Acknowledgements
The authors wish to convey their appreciation to the Lembaga Pengelola Dana Pendidikan (LPDP) under the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia for providing support for our doctoral studies and the publication of this article.
Additional information
Notes on contributors
Baiq Satrianingsih
Baiq Satrianingsih is a doctoral student of sports education at Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, located in Bandung, Indonesia. Currently, Baiq Satrianingsih is also serving as a lecturer and researcher in the fields of sports education, leisure management, and exercise physiology.
Andika Pratama
Andika Pratama is a doctoral student of community education at Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, located in Bandung, Indonesia. Additionally, he is a researcher focusing on various aspects of adult education, sociology, community empowerment, and community activities in leisure utilisation. As a young researcher, Andika continues to actively contribute to research related to the environment, culture, and society.