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Natural Product Research
Formerly Natural Product Letters
Volume 38, 2024 - Issue 10
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Research Articles

Antiproliferative polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols from Garcinia paucinervis

ORCID Icon, , , ORCID Icon &
Pages 1687-1694 | Received 16 Dec 2022, Accepted 13 May 2023, Published online: 26 May 2023
 

Abstract

Bioassay-guided isolation of the stems of Garcinia paucinervis led to one new adamantane-type polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols (PPAPs), (-)-garpauvinin A (1), and four known analogues (2–5). The structure and absolute configuration of 1 was established via spectroscopic techniques and ECD method. All the isolates displayed moderate antiproliferative activity against HL-60, PC-3 and Caco-2 human cancer cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 0.81 to 19.92 μM, and exhibited low toxicity on WPMY-1 normal human cells, showing selectivity between normal and malignant prostate cells. The biosynthetic pathways of the isolated PPAPs were proposed.

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Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Funding

Financial support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31570350 and 82173715) and National Science and Technology Major Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (2018ZX09735005).

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