Suppression of over voltage in SiC-based inverter fed induction motor

ABSTRACT

Silicon carbide (SiC) based inverters are widely used due to their fast switching and ability to withstand high temperatures and Voltage. This helps to increase efficiency and reduces switching losses compared to the silicon-based inverter. However, this fast-switching device causes an increase in the Voltage at the junction of the cable and motor due to the reflected wave. The main causes of overvoltage are cable/motor impedance mismatch, fast-switching inverter devices (IGBT), and inverter-motor separation. To extend the induction motor lifespan, overvoltage reduction is necessary. Passive and active filters solve the problem, but passive filters are bulky and have high power loss. This paper presents a shunt active filter approach for an inverter-fed induction motor to reduce overvoltage. To show the effectiveness of the proposed approach, the findings were compared to the topology of the clamp-type active filter already in use. The shunt active filter used Proportional Integral (PI) and fuzzy controllers to generate reference current according to the Synchronous Reference Frame (SRF) theory. Harmonics in the power system were removed using the SRF theory. The unique aspect of this work is how the reference current is produced in the shunt active filter using the SRF theory. The proposed shunt active filter with a fuzzy controller was added to the hardware implementation to achieve better results than previous active filters.

KEYWORDS:

• SiC-based inverter
• SRF
• active filter
• Over voltage

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Author contributions

Conceptualization, A.O.S. and KK.; methodology, A.O.S. and KK; software, A.O.S. and KK.; validation, E.D.M., A.O.S. and K.K.; formal analysis, A.O.S. and KK.; investigation A.O.S., KK. and S.L.B.; resources, A.O.S., K.K. and K.J.A; data curation, A.O.S., E.D.M. and K.J.A; writing – K.K., A.O.S; writing – review and editing, A.O.S.; visualisation, K.K., K.J.A, and A.O.S.; project administration, A.O.S., K.K., E.D.M. and S.L.B.; funding acquisition, A.O.S., E.D.M. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.

Data availability statement

The datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are not publicly available but are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

Additional information

Funding

The author(s) reported there is no funding associated with the work featured in this article.