Publication Cover
Tel Aviv
Journal of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University
Volume 50, 2023 - Issue 1
307
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

The Secret in the Desert: Preliminary Conclusions from the Excavation of a Unique Burial Complex in the Negev Highlands

References

  • Albright, W.F. 1953. The Chronology of the Minaean Kings of Arabia. BASOR 129: 20–24.
  • Andrews, C. 1994. Amulets of Ancient Egypt. London.
  • Antonini, S. and Agostini, A. 2010. Excavations of the Italian Archaeological Mission in Yemen: A Minaean Necropolis at Barāqish (Wadi Jawf ) and the Qatabanian Necropolis of Ḥayd bin ꜤAqīl (Wadi Bayḥān). In: Weeks, L., ed. Death and Burial in Arabia and Beyond— Multidisciplinary Perspectives (British Archaeological Reports International Series 2107) Oxford: 215–224.
  • Bank, C. and Yule, P. 2001. Al-Fueda near Amla, Sultunate of Oman. Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies 31: 15–22.
  • Bar-Yosef Mayer, D. 2007. Shell Trade at Kadesh Barnea. In: Cohen, R. and Bernick-Greenberg, H., eds. Excavations at Kadesh Barnea (Tell el-Qudeirat) 1976–1982 1: Text (Israel Antiquities Authority Reports 34/1). Jerusalem: 273–283.
  • Beeston, A.F.L. 2005. The Arabian Aromatics Trade in Antiquity. Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies 49: 53–64.
  • Ben-David C. 2022. The Negev Highlands: A Copper and Incense Trade Route Corridor during the Chalcolithic, Early Bronze, Intermediate Bronze, Iron, Persian, Hellenistic and Roman Periods. In: Galilli, R., Ben-David, C., Horwitz, L.K. and Ben-Yosef, E., eds. Studies in Desert Archaeology in Honor of Uzi Avner (Negev, Dead Sea and Arava Studies 14). Beer Sheva: 173–187 (Hebrew).
  • Bergeron, M.E. 2011. Death, Gender, and the Seashells in Carthage. PALLAS—Revue d’etudes Antiques 86: 169–189.
  • Bienkowski, P. 2022. Edom in the Persian Period, Relations with the Negev and the Arabian Trade: The Archaeological Evidence. In: Hensel, B., Ben Zvi, E. and Edelman, D.V., eds. About Edom and Idumea in the Persian Period. Recent Research and Approaches from Archaeology, Hebrew Bible Studies, and Ancient Near Eastern Studies. Sheffield: 48−79.
  • Bonnet, H. 1952. Reallexicon der ägypyischen Religionsgeschichte. Berlin.
  • Brandl, B. 1991. A Phoenician Scarab from Lohamei HaGeta<ot. ꜤAtiqot 20: 153–155.
  • Bron, F. 1998. Inventaire des Inscriptions sudarabiques, Tome III: Main (Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres). Leuven.
  • Clark, G. 1986. Symbols of Excellence: Precious Materials as Expressions of Status. Cambridge, UK.
  • Cohen, R. and Cohen-Amin, R. 2004. Ancient Settlements of the Negev Highlands. The Iron Age and the Persian Period (Israel Antiquities Authority Reports 20). Jerusalem (Hebrew).
  • Cohen, R. and Dever, W.G. 1979. Preliminary Report of the Second Season of the ‘Central Negev Highlands Project’. BASOR 236: 41–60.
  • Dayagi-Mendels, M. 2002. The Akhziv Cemeteries: The Ben-Dor Excavations, 1941–1944 (Israel Antiquities Authority Reports 15). Jerusalem.
  • Eisen, G. 1916. The Characteristics of Eye Beads from the Earliest Times to the Present. AJA 20: 1–27. doi: 10.2307/497200
  • Erickson-Gini, T. 2006. ‘Down to the Sea’: Nabataean Colonisation in the Negev Highlands. In: Bienkowski, P. and Galor, K., eds. Crossing the Rift: Resources, Routes, Settlement Patterns and Interaction in the Wadi Arabah (Levant Supplement S3). Oxford: 157–166.
  • Erickson-Gini, T. 2007. ‘The Transformation of Nabataean Society: Acculturation or Self-Organization?’ In: Saidel, B.A. and van der Steen, E.J., eds. On the Fringe of Society: Archaeological and Ethnoarchaeological Perspectives of Pastoral and Agricultural Societies (British Archaeological Reports International Series 1657). Oxford: 45–56.
  • Erickson-Gini, T. 2010. Nabataean Settlement and Self-Organized Economy in the Central Negev: Crisis and Renewal (British Archaeological Reports International Series 2054). Oxford.
  • Erickson-Gini, T., Nahlieli, D. and Israel, Y. Forthcoming. Excavations along the Darb es-Sultan. ꜤAtiqot.
  • Erickson-Gini, T., Vardi, J. and Aladjem, E. Forthcoming. Early and Intermediate Bronze Age Sites along the Darb el-Shur in the Western Negev Highlands. Journal of Excavation Reports in Israel.
  • Erickson-Gini, T., Vardi, J. and Darby, E. Forthcoming. Rosh MaꜤale Ẓadok Excavations at the Head of an Early Ascent on the Edge of Makhtesh Ramon. Mitekufat Haeven: Journal of the Israel Prehistoric Society.
  • Frevel, C. and Pyschny, K. 2016. A Religious Revolution Devours Its Children: The Iconography of the Persian-Period Cuboid Incense Burners. In: Edelman, D., Fitzpatrick-McKinley, A. and Guillaume, P., eds. Religion in the Achaemenid Persia Empire: Emerging Judaisms and Trends (Orientalische Religionen in der Antike 17). Tübingen: 91–133.
  • Golani, A. 2013. Jewelry from the Iron Age II Levant (OBO.SA 34). Fribourg and Göttingen.
  • Golani, A. 2014. Cowrie Shells and Their Imitations as Ornamental Amulets in Egypt and the Near East. In: Golani, A. and Wygnańnska, Z., eds. Beyond Ornamentation: Jewelry as an Aspect of Material Culture in the Ancient Near East (Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 23/2). Warsaw: 71–83.
  • Govrin, Y. 1990. Naḥal Yattir. ꜤAtiqot 20: 13*–23* (Hebrew).
  • Graf, D.F. 1990. The Origin of the Nabataeans. ARAM 2: 45–75.
  • Graf, D.F. 2006. The Nabateans in the Early Hellenistic Period: The Testimony of Posidippus of Pella. Topoi 14: 47–68. doi: 10.3406/topoi.2006.2144
  • Graf, D.F. 2013. Arabs in the Aegean in the Early Hellenistic Period. Studies in the History and Archaeology of Jordan 11: 197–210.
  • Haiman, M. 1992. Cairn Burials and Cairn Fields in the Negev. BASOR 287: 25– 45.
  • Haiman, M. 1996. Early Bronze Age IV Settlement Pattern of the Negev and Sinai Deserts: View from Small Marginal Temporary Sites. BASOR 303: 1–32.
  • Haiman, M. 2006. The Archaeological Surveys in the Arabah Reconsidered: Data and Metadata. In: Bienkowski, P. and Galor, K., eds. Crossing the Rift: Resources, Routes, Settlement Patterns and Interaction in the Wadi Arabah (Levant Supplement S3). Oxford: 45– 49.
  • Hammond, P.C. 1996. The Temple of the Winged Lions. Petra, Jordan 19741990. Fountain Hills, AZ.
  • Hassell, J. 1997. Alabaster Beehive-Shaped Vessels from the Arabian Peninsula: Interpretations from a Comparative Study of Characteristics, Contexts and Associated Finds. Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy 8: 245–281. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0471.1997.tb00157.x
  • Herrmann, C. 2016. Ägyptische amulette aus Palästina/Israel IV: Von der Spätbronzezeit IIB bis in römische Zeit (OBO.SA 38). Fribourg and Göttingen.
  • Keel, O. 1997. Corpus der Stempelsiegel-Amulette aus Palästina/Israel. Von den Anfängen bis zur Perserzeit—Band I: Von Tell Abu Farağ bis ꜤAtlit (OBO.SA 13). Fribourg and Göttingen.
  • Kovács, L. 2008. Vulvae, Eyes, Snakeheads. Archaeological Finds of Cowrie Amulets (British Archaeological Reports International Series 1846). Oxford.
  • Korotayev, A. 1995. Ancient Yemen—Some General Trends of Evolution of the Sabaic Language and Sabaean Culture. Oxford.
  • Lemaire, A. 2010. Chronologie Sabéenne et Minéenne et historie du Proche-Orient. Orientalia 79: 379–389.
  • Lora, S., Petiti, E. and Hausleiter, A. 2010. Burial Contexts at Tayma, NW Arabia: Archaelogical and Anthropological Data. In: Weeks, L., ed. Death and Burial in Arabia and Beyond: Multidisciplinary Perspectives (British Archaeological Reports International Series 2107). Oxford: 237–247.
  • Macalister, R.A.S. 1912. The Excavation of Gezer, 1902–1905 and 1907–1909. London.
  • Näser, C. 2012. Nomads at the Nile: Towards an Archaeology of Interaction. In: Barnard, H. and Duistermaat, K., eds. The History of the Peoples of the Eastern Desert. Los Angeles: 80–89.
  • Ogden, J.M. 1995. The Gold Jewelry. In: Bennet, C.M. and Bienkowski, P., eds., Excavations at Tawilan in Southern Jordan (British Academy Monographs in Archaeology 8). London: 69–124.
  • Paz, Y. 2016. Stone Tools. In: Herzog, Z. and Singer-Avitz, L., eds. Beer-Sheba III: The Early Iron IIA Enclosed Settlement and the Late Iron IIA–Iron IIB Cities (Monograph Series of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University 33). Tel Aviv and Winona Lake: 1258–1285.
  • Porter, B.W. 2016. Assembling the Iron Age Levant: The Archaeology of Communities, Polities and Imperial Peripheries. Journal of Archaeological Research 24: 373– 420. doi: 10.1007/s10814-016-9093-8
  • Puhvel, M. 1976. The Mystery of the Cross-Roads. Folklore 87: 167–177. doi: 10.1080/0015587X.1976.9716030
  • Rądkowska, J., Sidebotham, S.E. and Zych, I. 2013. The Late Roman Harbor Temple of Berenike. Results of the 2010 Season of Excavations. Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 22: 209–228.
  • Reese, D.S. 1991. The Trade of Indo-Pacific Shells into the Mediterranean Basin and Europe. OJA 10: 159–196.
  • Robin, C. 1999. Primière mention de Tyr chez les Minéens d’Arabie d’Arabie du Sud. Semitica 39: 135–147.
  • Rossi, I. 2014. The Minaeans beyond MaꜤin. Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies 44: 111–124.
  • Ryckmans, J. 2001. François Bron inventaire des inscriptions sudarabiques. Tome 3: Ma’in. Fasc. A: Les documents. Syria 78: 259–261.
  • Schilder, F.A. and Schilder, M. 1939. Prodrome of a Monograph on Living Cypraeidae. Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London 23(4): 181–252.
  • Shiah, T.N. 1944. The Date of Certain Egyptian Stratified Eye-Beads of Glass. AJA 48: 269–273. doi: 10.2307/499990
  • Singer-Avitz, L. 1999. Beer Sheba—A Gateway Community in Southern Arabian Long-Distance Trade in the Eighth Century B.C.E. Tel Aviv 26: 3–74. doi: 10.1179/tav.1999.1999.1.3
  • Stern, E. 1982. Material Culture of the Land of the Bible in the Persian Period 538–332 B.C. Warminster and Jerusalem.
  • Stern, E. 2001. Archaeology of the Land of the Bible II: The Assyrian, Babylonian and Persian Periods 732–332 BCE. New York.
  • Studer, J. and Schneider, A. 2008. Camel Use in the Petra Region, Jordan: 1st Century BC to 4th Century AD. In: Vila, E., Gourichon, L., Choyke, A.M. and Buitenhuis, H., eds. Archaeozoology of the Near East VIII, II: Proceedings of the Eighth International Symposium on the Archaeozoology of Southwestern Asia and Adjacent Areas, Lyon, June 28–July 1, 2006 (Travaux de la Maison de l’Orient et de la Méditerranée 49). Lyon: 581–596.
  • Trubitt, M.B.D. 2003. The Production and Exchange of Marine Shell Prestige Goods. Journal of Archaeological Research 11: 243–277. doi: 10.1023/A:1025028814962
  • Woolley, C.L. and Lawrence, T.E. 1915. The Wilderness of Zin (Palestine Exploration Fund Annual 3). London.
  • Zias, J. and Numeroff, K. 1986. Ancient Dentistry in the Eastern Mediterranean: A Brief Review. IEJ 36: 65–67.
  • Zimmerle, W.G. 2021. Frankincense and Its Arabian Burner. In: Baird, I. and Yagcioglu, H., eds. All Things Arabia: Arabian Identity and Material Culture (Arts and Archaeology of the Islamic World 16). Leiden: 23–42.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.