122
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Opioids and Substance Abuse

Shifts in Students’ Attitudes Towards Pain Patients, Pain, and Opioid Management Following a Dedicated Medical School Pain Curriculum

, , , , , ORCID Icon, , & ORCID Icon show all
Pages 827-835 | Received 02 Nov 2023, Accepted 26 Feb 2024, Published online: 03 Mar 2024

References

  • Seal K, Becker W, Tighe J, Li Y, Rife T. Managing chronic pain in primary care: it really does take a village. J Gen Intern Med. 2017;32(8):931–934. doi:10.1007/s11606-017-4047-5
  • Tkacz J, Pesa J, Vo L, et al. Opioid analgesic-treated chronic pain patients at risk for problematic use. Am J Manag Care. 2013;19(11):871–880.
  • Number of people by active physician specialty 2021: association of American Medical Colleges; Available from: https://www.aamc.org/data-reports/workforce/data/number-people-active-physician-specialty-2021. Accessed February 28, 2024
  • Dubois MY, Follett KA. Pain medicine: the case for an independent medical specialty and training programs. Acad Med. 2014;89(6):863–868. doi:10.1097/ACM.0000000000000265
  • NRMP. Results and Data Specialties Matching Service® 2023 Appointment Year; 2023.
  • Curriculum topics in required and elective courses in medical school programs: association of American Medical Colleges; Available from: https://www.aamc.org/data-reports/curriculum-reports/data/curriculum-topics-required-and-elective-courses-medical-school-programs. Accessed February 28, 2024.
  • Mezei L, Murinson BB. Pain education in North American medical schools. J Pain. 2011;12(12):1199–1208. doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2011.06.006
  • Shipton EE, Bate F, Garrick R, Steketee C, Visser EJ. Pain medicine content, teaching and assessment in medical school curricula in Australia and New Zealand. BMC Med Educ. 2018;18(1):110. doi:10.1186/s12909-018-1204-4
  • Briggs EV, Battelli D, Gordon D, et al. Current pain education within undergraduate medical studies across Europe: advancing the Provision of Pain Education and Learning (APPEAL) study. BMJ Open. 2015;5(8):e006984. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006984
  • Lee P, Le Saux M, Siegel R, et al. Racial and ethnic disparities in the management of acute pain in US emergency departments: meta-analysis and systematic review. Am J Emerg Med. 2019;37(9):1770–1777. doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2019.06.014
  • Hoffman KM, Trawalter S, Axt JR, Oliver MN. Racial bias in pain assessment and treatment recommendations, and false beliefs about biological differences between blacks and whites. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016;113(16):4296–4301. doi:10.1073/pnas.1516047113
  • De Ruddere L, Craig KD. Understanding stigma and chronic pain: a-state-of-the-art review. Pain. 2016;157(8):1607–1610. doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000512
  • Durbhakula S, Fortin A. Turning down the flame on medical gaslighting. J Gen Intern Med. 2023;38(15):3426–3427. doi:10.1007/s11606-023-08302-4
  • Committee on the Science of Changing Behavioral Health Social Norms; Board on Behavioral C, and Sensory Sciences; Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education; National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Ending discrimination against people with mental and substance use disorders: the evidence for stigma change. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2016. 4, Approaches to Reducing Stigma. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK384914/. Accessed February 28, 2024.
  • Murinson BB, Nenortas E, Mayer RS, et al. A new program in pain medicine for medical students: integrating core curriculum knowledge with emotional and reflective development. Pain Med. 2011;12(2):186–195. doi:10.1111/j.1526-4637.2010.01050.x
  • Toy S, Daly Guris RJ. How to conduct survey-based research. Anaesthesia. 2023;78(7):902–905. doi:10.1111/anae.15943
  • Artino AR, La Rochelle JS, Dezee KJ, Gehlbach H. Developing questionnaires for educational research. AMEE Guide No 87 Med Teach. 2014;36(6):463–474.
  • Hirsh AT, Hollingshead NA, Ashburn-Nardo L, Kroenke K. The interaction of patient race, provider bias, and clinical ambiguity on pain management decisions. J Pain. 2015;16(6):558–568. doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2015.03.003
  • Dowell D, Ragan KR, Jones CM, Baldwin GT, Chou R. CDC clinical practice guideline for prescribing opioids for pain - United States, 2022. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2022;71(3):1–95. doi:10.15585/mmwr.rr7103a1
  • Shahrvini B, Baxter SL, Coffey CS, MacDonald BV, Lander L. Pre-clinical remote undergraduate medical education during the COVID-19 pandemic: a survey study. BMC Med Educ. 2021;21(1):13. doi:10.1186/s12909-020-02445-2