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Research Article

Unravelling the female image redefining and re-creation patterns in video mashups: from the perspective of gaze theory

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Received 17 Apr 2023, Accepted 26 Mar 2024, Published online: 03 Apr 2024
 

ABSTRACT

In the wake of burgeoning feminism and the prevalence of video mashups, the redefinition of the female image has garnered substantial attention from scholars and practitioners alike. However, there is a dearth of research on female images and their redefining patterns in the context of video mashups. This study endeavours to address this void by synthesizing existing literature on video mashups and employing content analysis methods to elucidate the female images within these multimedia amalgamations. A comprehensive dataset of female video mashups was amassed for examination. We identified five predominant female images: “Beautiful appearance,” “Power master,” “Capable professionals,” “Independent protesters,” and “Torture suffers.” Drawing inspiration from gaze theory, our study delineates three primary re-creation patterns: “Identification,” “Confrontation,” and “Hybridity.” This research extends the purview of gaze theory, providing valuable insights into the evolution of female images in the digital age and its multifaceted reconfiguration within the realm of video mashups. Additionally, this study offers practical implications for communication strategists, empowering them to devise effective campaigns fostering gender equality and female empowerment.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Funding

The work was supported by the Philosophy and Social Science Planning Project of China Tianjin [TJXC21-007]; Nankai University Asia Research Center Project [AS2310].

Notes on contributors

Mengli Yu

Mengli Yu is an Assistant Professor at School of Journalism and Communication, Nankai University. His research and teaching interests include film culture theory, computational communication, social media platforms, and user behaviors. He has published in journals such as Internet Research, Cyberpsychology, Behavior, And Social Networking, Expert Systems With Applications. E-mail: [email protected]

Zixuan Li

Zixuan Li is a Master at School of Journalism and Communication, Nankai University. Her research interests include communication theory and method, media industry, and media integration. E-mail: [email protected]

Yixin Zhou

Yixin Zhou is a Master at School of Arts, Nanjing University. Her research interests include gender culture, film and television cultural theory, and film cultural criticism. E-mail: [email protected]

Yadong Liu

Yadong Liu is a professor at School of Journalism and Communication, Nankai University. His research and teaching interests include communication theory and practice, and technological innovation path. E-mail: [email protected]

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