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Articles

Healing from intergenerational trauma: narratives of connection, belonging, and truth-telling in two Aboriginal healing camps

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Pages 125-139 | Received 11 Jul 2023, Accepted 14 Sep 2023, Published online: 25 Sep 2023
 

ABSTRACT

Addressing intergenerational trauma caused through the impacts of colonization requires healing processes that are specific to the experiences and needs of First Nations peoples. This paper details an evaluation of two Aboriginal healing camps held in South Australia in 2021 and 2022. The camps focused on supporting members of the Stolen Generations, through a combination of First Nations and western healing practices. This paper details the framework used to structure the camps and provides an analysis of interviews with attendees. For the 2021 camp, nine attendees were interviewed before the camp and eight took part in a follow-up interview after the camp. For the 2022 camp, four attendees took part in a single time point interview. Thematic analysis of the interviews resulted in the development of five interrelated themes, focused on connections, belonging, healing, and truth-telling. The paper concludes by considering what the findings suggest for institutional change and growth in terms of future iterations of the camps, and the importance of First Nations-led opportunities for healing from intergenerational trauma.

Acknowledgements

The research reported in this paper was approved by the Relationships Australia South Australia internal ethics review committee and the Flinders University Social and Behavioural Research Ethics Committee #4209.

Notes

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17 Carlson et al., What Works.

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24 Carlina Black, Margarita Frederico, and Muriel Bamblett, ‘Healing Through Connection: An Aboriginal Community Designed, Developed and Delivered Cultural Healing Program for Aboriginal Survivors of Institutional Child Sexual Abuse’, The British Journal of Social Work 49 (2019): 1059–80.

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26 Ngaanyatjarra Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatara Women’s Council Aboriginal Corporation, Traditional Healers of Central Australia: Ngangkari (Broome: Magabala Books, 2013).

27 Marg Bowman, Every Hill Got a Story: We Grew up in Country (Richmond: Hardie Grant Books, 2015).

28 Margaret Kemarre Turner, Iwenhe Tyerrtye – What it Means to be an Aboriginal Person (Alice Springs: IAD Press, 2010).

29 Dudgeon and Bray, ‘Indigenous Healing Practices’.

30 Fiona Nicoll, ‘Beyond White Virtue: Reflections on the First Decade of Critical Race and Whiteness Studies in the Australian Academy’, Critical Race & Whiteness Studies 10 (2019).

31 Pam Allred, Jo Willmot, Anne Heidenreich, and Claire Ralfs, ‘Evaluating Cultural Fitness: Culturally-Informed Evaluation’, Family and Relationship Services Australia National Conference, Adelaide, May 16–19, 2022.

32 Blignault and Williams, ‘Challenges in Evaluating’.

33 Dudgeon and Bray, ‘Indigenous Healing Practices’.

34 Summer May Finlay, Margaret Cargo, James A. Smith, Jenni Judd, Amohia Boulton, Dennis Foley, Yvette Roe, and Bronwyn Fredericks, ‘The Dichotomy of Commissioning Indigenous Health and Wellbeing Program Evaluations: What the Funder Wants vs What the Community Needs’, Health Promotion Journal of Australia 32 (2021): 149–51

35 Virginia Braun and Victoria Clarke, ‘Using Thematic Analysis in Psychology’, Qualitative Research in Psychology 3 (2006): 77–101.

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