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Review Article

Recent advances in protein-based nanoparticles and their applications in the delivery of bioactive compounds

, , , , , , , & show all
Pages 2866-2880 | Received 28 Nov 2022, Accepted 17 Sep 2023, Published online: 28 Sep 2023
 

ABSTRACT

The target delivery of sensitive ingredients is affected by various factors including hostile processing, and environmental and storage conditions. These factors are significant challenges in the target delivery and stability of bioactive compounds. However, protein-based nanocarriers have the potential to address these challenges. Protein nanocomposites are of special interest in bioactive compound delivery due to their inexpensive synthesis, size, nontoxic nature, and quick removal from the human body. They can be prepared using several procedures including protein encapsulation, template-induced method, nano-spray drying, emulsion method, nanoprecipitation nano-spraying, crosslinking, adsorption, and desolation. A wide range of protein-based nanoparticles is being used in the delivery of bioactive components. The current review discusses the type of protein nanocarrier, methods for preparation, characterization, and potential applications.

Acknowledgments

Authors are thankful Government College University for providing literature collection facilities.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Ethical approval

This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.

Consent to participate

Corresponding and all the coauthors are willing to participate in this manuscript.

Consent for publication

All authors are willing for publication of this manuscript.

Data availability statement

Even though adequate data has been given in the form of tables and figures, however, all authors declare that if more data required then the data will be provided on request basis.

Additional information

Funding

The authors declare that no funds, grants, or other support were received during the preparation of this manuscript.