143
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Impact of courtyard on indoor thermal environment in vernacular row houses of warm and humid climate: case study of Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu

&
Pages 653-678 | Received 28 Jun 2022, Accepted 23 Nov 2023, Published online: 08 Dec 2023
 

ABSTRACT

In this study, three typologies of houses were studied to reinforce the benefits of the courtyard. The row houses with courtyards, i.e. Category A, were analysed to identify parameters responsible for improved thermal performance. A field investigation was conducted in July and December 2021 to study the row houses of the Edalakudy settlement in Nagercoil town, Kanyakumari district of Tamil Nadu, a state in India. The dependent and independent variables were analysed to determine the appropriateness and thermal performance of the courtyard. The results emphasized the importance of the inclusion of a designed courtyard. An effectively designed courtyard can reduce the temperature to 2–4°C. High thermal mass, increased ventilation, external shading, sky view factor of 0.18 – 0.3, false ceiling, and linear placement of openings along the courtyard reduced the temperature. Finally, recommendations were developed based on the findings. The recommendations delineate efficient design and utilization of the courtyard in row houses of warm and humid climates.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.