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Research Articles

Removal of Hazardous Lead and Copper Ions from Landfill Leachate Using Kaolinite for Preventing Groundwater Contamination

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Pages 184-204 | Published online: 20 May 2022
 

Abstract

The landfill leachate contains high level of heavy metals which ultimately contaminate either groundwater, surface water or both owing to infiltration and surface runoff. These heavy metals have no useful role in human life and may be toxic even at trace concentration and ultimately causes serious health concern. Thus the removal of heavy metals from landfill leachate is necessary and one of the effective ways to minimize the further contamination. In this article Kaolinite is used as an adsorbent to remove lead and copper ions through the batch adsorption process. The maximum removal efficiency of 81.96% was observed for lead and 57.58% for copper with 20 g/l of kaolinite. Thus, it can be observed that kaolinite has a good potential to be used for the removal of heavy metal ions from landfill leachate as it is cost effective, abundant and easily available adsorbent.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Priyanka Kumari

Dr. Priyanka Kumari has completed her M.Sc. in Environmental Science from Magadh University, Patna, India. She has earned her Ph.D. degree in Environment Science from GGS Indraprastha University, New Delhi, India. She has around 8 years of experience in research & academics. Her area of specializations are Solid Waste Management, groundwater pollution & Management, wastewater treatment processes and heavy metals removal. She has published 4 research papers in peer reviewed journals. Presently she is associated with GGS IP University as a Visiting Faculty.Email ID: [email protected]

Amarjeet Kaur

Prof. Amarjeet Kaur completed her M.Sc. from Kurukshetra University and Ph.D. from Haryana Agriculture University, Hisar. She has more than 28 years of experience in research and training. Her areas of specialization are applications of Remote Sensing Technology in Environmental Management, Disaster Management, and Environmental Biotechnology. Email ID: [email protected]

N. C. Gupta

Prof. NC Gupta is Post-graduate in Physics. He obtained his M. Phil. and Ph. D in Energy and Environment Systems from Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), New Delhi. He has more than 25 years of research experience. He has instructed vide variety of courses which includes Energy, Environment and Technology, EIA, Air pollution, Climate Change and disaster management and risk analysis. Email ID: [email protected]

Ruchika Tanwar

Dr. Ruchika Tanwar has competed her B.Tech, M.Tech and Ph.D. in Chemical Engineering. She earned her PhD degree from GGSIP University, New Delhi, India in 2018, and then she joined in GNDIT College, Delhi as visiting faculty of chemical. Her current research mainly aims to synthesis of catalysis nanomaterials and their applications in the field of environmental remediation, mechanisms of 2D/3D photocatalysis, advanced oxidation technology and air pollution control technology. She has published 9 research papers in peer reviewed journals. Email ID: [email protected]

Sudeep Asthana

Dr. Sudeep Asthana has completed his B.Tech (1988) from HBTI Kanpur, M.Tech (1992) from IIT BHU Varanasi and PhD in Chemical Engineering from GGSIPU (2019) New Delhi. He served in industry for 6 years then he contributed in academics and research for the last 23 years. His main area of research was on the effective treatment of effluent coming from the industries. He has published more than 20 research papers in national and international journals of repute. He provided consultancy for the effective treatment of waste water effluent coming out from various organizations like Ordinance Equipment factory (OEF) Kanpur, Small Arms Factory (SAF), Kanpur, Pepsico India Ltd, Jainpur, Narolac Paints, Jainpur, Super house Tannery, Unnao, Dhampur Sugar Mills Dhampur, CETP Jajmau, Kanpur etc. Presently he is associated with School of Chemical Engineering & Physical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar, Punjab as Associate Professor. Email: [email protected]

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