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Editorial

Guidelines for the Pharmacologic Treatment of COPD 2023: Canada versus GOLD

Article: 2292613 | Received 09 Nov 2023, Accepted 01 Dec 2023, Published online: 08 Feb 2024

Figures & data

Figure 1. Pharmacotherapy recommendations for the initial treatment of COPD comparing GOLD 2023 and CTS 2023.

Figure 1. Pharmacotherapy recommendations for the initial treatment of COPD comparing GOLD 2023 and CTS 2023.

Figure 2. Pharmacotherapy recommendations for the follow-up treatment of COPD comparing GOLD 2023 and CTS 2023, when response to the initial treatment is inadequate, for patients with: (A) a dyspnea profile, and (B) An exacerbation profile. Note that the labels “dyspnea profile” and “exacerbation profile” used here for comparative purposes may differ somewhat in definition between the two guidelines.

Figure 2. Pharmacotherapy recommendations for the follow-up treatment of COPD comparing GOLD 2023 and CTS 2023, when response to the initial treatment is inadequate, for patients with: (A) a dyspnea profile, and (B) An exacerbation profile. Note that the labels “dyspnea profile” and “exacerbation profile” used here for comparative purposes may differ somewhat in definition between the two guidelines.