Figures & data
Table 1 Outdoor air pollution and COPD-related mortality in both high- and low- to middle-income countries
Table 2 Outdoor air pollution and COPD-related hospital admissions or emergency room visits in high-income countries
Table 3 Outdoor air pollution and COPD-related hospitalizations or emergency room visits in low- to middle- income countries
Table 4 Outdoor air pollution and respiratory symptoms, lung function, and COPD prevalence and incidence
Table 5 Outdoor air pollution on exacerbation of COPD patients
Table 6 Indoor air pollution and COPD incidence or prevalence in low-income countries
Figure 2 Outdoor air pollution and COPD-related mortality in both high- and low- to middle-income countries: increased risk for COPD per increase in particle exposure (10 µg/m3).
![Figure 2 Outdoor air pollution and COPD-related mortality in both high- and low- to middle-income countries: increased risk for COPD per increase in particle exposure (10 µg/m3).](/cms/asset/dd071162-2489-4a41-9d6f-e64169f08553/dcop_a_49378_f0002_b.jpg)
Figure 3 Outdoor air pollution and COPD-related hospital admissions or emergency room visits: increased risk for COPD per increase in particle exposure (10 µg/m3).
Abbreviations: PM10, particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter ≤10 µm; TSP, total suspended particles; PM2.5, particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter ≤2.5 µm; CI, confidence interval; BS, black smoke.
![Figure 3 Outdoor air pollution and COPD-related hospital admissions or emergency room visits: increased risk for COPD per increase in particle exposure (10 µg/m3).](/cms/asset/3c181050-c415-4330-b954-d2e669c9b2e7/dcop_a_49378_f0003_b.jpg)
![Figure 3 Outdoor air pollution and COPD-related hospital admissions or emergency room visits: increased risk for COPD per increase in particle exposure (10 µg/m3).](/cms/asset/daa2065b-8d2c-4f1d-9f5c-dd606f10d672/dcop_a_49378_f0003a_b.jpg)