References
- Kurth JD, Powell JR, Gage CB, Fauvel AD, Crowe RP, Cash RE, Panchal AR. Evaluating changes in the emergency medical services workforce: a preliminary multistate study. J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open. 2023;4(3):e12975. doi:10.1002/emp2.12975.
- Fitzgerald L. EMS agencies struggling to fill EMT, paramedic positions. Port Huron Times Herald. https://www.thetimesherald.com/story/news/2021/05/20/ems-agencies-facing-shortage-emts-paramedics/5131825001/.
- King N, Pigman M, Huling S, Hanson B. EMS Services in Rural America: challenges and Opportunities. National Rural Health Association, 2019. https://www.ruralhealth.us/NRHA/media/Emerge_NRHA/Advocacy/Policy%20documents/05-11-18-NRHA-Policy-EMS.pdf.
- Bureau of Labor and Statistics. EMTs and Paramedics. https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/emts-and-paramedics.htm.
- Nationial Association of State EMS Officials. 2020. National Emergency Medical Services Assessment. National Association of State EMS Officials. https://nasemso.org/wp-content/uploads/2020-National-EMS-Assessment_Reduced-File-Size.pdf.
- Patterson PD, Jones CB, Hubble MW, Carr M, Weaver MD, Engberg J, Castle N. The longitudinal study of turnover and the cost of turnover in emergency medical services. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2010;14(2):209–21. doi:10.3109/10903120903564514.
- American Ambulance Association. 2022. Ambulance Industry Employee Turnover Study. https://ambulance.org/sp_product/2022-ems-employee-turnover-study/.
- National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians. National Registry Data, Dashboard, & Maps. https://nremt.org/maps.