890
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Review Article

Effect of the Bambusa vulgaris, Gigantochloa levis, and Gigantochloa scortechinii Pulp Loading on Mechanical Properties of Recycled Paper

, , , &

References

  • Alencar, B. R. A., F. L. Vaz, A. G. Barbosa Neto, K. A. Aquino, E. V. D. S. B. Sampaio, R. S. C. Menezes, and E. D. Dutra. 2020. “Concentration of Alkaline Hydrogen Peroxide (AHP) Affects the Recycle of the Liquid Fraction in the Pre-Treatment and Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Corn Stover.” Waste and Biomass Valorization 11 (11): 6179–12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12649-019-00884-7.
  • Balea, A., Á. Blanco, M. C. Monte, N. Merayo, and C. Negro. 2016. “Effect of Bleached Eucalyptus and Pine Cellulose Nanofibers on the Physico-Mechanical Properties of Cartonboard.” BioResources 11 (4). https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.11.4.8123-8138.
  • Cichosz, S., and A. Masek. 2019. “Cellulose Structure and Property Changes Indicated via Wetting-Drying Cycles.” Polymer Degradation and Stability 167:33–43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2019.05.033.
  • de Assis, C. A., M. C. Iglesias, M. Bilodeau, D. Johnson, R. Phillips, M. S. Peresin, E. M. T. Bilek, O. J. Rojas, R. Venditti, and R. Gonzalez. 2018. “Cellulose Micro- and Nanofibrils (CMNF) Manufacturing - Financial and Risk Assessment.” Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining 12 (2): 251–264. https://doi.org/10.1002/bbb.1835.
  • Du, G., J. Wang, Y. Liu, J. Yuan, T. Liu, C. Cai, B. Luo, et al. 2023. “Fabrication of Advanced Cellulosic Triboelectric Materials via Dielectric Modulation.” Advanced Science 10 (15). https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202206243.
  • Eriksen, Ø., K. Syverud, and Ø. Gregersen. 2008. “The Use of Microfibrillated Cellulose Produced from Kraft Pulp as Strength Enhancer in TMP Paper.” Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal 23 (3): 299–304. https://doi.org/10.3183/npprj-2008-23-03-p299-304.
  • Esfahani, M. R., A. Taylor, N. Serwinowski, Z. J. Parkerson, M. P. Confer, I. Kammakakam, J. E. Bara, et al. 2020. “Sustainable Novel Bamboo-Based Membranes for Water Treatment Fabricated by Regeneration of Bamboo Waste Fibers.” ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering 8 (10): 4225–4235. https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b07438.
  • Garg, M., K. Gautam Amit, and P. Singh Surendra. 2008. “Wheat Straw Pulp as Reinforcing Aid for Recycled Softwood Pulp.” IPPTA: Quarterly Journal of Indian Pulp and Paper Technical Association 20 (2): 113–117.
  • Ghasemian, A., M. Ghaffari, and A. Ashori. 2012. “Strength-Enhancing Effect of Cationic Starch on Mixed Recycled and Virgin Pulps.” Carbohydrate Polymers 87 (2): 1269–1274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.09.010.
  • González, I., S. Boufi, M. A. Pèlach, M. Alcalà, F. Vilaseca, and P. Mutjé. 2012. “Nanofibrillated cellulose as paper additive in eucalyptus pulps.” BioResources 7 (4). https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.7.4.5167-5180.
  • Halder, P., S. Kundu, S. Patel, A. Setiawan, R. Atkin, R. Parthasarthy, J. Paz-Ferreiro, A. Surapaneni, and K. Shah. 2019. “Progress on the Pre-Treatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass Employing Ionic Liquids.” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 105:268–292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2019.01.052.
  • Hamzeh, Y., S. Sabbaghi, A. Ashori, A. Abdulkhani, and F. Soltani. 2013. “Improving Wet and Dry Strength Properties of Recycled Old Corrugated Carton (OCC) Pulp Using Various Polymers.” Carbohydrate Polymers 94 (1): 577–583. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.01.078.
  • Hannah, Z. 2022. Are the Global OCC Markets Taking a Breather – if So, for How Long? - Fastmarkets. https://www.fastmarkets.com/are-the-global-occ-markets-taking-a-breather-if-so-for-how-long.
  • Hassan, N. H. M. 2013. Effect of Pulping Conditions and Beating on Semantan Bamboo Pulp and Paper Properties. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23956527/.
  • Hassan, N. H. M., S. Muhammed, and R. Ibrahim. 2014. “Properties of Gigantochloa scortechinii Paper Enhancement by Beating Revolution.” Journal of Tropical Resources and Sustainable Science (JTRSS) 2 (2): 59–67. https://doi.org/10.47253/jtrss.v2i2.497.
  • Hassan, N. H. M., N. M. Suhaimi, and N. Abdullah. 2023. “Pulping and paper mechanical properties of Bambusa vulgaris, Gigantochloa levis, and Gigantochloa scortechinii bamboo.” In Pulping and Papermaking of Nonwood Plant Fibers (pp. 51–62). https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-91625-7.00002-3
  • Hemmasi, A. H., A. Samariha, A. Tabei, M. Nemati, and A. Khakifirooz. 2011. “Study of Morphological and Chemical Composition of Fibers from Iranian Sugarcane Bagasse.” American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences 11 (4): 478–481.
  • Hill, C., M. Altgen, and L. Rautkari. 2021. “Thermal Modification of Wood—A Review: Chemical Changes and Hygroscopicity.” Journal of Materials Science 56 (11): 6581–6614. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-020-05722-z.
  • Hirn, U., and R. Schennach. 2015. “Comprehensive Analysis of Individual Pulp Fiber Bonds Quantifies the Mechanisms of Fiber Bonding in Paper.” Scientific Reports 5 (1): 10503. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep10503.
  • Huang, Z., Y. Sun, and F. Musso 2017. “Assessment on Bamboo Scrimber as a Substitute for Timber in Building Envelope in Tropical and Humid Subtropical Climate Zones - Part 2 Performance in Building Envelope.” IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 264, 012007. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/264/1/012007
  • Hu, Y., F. Hu, M. Gan, Y. Xie, and Q. Feng. 2021a. “Facile One-Step Fabrication of All Cellulose Composites with Unique Optical Performance from Wood and Bamboo Pulp.” Carbohydrate Polymers 274:118630. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118630.
  • Hu, Y., F. Hu, M. Gan, Y. Xie, and Q. Feng. 2021b. “A Rapid, Green Method for the Preparation of Cellulosic Self-Reinforcing Composites from Wood and Bamboo Pulp.” Industrial Crops and Products 169:113658. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.113658.
  • Jin, H., R. Kose, N. Akada, and T. Okayama. 2022. “Relationship Between Wettability of Pulp Fibers and Tensile Strength of Paper During Recycling.” Scientific Reports 12 (1): 1560. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-05514-2.
  • Kamthai, S. 2007. “Preliminary Study of Anthraquinone in Sweet Bamboo (Dendrocalamus Asper Backer) Alkaline Sulfite Pulping.” Chiang Mai Journal of Science 34 (2): 235–247 .
  • Latifah, J., Z. M. A. Ainun, I. Rushdan, and S. Mahmudin. 2009. “Restoring Strength to Recycled Fibres by Blending with Kenaf Pulp.” Malaysian Journal of Science 28 (1): 79–87. https://doi.org/10.22452/mjs.vol28no1.9.
  • Leh, C. P., J. Lamaming, W. P. Tan, C. F. Goh, M. H. Mohamad Kassim, and R. Hashim. 2021. “Ceibapentandra (L.) Gaertn (Kapok) Seed Fibre as a Recycled Paper Reinforcement Pulp.” Waste and Biomass Valorization 12 (9): 5175–5186. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12649-021-01342-z.
  • Li, Y., M. Yao, C. Liang, H. Zhao, Y. Liu, and Y. Zong. 2022. “Hemicellulose and Nano/Microfibrils Improving the Pliability and Hydrophobic Properties of Cellulose Film by Interstitial Filling and Forming Micro/Nanostructure.” Polymers 14 (7): 1297. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14071297.
  • Marsoem, S. N., U. G. Mada, F. Setiaji, U. G. Mada, N. Kim, W. D. Nugroho, and Y. A. B. Pertiwi. 2015. “Fiber Morphology and Physical Characteristics of Gigantochloa Atter at Three Different Ages and Heights of Culms for Better Utilization.” Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology 43 (2): 145–155. https://doi.org/10.5658/WOOD.2015.43.2.145.
  • Mohmod, A. L., K. C. Khoo, J. Kasim, A. Jalil, and H. Ahmad. 1992. “Fiber Morphology and Chemical Properties of Gigantochloa Scortechinii.” Journal of Tropical Forest Science 6 (4): 397–407.
  • Nordahlia, A. S., U. M. K. Anwar, H. Hamdan, M. A. Latif, and S. M. A. Mahanim. 2011. “Anatomical, Physical and Strength Properties of Shizostachyum Brachycladum (Buluh Lemang).” Journal Bamboo and Rattan 10 (3&4): 111–122.
  • Nur Musfirah, S., M. H. Nurul Husna, I. Rushdan, and J. Latifah. 2021. “Fibre Morphology of Different Bamboo Species and Age.” Materials Science Forum 1025:312–318. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.1025.312.
  • Peterus, J. U., N. M. Main, and M. Faizal. 2023. “Evaluation of Bamboo Paper Properties by Blending Recycled Pulp and Starch.” Progress in Engineering Application and Technology 4 (1): 702–713.
  • Putz, H.-J. 2006. “Recovered Paper and Recycled Fibers.” In Handbook of Pulp, edited by H. Sixta, 2nd ed. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH.
  • Rodrigues Fioritti, R., E. Revilla, J. C. Villar, M. L. O. D’Almeida, and N. Gómez. 2021. “Improving the Strength of Recycled Liner for Corrugated Packaging by Adding Virgin Fibres: Effect of Refrigerated Storage on Paper Properties.” Packaging Technology and Science 34 (5): 263–272. https://doi.org/10.1002/pts.2556.
  • Rudi, H., H. Saedi, and H. Kermanian. 2019. “Fabrication of Self-Assembled Polysaccharide Multilayers on Broke Chemi-Mechanical Pulp Fibers: Effective Approach for Paper Strength Enhancement.” Polymer Testing 74:170–177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymertesting.2019.01.002.
  • Rushdan, I. 2003. “Structural, Mechanical and Optical Properties of Recycled Paper Blended with Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Pulp.” Journal of Oil Palm Research 15 (2): 29–36.
  • Salem, K. S., H. Jameel, L. Lucia, and L. Pal. 2023. “Sustainable High-Yield Lignocellulosic Fibers and Modification Technologies Educing Softness and Strength for Tissues and Hygiene Products for Global Health.” Materials Today Sustainability 22:100342. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtsust.2023.100342.
  • Sanchez-Salvador, J. L., A. Balea, M. C. Monte, C. Negro, M. Miller, J. Olson, and A. Blanco. 2020. “Comparison of Mechanical and Chemical Nanocellulose as Additives to Reinforce Recycled Cardboard.” Scientific Reports 10 (1): 3778. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-60507-3.
  • Shao, Y., B. Luo, T. Liu, C. Cai, X. Meng, S. Wang, and S. Nie. 2023. “Harvesting Energy from Extreme Environmental Conditions with Cellulosic Triboelectric Materials.” Materials Today 66:348–370. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mattod.2023.04.006.
  • Sheikhi, P., G. Asadpour, S. M. Zabihzadeh, N. Amoee, and T. A. Forest. 2020. “An Optimum Mixture of Virgib Bagasse Pulp and Recycled Pulp OCC) for Manufacturing Fluting Paper.” Manufacturing Fluting Paper 8 (4): 5871–5883. https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.8.4.5871-5883.
  • Siró, I., and D. Plackett. 2010. “Microfibrillated cellulose and new nanocomposite materials: A review.” Cellulose 17 (3): 459–494. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-010-9405-y.
  • Solhi, L., V. Guccini, K. Heise, I. Solala, E. Niinivaara, W. Xu, K. Mihhels, et al. 2023. “Understanding Nanocellulose–Water Interactions: Turning a Detriment into an Asset.” Chemical Reviews 123 (5): 1925–2015. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00611.
  • Song, X., Y. Jiang, X. Rong, W. Wei, S. Wang, and S. Nie. 2016. “Surface Characterization and Chemical Analysis of Bamboo Substrates Pretreated by Alkali Hydrogen Peroxide.” Bioresource Technology 216:1098–1101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2016.06.026.
  • Suhaimi, N. M., N. H. M. Hassan, R. Ibrahim, and L. Jasmani. 2022. “Pulping Yield and Mechanical Properties of 390 Unbeaten Bamboo Paper.” Pertanika Journal of Science and Technologythis 30 (2): 1397–1408. https://doi.org/10.47836/pjst.30.2.30.
  • Sundblad, S. 2015. “Predictions of Pulp and Paper Properties Based on Fiber Morphology “.KTH Royal Institute of Technology.
  • TAPPI. (1995). Test Method T 205 Sp-02. Forming Handsheets for Physical Tests of Pulp. Technical Association of Pulp and Paper Institute (TAPPI).
  • TAPPI. (1996). Test Method T511 Om-96. Folding Endurance of Paper. Technical Association of Pulp and Paper Institute (TAPPI) (pp. 1–5).
  • TAPPI. (1997). Test Method T 403 Om-97. Bursting Strength of Paper. Technical Association of Pulp and Paper Institute (TAPPI), (pp. 1–6).
  • TAPPI. (1998). Test Method T 414 Om-98. Internal Tearing Resistance of Paper (Elmendorf-Type Method). Technical Association of Pulp and Paper Institute (TAPPI), (pp. 1–7).
  • TAPPI. (2001). Test Method T494 Om-01. Tensile Properties of Towel and Tissue Products (Using Constant Rate of Elongation Apparatus). Technical Association of Pulp and Paper Institute (TAPPI) (pp. 1–14).
  • Vaz, F. L., J. da Rocha Lins, B. R. Alves Alencar, Í. B. Silva de Abreu, E. E. Vidal, E. Ribeiro, E. Valadares de Sá Barretto Sampaio, R. S. Cezar Menezes, and E. D. Dutra. 2021. “Chemical Pretreatment of Sugarcane Bagasse with Liquid Fraction Recycling.” Renewable Energy 174:666–673. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2021.04.087.
  • Viana, L. C., D. C. Potulski, G. I. B. de Muniz, A. S. de Andrade, and E. L. da Silva. 2018. “Nanofibrillated Cellulose as an Additive for Recycled Paper.” Cerne 24 (2): 140–148. https://doi.org/10.1590/01047760201824022518.
  • Walkinshaw, J. 2007. “Screening of Pulp (Somerville-Type Equipment) (Reaffirmation of T 275 Sp-02).” Tappi Journal 1: 1–14.
  • Wanrosli, W. D., Z. Zainuddin, and S. Roslan. 2005. “Upgrading of Recycled Paper with Oil Palm Fiber Soda Pulp.” Industrial Crops and Products 21 (3): 325–329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2004.04.026.
  • Wei, J., C. Du, H. Liu, Y. Chen, H. Yu, and Z. Zhou. 2016. “Preparation and Characterization of Aldehyde-Functionalized Cellulosic Fibers Through Periodate Oxidization of Bamboo Pulp.” BioResources 11 (4). https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.11.4.8386-8395.
  • Yang, S., B. Yang, C. Duan, D. A. Fuller, X. Wang, S. P. Chowdhury, J. Stavik, H. Zhang, and Y. Ni. 2019. “Applications of Enzymatic Technologies to the Production of High-Quality Dissolving Pulp: A Review.” Bioresource Technology 281:440–448. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2019.02.132.
  • Zhan, H., G. J. Tang, C. M. Wang, and S. G. Wang. 2015. “Chemical Properties and Fiber Morphology of Fargesia Fungosa at Different Culm Ages and Heights.” BioResources 10 (3): 5666–5676. https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.10.3.5666-5676.
  • Zhao, J., W. Zhang, T. Liu, Y. Liu, Y. Qin, J. Mo, C. Cai, S. Zhang, and S. Nie. 2022. “Hierarchical Porous Cellulosic Triboelectric Materials for Extreme Environmental Conditions.” Small Methods 6 (9). https://doi.org/10.1002/smtd.202200664.