The belt & road initiative and U.S.-China competition over the global South

References

• The Atlantic Council. 2023, September 20. “Does the New Partnership for Atlantic Cooperation Mark a Sea Change in Transatlantic Relations?”
   Google Scholar
• Bampaliouta, E.-V. 2023, November 3. “Belt and Road Initiative: A Road Connecting Civilizations for the New Era.” Diplomat Magazine.
   Google Scholar
• Benoit, P. 2023, May 23. “China is Developing and Developed at the Same Time.” Foreign Policy.
   Google Scholar
• Carafano, J. 2023, August 3. “America’s Response to the Global South.” Geopolitical Intelligence Services.
   Google Scholar
• Cavanna, T. P. 2018, June 5. “What Does China’s Belt and Road Initiative Mean for US Grand Strategy?” The Diplomat.
   Google Scholar
• Chatterjee Miller, M. 2024, January 29. “The Battle for Global South Leadership,” Hindustan Times.
   Google Scholar
• Chenoy, A. 2023. “Two Decades After the Iraq War and the Political Imaginary of the Global South.” Economic & Political Weekly 58 (13): 27~29.
   Google Scholar
• Global Infrastructure Hub and Oxford Economics. 2017, September 4. Global Infrastructure Outlook.
   Google Scholar
• Goodman, M., and D. Parker. 2016. “Eurasia’s Infrastructure Rush: What, Why, so What?” CSIS Global Economic Monthly 5 (1): 1–2.
   Google Scholar
• Ho, S. 2020. “Infrastructure and Chinese Power.” International Affairs 96 (6): 1468–1474. https://doi.org/10.1093/ia/iiaa171.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hussain, M. 2020, August 26. “The Belt and Road to Recovery.” Business Today.
   Google Scholar
• Jacob, H. 2023, December 25. “How to Thwart China’s Bid to Lead the Global South: America Should See India As a Bridge to the Rest of the World.” Foreign Affairs.
   Google Scholar
• Jinping, X. 2023, October 18. Full Text of Xi Jinping’s Keynote Speech at 3rd Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation. Beijing, China: Xinhua.
   Google Scholar
• John Ikenberry, G. 2024. “Three Worlds: The West, East and South and the Competition to Shape Global Order.” International Affairs 100 (1): 121~138. https://doi.org/10.1093/ia/iiad284.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kanwit, G. 2023, August 28. “Is China Still a Developing Country?” Voice of America.
   Google Scholar
• Kavanagh, M. J. 2023, July 13. “US Bill Aims to Counter China Control of Congo Critical Minerals.” Bloomberg.
   Google Scholar
• Kupchan, C. 2023, June 6. “6 Swing States Will Decide the Future of Geopolitics.” Foreign Policy.
   Google Scholar
• Lee, J. 2022, October 17. “Why Joe Biden Faces a ‘Decisive Decade’ in Contest with China.” The Australian Financial Review.
   Google Scholar
• Mahbubani, K. 2024, February 2. “Measuring the Power of the Global South.” Chatham House.
   Google Scholar
• Miliband, D. 2023. “The World Beyond Ukraine: The Survival of the West and the Demands of the Rest.” Foreign Affairs 102 (3): 37~42.
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India. 2012, August 22. History and Evolution of Non-Aligned Movement.
   Google Scholar
• Moses, O., and K. Zhu. 2022, November 14. The Belt and Road Initiative and the Partnership for Global Infrastructure and Investment: Global Infrastructure Initiatives in Comparison. Global Development Policy Center, Boston University.
   Google Scholar
• Nossel, S. 2023, July 7. “How America Can Win Over the Global South.” Foreign Affairs.
   Google Scholar
• Painter, D. S. 1995. “Explaining U.S. Relations with the Third World.” Diplomatic History 19 (3): 525~548. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-7709.1995.tb00648.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Politi, J. 2023, September 19. “US Unveils Atlantic Co-Operation Pact.” Financial Times.
   Google Scholar
• Repnikova, M. 2022. “The Balance of Soft Power: The American and Chinese Quests to Win Hearts and Minds.” Foreign Affairs 101 (4): 44~51.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rolland, N. 2022, June 9. “China’s Southern Strategy: Beijing Is Using the Global South to Constrain America.” Foreign Affairs.
   Google Scholar
• Samaan, J.-L. 2023, October 6. “The India-Middle East Corridor: A Biden Road Initiative?” The Atlantic Council.
   Google Scholar
• Savoy, C. M., and S. McKeown. 2022, May 6. “Opportunities for Increased Multilateral Engagement with B3W.” Center for International and Strategic Studies.
   Google Scholar
• Schneider-Petsinger, M. 2023, May 18. “Five Priorities for G7 to Strengthen Economic Security.” Chatham House.
   Google Scholar
• Schuman, M. 2023, October 16. “Why China Won’t Win the Global South.” Atlantic Council.
   Google Scholar
• Sheng, A., and X. Geng. 2023, July 6. “The Irresistible Rise of the Rest.” Project Syndicate.
   Google Scholar
• Shidore, S. 2023, August 31. “The Return of the Global South: Realism, Not Moralism, Drives a New Critique of Western Power.” Foreign Affairs.
   Google Scholar
• Spektor, M. 2023, July 21. “The Upside of Western Hypocrisy: How the Global South Can Push America to Do Better.” Foreign Affairs.
   Google Scholar
• Stoll, H. 2023, September 9. “A Case for Greater US Engagement in Central Asia.” The Diplomat.
   Google Scholar
• US Department of State. 2023, December 4. United States and Partners Announce Energy Transition Accelerator Framework.
   Google Scholar
• US Department of Treasury. 2023, December 4. Treasury Affirms Support for Clean Technology Fund Through $568 Million Loan That Advances U.S. Climate Commitments, Just Energy Transition Partnerships and MDB Evolution.
   Google Scholar
• The White House. 2022, October. National Security Strategy.
   Google Scholar
• The White House. 2023, September 21. C5+1 Leaders’ Joint Statement.
   Google Scholar
• Zengerle, P. 2023, June 9. “US Senate Panel Approves Measure to Strip China of ‘Developing’ Status.” Reuters.
   Google Scholar