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Review Articles

Psychosocial intervention for schizophrenia

, , , & ORCID Icon
Article: 2178266 | Received 26 Oct 2022, Accepted 06 Feb 2023, Published online: 28 Feb 2023
 

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness. The main treatment of schizophrenia is antipsychotic medications. Meanwhile, psychosocial treatment can be incorporated to improve the efficacy of treatment, including cognitive behavioral therapy, cognitive remediation therapy, family therapy, psychoeducation, social skill training, and vocational rehabilitation. This study aimed to summarize the efficacy of various psychosocial interventions for schizophrenia through a literature review. The literature search was conducted by using the keywords “schizophrenia” and “psychosocial intervention,” “cognitive remediation therapy” “cognitive behavior therapy,” “family intervention,” “psychoeducation,” “social skill training” or “vocational rehabilitation” on PubMed, CENTRAL, Wiley Online Library and Web of Science. Psychosocial intervention can further improve the symptoms and functioning of patients, enhance drug compliance, reduce the recurrence and readmission rates, and increase the employment rate when added to treatment as usual.

Acknowledgments

This study was funded by grants from the National Nature Science Foundation of China (U2033217, 61933003, 82101620), and the Science and Technology Project in Sichuan under grant 2022NSFSC0530, the Sichuan Provincial Program of Traditional Chinese Medicine under grant 2021ZD017.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.