Drivers of rural households’ food insecurity in Ethiopia: a comprehensive approach of calorie intake and food consumption score

References

• Abafita, J., and K.R. Kim. 2014. Determinants of household food security in rural Ethiopia: an empirical analysis. Journal of Rural Development/Nongchon-Gyeongje 37, no. 1071-2016-86950: 129–157.
   Google Scholar
• Abegaz, K.H. 2017. Determinants of food security: evidence from Ethiopian rural household survey (ERHS) using pooled cross-sectional study. Agriculture & Food Security 6, no. 1: 70.
   Google Scholar
• Agidew, A.M.A., and K.N. Singh. 2018. Determinants of food insecurity in the rural farm households in South Wollo Zone of Ethiopia: the case of the Teleyayen sub-watershed. Agricultural and Food Economics 6, no. 1: 10.
   Google Scholar
• Ahmed, M.H., K.M. Geleta, A. Tazeze, and E. Andualem. 2017. The impact of improved maize varieties on farm productivity and wellbeing: evidence from the east Hararghe zone of Ethiopia. Development Studies Research 4, no. 1: 9–21.
   Google Scholar
• Amare, A., and B. Simane. 2017. Assessment of household food security in the face of climate change and variability in the upper blue-Nile of Ethiopia. J. Agric. Sci. Technol. B 7: 285–300.
   Google Scholar
• Aweke, C.S., E. Lahiff, and J.Y. Hassen. 2020. The contribution of agriculture to household dietary diversity: evidence from smallholders in East Hararghe, Ethiopia. Food Security 12, no. 3: 625–636.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Babatunde, R.O., and M. Qaim. 2010. Impact of off-farm income on food security and nutrition in Nigeria. Food Policy 35, no. 4: 303–311.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Babatunde, R.O., O.A. Omotesho, and O.S. Sholotan. 2007. Factors influencing food security status of rural farming households in north central Nigeria. Agricultural Journal 2, no. 3: 351–357.
   Google Scholar
• Beyene, F., and M. Muche. 2010. Determinants of food security among rural households of central Ethiopia: an empirical analysis. Quarterly Journal of International Agriculture 49, no. 892-2016-65219: 299–318.
   Google Scholar
• Bogale, A. 2012. Vulnerability of smallholder rural households to food insecurity in eastern Ethiopia. Food Security 4, no. 4: 581–591.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bukenya, J.O. 2017. Determinants of food insecurity in Huntsville, Alabama, metropolitan area. Journal of Food Distribution Research 48, no. 856-2018-3077: 73–80.
   Google Scholar
• Carletto, C., A. Zezza, and R. Banerjee. 2013. Towards better measurement of household food security: harmonizing indicators and the role of household surveys. Global Food Security 2, no. 1: 30–40.
   Google Scholar
• Chiburis, R.C., J. Das, and M. Lokshin. 2011. A practical comparison of the bivariate probit and linear IV estimators. The World Bank Policy Research Working Paper, (5601).
   Google Scholar
• Dzanku, F.M. 2019. Food security in rural sub-saharan Africa: exploring the nexus between gender, geography and off-farm employment. World Development 113: 26–43.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feyisa, M.N. 2018. Determinants of food insecurity among rural households of south western Ethiopia. Journal of Development and Agricultural Economics 10, no. 12: 404–412.
   Google Scholar
• Frimpong, S., and S. Asuming-Brempong. 2013. Comparative study of determinants of food security in rural and urban households of Ashanti region, Ghana. International Journal of Econimcs and Management Sciences 2, no. 10: 29–42.
   Google Scholar
• Grebmer, V.K., Bernstein, J., Hossain, N., Brown, T., Prasai, N. and Yohes, Y., 2017. Global Hunger Index: The inequalities of hunger: Synopsis. Washington, DC, Bonn, and Dublin: International Food Policy Research Institute, Welthungerhilfe, and Concern Worldwide.
   Google Scholar
• Haile, M.S. 2019. Adoption and impact of soil and water conservation on current food insecurity and vulnerability of farming households in Eastern Ethiopia (Doctoral dissertation, Sokoine University of Agriculture).
   Google Scholar
• Hailu, A., B. Alemu, and Z. Zaid. 2018. Determinants of rural household food insecurity in Northern Ethiopia: an empirical study.
   Google Scholar
• Jaleta, M., M. Kassie, P. Marenya, C. Yirga, and O. Erenstein. 2018. Impact of improved maize adoption on household food security of maize producing smallholder farmers in Ethiopia. Food Security 10, no. 1: 81–93.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kassie, M., and S.T. Holden. 2006. Parametric and non-parametric estimation of soil conservation impact on productivity in the northwestern Ethiopian highlands (No. 1004-2016-78911).
   Google Scholar
• Magrini, E., and M. Vigani. 2014. Technology adoption and multiple dimension of food security: the case of maize in Tanzania. LICOS Centre for Institutions and Economic Reforms. Discussion Paper 352.
   Google Scholar
• Maxwell, D., J. Coates, and B. Vaitla. 2013. How do different indicators of household food security compare? In Empirical evidence from tigray, 26–27. Medford: Tufts University.
   Google Scholar
• Maxwell, D., B. Watkins, R. Wheeler, and G. Collins. 2003. The coping strategies index: A tool for rapidly measuring food security and the impact of food aid programs in emergencies. Nairobi: CARE Eastern and Central Africa Regional Management Unit and the World Food Programme Vulnerability Assessment and Mapping Unit.
   Google Scholar
• McGuire, S., FAO, IFAD and WFP. 2015. Fao, IFAD, and WFP. The state of food insecurity in the world 2015: meeting the 2015 international hunger targets: taking stock of uneven progress. Rome: FAO, 2015. Advances in Nutrition 6: 623–624.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Megersa, B., A. Markemann, A. Angassa, and A.V. Zárate. 2014. The role of livestock diversification in ensuring household food security under a changing climate in Borana, Ethiopia. Food Security 6, no. 1: 15–28.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mekonnen, D.A., E.F. Talsma, L. Trijsburg, V. Linderhof, T. Achterbosch, A. Nijhuis, R. Ruben, and I.D. Brouwer. 2020. Can household dietary diversity inform about nutrient adequacy? Lessons from a food systems analysis in Ethiopia. Food Security 12, 1367–1383.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mengistie, D., and D. Kidane. 2016. Assessment of the impact of small-scale irrigation on household livelihood improvement at Gubalafto District, North Wollo, Ethiopia. Agriculture 6, no. 3: 27.
   Google Scholar
• Mengistu, T.W., S. Gupta, and R. Birner. 2018. Analysis of maize biomass use in Ethiopia and its implications for food security and the bioeconomy. Food Security 10, no. 6: 1631–1648.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MoFED. 2002. Ministry of finance and economic development Ethiopia: sustainable development and poverty reduction program. Addis Ababa: MoFED.
   Google Scholar
• Moller, L.C., 2015. (No. 99399, pp. 1-171). The World Bank.
   Google Scholar
• Muche, M., B. Endalew, and T. Koricho. 2014. Determinants of household food security among southwest Ethiopia rural households. Food Science and Technology 2, no. 7: 93–100.
   Google Scholar
• Ogundari, K. 2017. Categorizing households into different food security states in Nigeria: the socio-economic and demographic determinants. Agricultural and Food Economics 5, no. 1: 8.
   Google Scholar
• Pangaribowo, E.H., N. Gerber, and M. Torero. 2013. Food and nutrition security indicators: a review.
   Google Scholar
• Pérez-Escamilla, R., and A.M. Segall-Corrêa. 2008. Food insecurity measurement and indicators. Revista de Nutrição 21: 15–26.
   Google Scholar
• Reincke, K., E. Vilvert, A. Fasse, F. Graef, S. Sieber, and M.A. Lana. 2018. Key factors influencing food security of smallholder farmers in Tanzania and the role of cassava as a strategic crop. Food Security 10, no. 4: 911–924.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosegrant, M.W., C. Ringler, and T. Zhu. 2009. Water for agriculture: maintaining food security under growing scarcity. Annual Review of Environment and Resources 34, 205–222.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sani, S., and B. Kemaw. 2019. Analysis of households food insecurity and its coping mechanisms in western Ethiopia. Agricultural and Food Economics 7, no. 1: 5.
   Google Scholar
• Schröder-Butterfill, E., and R. Marianti. 2006. A framework for understanding old-age vulnerabilities. Ageing and Society 26, no. 1: 9–35.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sileshi, M., R. Kadigi, K. Mutabazi, and S. Sieber. 2019a. Analysis of households’ vulnerability to food insecurity and its influencing factors in east Hararghe, Ethiopia. Journal of Economic Structures 8, no. 1: 41.
   Google Scholar
• Sileshi, M., R. Kadigi, K. Mutabazi, and S. Sieber. 2019b. Impact of soil and water conservation practices on household vulnerability to food insecurity in eastern Ethiopia: endogenous switching regression and propensity score matching approach. Food Security 11, no. 4: 797–815.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sileshi, M., S. Sieber, K. Friedrichs, C. Rybak, B.W. Feyisa, and M.A. Lana. 2022. Adoption and impact of kitchen garden on food and nutritional security of farming households in Tanzania. Ecology of Food and Nutrition 61, no. 6: 651–668.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith, L.C., H. Alderman, and D. Aduayom. 2006. Food insecurity in sub-saharan Africa: new estimates from household expenditure surveys (Vol. 146). City: Intl Food Policy Res Inst.
   Google Scholar
• Tesfaye, A., A. Bogale, R.E. Namara, and D. Bacha. 2008. The impact of small-scale irrigation on household food security: The case of Filtino and Godino irrigation schemes in Ethiopia. Irrigation and Drainage Systems 22, no. 2: 145–158.
   Google Scholar
• Tiwari, S., E. Skoufias, and M. Sherpa. 2013. Linking measures of household food security to nutritional outcomes in Bangladesh, Nepal, Pakistan, Uganda, and Tanzania. A World Bank policy research working paper, 6584.
   Google Scholar
• UNDP. 2019. Inequalities in human development in the 21st century. Briefing note for countries on the 2019 Human Development Report.
   Google Scholar
• Wekesa, B.M., O.I. Ayuya, and J.K. Lagat. 2018. Effect of climate-smart agricultural practices on household food security in smallholder production systems: micro-level evidence from Kenya. Agriculture & Food Security 7, no. 1: 80.
   Google Scholar
• Wiesmann, D., J. Hoddinott, N.L. Aberman, and M. Ruel. 2006. Review and validation of dietary diversity, food frequency and other proxy indicators of household food security. Report submitted to the World Food Programme, Rome, by International Food Policy Research Institute.
   Google Scholar
• World Bank. 2015, Nov. 18. Ethiopia’s great run. The growth acceleration and how to pace It. Draft, World Bank Group.
   Google Scholar
• World Bank. 2018. World Bank Open Data. Washington, D.C.: World Bank Group.
   Google Scholar
• World Food Programme. 2008. Food consumption analysis: calculation and use of the food consumption score in food security analysis. Rome, Italy: United Nations Vulnerability Analysis and Mapping Branch.
   Google Scholar
• Young, G., E.A. Valdez, and R. Kohn. 2009. Multivariate probit models for conditional claim-types. Insurance: Mathematics and Economics 44, no. 2: 214–228.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yue, Y., and J. Zou. 2014. The role of wealth and health in insurance choice: bivariate probit analysis in China. Mathematical Problems in Engineering.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar