ABSTRACT
The authors of this paper used an adaptive-sliding mode controller (A-SMC) to synchronise two fractional-order hyperchaotic (FOHC) Lu systems in the presence of external disturbance and bounded parametric uncertainty with unknown bounds. They employed the Riemann–Liouville fractional order and defined a new fractional-order sliding surface for the FOHC Lu system to determine a proper active control. Additionally, they utilised adaptive laws to estimate uncertainty bounds and unknown disturbance signals. The authors proved the stability of the closed-loop control system using the Lyapunov theory. Simulation results in MATLAB demonstrated the desirable performance of this method in the presence of disturbance and parametric uncertainty.
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.