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Original Article

Influence of response-time limits on automated hearing threshold determination

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Received 04 Jan 2023, Accepted 15 Aug 2023, Published online: 28 Aug 2023
 

Abstract

Objective

In automated hearing threshold determination procedures, prespecified response- time limits can be applied to evaluate whether a stimulus was truly heard by checking whether the test subject reacts to the onset and the offset of the stimuli within given time intervals. The influence of different response-time limits on the threshold of normal-hearing test subjects was investigated.

Design

Two-stage hearing threshold level measurements applying the ISO 8253-1 (Citation2010) bracketing procedure were performed. Pre-tests at 125 Hz and 1000 Hz were carried out with maximum accepted response times of 600 ms, 1000 ms, and 1200 ms. Subsequently, thresholds were measured at the seven octaves between 125 Hz and 8000 Hz with maximum accepted response times of 600 ms and 1000 ms.

Study sample

15 test subjects in pre-tests, 25 test subjects in the main study.

Results

Threshold levels determined with a maximum accepted response time of 1000 ms are 2.6 dB lower than those obtained with a maximum accepted response time of 600 ms (95% CI −1.6 dB to 6.9 dB). The threshold shift was similar at all frequencies.

Conclusions

Based on this study, response-time limits after both stimulus onset and offset of at least 1000 ms are recommended.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

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