D2D Self Organization in IOT via Triple Modular Redundancy Based MDS Code

Abstract

Device-to-Device (D2D) communication is a key enabling technology to replace base station-to-device(B2D) communication. D2D with IoT realization has spectral and energy-efficient features for on-time quality data transfer. However, the rapid growth of such networks and the dynamic quality of service demands of user equipment require robust and efficient service quality in disasters, outages, and adversarial conditions. To address this challenge, this paper proposes a triple modular redundancy based on the maximum distance separable (TMR-MDS) technique has been proposed, which modifies the repair bandwidth by utilizing more storage occupation and improving the D2D link availability in the system. The proposed TMR-MDS technique will be used, which is composed of two phases: trust management modules and triple modular redundancy storage modules. As part of the initial stage of trust management, a fuzzy logic model is employed to determine the user’s trust value after the user’s behaviour is examined. Second, using the majority voting scheme to improve triple modular redundancy storage. Furthermore, if any problem occurs in the node, then it will self-organize. MATLAB is used to evaluate the performance of the proposed system. The overall system performance is evaluated in terms of the network’s trust level, and the communication cost of the proposed strategy. As per the experimental results, the proposed TMR-MDS method has a better performance of 12.67%, 23.68%, and 25.87% than hierarchical bi-partite, double replication MDS, and unequal repairing locality code.

KEYWORDS:

• Base station-to-device
• Device-to-Device
• Fuzzy logic
• Maximum distance separable
• Triple modular redundancy

Acknowledgment

The author would like to express his heartfelt gratitude to the supervisor for his guidance and unwavering support during this research for his guidance and support.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Notes on contributors

B. Muthu Kumar

B Muthu Kumar, professor, School of Computing and Information Technology, REVA University, Bengaluru received his BE (CSE) degree from Anna University, Chennai in the year 2005, MTech (CSE) (Gold Medalist) from Dr MGR. University, Chennai in the year 2007 and Doctoral degree from St. Peter's University, Chennai in the year 2013. He has more than 16 years of teaching experience in reputed engineering colleges. He has published more than 40 peer-reviewed International Journals, 50 International/National Conference and attended more than 150Workshops/FDPs/Seminars, etc., He organized many events like Conference/FDPs/Workshops/Seminars/Guest Lectures. He has published more than 10 patents in various fields like Wireless Sensor Networking, Image Processing, Optimization Techniques, and IoT. He received nearly 5.67 Lakhs funding from various agencies like AICTE, ATAL, and IEI. He has written 2 books from reputed publishers. He received the Best Researcher Award in the year 2021 and the Innovative Research and Dedicated Professor Award in Computer Science and Engineering in the year 2018. He has professional membership in ISTE, CSI, IEI, IACSIT, IAENG, CSTA, and SIAM. He has been invited as a Guest Lecture/ Chairperson/Examiner/Reviewer/Editorial Board Member in various Institutions/Journals/Conferences. He is a recognized supervisor at Anna University, Chennai and currently guiding 4 research scholars. His areas of interest are image processing, wireless networks, IOT, and computing techniques. E-mail: [email protected]

S. Ramamoorthi

S Ramamoorthi, assistant professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Mohamed Sathak Engineering College, Kilakarai received his BE (CSE) degree from Anna University Chennai in the year 2005, and M.E CSE received from Anna University Tirunelveli in the year of 2009. He has more than 13 years of teaching experience in a reputed engineering college. He has published more than 3 peer-reviewed Journals, 10 International/ National Conference, and attended more than 100 Workshops/FDPs/Seminars, etc., He organized many events like Conference/FDPs/Workshops/Seminars. He has published 2 patents in the area of Artificial Intelligence and Tele health Technologies. He has professional membership on ISTE. His current research focuses on security in internet of things (IoT). His research interests include data science, deep learning, load balancing, energy consumption, security in IoT devices. E-mail: [email protected]

S. Rajakumar

S Rajakumar, is currently working as professor in the department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Panimalar Engineering College, affiliated to Anna University, Chennai. He has organized several Conferences and Seminars related to image processing and signal processing. He completed his BE, degree in electronics and communication engineering from Sun College of Engineering and Technology, Nagercoil affiliated to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli. He obtained his ME, degree in applied electronics and PhD in image processing from Sathyabama University, Chennai, India in the years 2006 and 2013, respectively. He has published several research articles in National and International Conferences and Journals. His areas of interest include digital signal processing, image processing, pattern recognition, VLSI, and communication engineering. E-mail: [email protected]

A. Ahilan

A Ahilan received PhD from Anna University, India, and working as an associate professor in the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering at PSN College of Engineering and Technology, India. His area of interest includes FPGA prototyping, computer vision, the internet of things, cloud computing in medical, biometrics, and automation applications. Served as guest editor in several journals of Elsevier, Benthom, and IGI publishers. Also, have contributed original research articles in IEEE Transactions, SCI, SCIE, and Scopus-indexed peerreviewed journals. He presented various international conference events like ASQED (Malaysia), ESREF (France). He is doing as a reviewer in IEEE Industrial Informatics, IEEE Access, Measurement, Multimedia Tools & Applications, Computer Networks, Medical Systems, Computer & Electrical Engineering, Neural Computing and applications, Cluster Computing, IET Image Processing, and so on. He has IEEE and ISTE membership. He has worked as a research consultant at TCS, Bangalore, where he has guided many computer vision projects and bluetooth low energy projects. hands-on programming in MATLAB, verilog, and python at various technical institutions around India. E-mail: [email protected]