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Research Articles

Safe tracking control based on a secure boundary protection method for nonlinear systems with unknown initial tracking condition

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Pages 1655-1672 | Received 09 Oct 2023, Accepted 28 Jan 2024, Published online: 16 Feb 2024
 

Abstract

Aiming to the sudden change of the system actual output constraint, a novel safe tracking control strategy is investigated for a class of non-strict feedback nonlinear systems with unknown initial tracking condition in this paper. A secure boundary protection method (SBPM) based on prescribed performance and a new prescribed finite-time performance function (PFTPF) are proposed. The SBPM can automatically construct two adjustable secure boundaries, so that the system output meets both the control performance prescribed by the PFTPF and the secure boundary constraint. In order to solve the problem of the excessive control input jitter caused by the sudden change of output constraint, a bidirectional filtering smoothing mechanism (BFSM) is proposed. The proposed SBPM can effectively ensure the safe tracking control of the system with unknown initial tracking condition when the actual output constraint changes suddenly, and ensure that the system has the prescribed finite-time control performance given by the PFTPF. Differently from the existing works, the system output will be strictly constrained into the actual output constraint without the prediction for the system output value. Finally, the effectiveness of this proposed method is verified by simulations.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Data availability statements

The datasets generated and analysed during the current study are available in this paper.

Additional information

Funding

This work is supported by Open Fund of State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control in Jilin University [20210219].

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