published online: 09 Feb 2024
 

ABSTRACT

Background

Foreign bodies lodged in the oral cavity can be life-threatening. Their removal should be determined on the basis of the patient’s condition, the type of object, the removal techniques available, the appropriate medication available and the potential complications.

Case report

A 9-month-old girl was brought to the emergency room by ambulance after a part of a toy became stuck in her oral cavity. Her father had unsuccessfully attempted to remove it at home. A blue cylindrical, rigid plastic toy part was seen during examination of her oral cavity and her tongue was trapped inside it. On initial assessment, her vital signs were within the normal range. She was agitated, a small amount of saliva mixed with blood was coming out of her mouth and she could not swallow her spittle. She was treated in the resuscitation room by an otorhinolaryngologist and a paediatric emergency team, and the foreign body was removed using bayonet forceps inside the mouth. The child was monitored in the paediatric emergency observation unit for 6 hours for signs of asphyxia and aspiration, and she was discharged without complications.

Conclusion

Foreign bodies in the oral cavity can cause serious complications, including injury, bleeding and sudden airway obstruction. Experienced healthcare professionals, especially those skilled in airway management, should handle these cases using a multidisciplinary approach to ensure respiratory safety.

Abbreviations: LMA: laryngeal mask airway; PED: paediatric emergency department.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Supplementary material

Supplemental data for this article can be accessed online at https://doi.org/10.1080/20469047.2024.2313298.

Additional information

Funding

The author(s) reported there is no funding associated with the work featured in this article.

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