578
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

"I Grow Every Day, like Plants.” An Evaluation of a Gardening Program for Women in a Residential Community Corrections Setting

ORCID Icon &

REFERENCES

  • Aldridge, J., & Sempik, J. (2005). The benefits of therapeutic horticulture for vulnerable groups. Benefits, 13(3), 223–225.
  • Annerstedt, M., & Währborg, P. (2011). Nature-assisted therapy: Systematic review of controlled and observational studies. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 39(4), 371–388. https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494810396400.
  • Ascencio, J. (2018). Offenders, work, and rehabilitation: Horticultural therapy as a social cognitive career theory intervention for offenders. Journal of Therapeutic Horticulture, 28(1), 21–28.
  • Bandura, A. (Ed.). (1995). Self-efficacy in changing societies. Cambridge University Press.
  • Barberet, R., & Jackson, C. (2017). U.N. rules for the treatment of women prisoners and non-custodial sanctions for women offenders (the Bangkok Rules): A gendered critique. Papers. Revista de Sociologia, 102(2), 215–230. https://doi.org/10.5565/rev/papers.2336.
  • Bartlett, A., & Hollins, S. (2018). Challenges and mental health needs of women in prison. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 212(3), 134–136.
  • Benham, M. (2014). From utility to significance: Exploring ecological connection, ethics, and personal transformation through a gardening and environmental literacy program within San Quentin prison [Unpublished master's thesis]. San Jose State University.
  • Blair, T. (2019). Sowing the seeds of hope: New Oriana House gardening program growing more than just plants. Akron Legal News. http://www.akronlegalnews.com/editorial/12408.
  • Brennan, T., Breitenbach, M., Dieterich, W., Salisbury, E. J., & van Voorhis, P. (2012). Women's pathways to serious and habitual crime: A person-centered analysis incorporating gender responsive factors. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 39(11), 1481–1508. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854812456777.
  • Brones, A. (2018). Karen Washington: It’s not a food desert, it’s food apartheid. Guernica, May 7, 2018. https://www.guernicamag.com/karen-washington-its-not-a-food-desert-its-food-apartheid/.
  • Brown, M. (2014). Of prisons, gardens, and the way out. Studies in Law Politics and Society, 64, 67–85. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1059-433720140000064005
  • Bryant, A., & Charmaz, K. (2007). The Sage handbook of grounded theory. Sage.
  • Burgess-Proctor, A. (2015). Methodological and ethical issues in feminist research with abused women: Reflections on participants’ vulnerability and empowerment. Women's Studies International Forum, 48, 124–134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2014.10.014.
  • Burke, M. P., Jones, S. J., Frongillo, E. A., Fram, M. S., Blake, C. E., & Freedman, D. A. (2018). Severity of household food insecurity and lifetime racial discrimination among African-American households in South Carolina. Ethnicity & Health, 23(3), 276–292. https://doi.org/10.1080/13557858.2016.1263286
  • Cadieux, K. V., & Slocum, R. (2015). What does it mean to do food justice? Journal of Political Ecology, 22(1), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.2458/v22i1.21076.
  • Camplin, E. (2017). Prison food in America. Rowman & Littlefield.
  • Bureau, C. (2019). 2013–2017 American community survey 5-year estimates. U.S. Census Bureau.
  • Charmaz, K. (2006). Constructing grounded theory: A practical guide through qualitative analysis. Sage.
  • Chesney-Lind, M. (1997). The female offender: Girls, women, and crime. Sage.
  • Chesney-Lind, M. (2006). Patriarchy, crime, and justice: Feminist criminology in an era of backlash. Feminist Criminology, 1(1), 6–26. https://doi.org/10.1177/1557085105282893.
  • Chesney-Lind, M. (2020). Feminist criminology in an era of misogyny. Criminology, 58(3), 407–422. https://doi.org/10.1111/1745-9125.12247
  • Christie, M. A., Thomson, M., Miller, P. K., & Cole, F. (2016). Personality disorder and intellectual disability: The impacts of horticultural therapy within a medium secure unit. Journal of Therapeutic Horticulture, 26(1), 3–17.
  • Conference on Social and Ecological Infrastructure for Recidivism Reduction. (2021). Virtual Conference co-hosted by Boston College and Yale School of Ecology, March 18–April 20, 2021. Recordings available here: https://www.prisongardenjustice.org/
  • Cooley, C. H. (1902). Human nature and the social order. Scribner's.
  • Covington, S. S., & Bloom, B. E. (2007). Gender-responsive treatment and services in correctional settings. Women & Therapy, 29(3-4), 9–33. https://doi.org/10.1300/J015v29n03_02.
  • Cox, R., & Wallace, S. (2016). Identifying the link between food security and incarceration. Southern Economic Journal, 82(4), 1062–1077. https://doi.org/10.1002/soej.12080
  • Farrier, A., Baybutt, M., & Dooris, M. (2019). Mental health and well-being benefits from a prisons horticultural programme. International Journal of Prisoner Health, 15(1), 91–104.
  • Fine, M., & Torre, M. E. (2006). Intimate details: Participatory action research in prison. Action Research, 4(3), 253–269. https://doi.org/10.1177/1476750306066801.
  • Fritz, J. M. (2022, forthcoming). Environmental injustice and incarceration: Notes from the United States. In M. K. Verma (Ed.), Environment and sustainable development: Perspectives, issues, and the people. Routledge.
  • Fritz, J. M., & Rheaume, J. (Eds.). (2014). Community intervention: Clinical sociology perspectives. Clinical sociology: Research and practice. Springer.
  • Gaub, J. E., & Holtfreter, K. (2015). New directions in intersections, inequality, and sentencing. Women & Criminal Justice, 25(5), 298–312. https://doi.org/10.1080/08974454.2014.989299
  • Gearhart, M. C., & Tucker, R. (2020). Criminogenic risk, criminogenic need, collective efficacy, and juvenile delinquency. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 47(9), 1116–1135. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854820928568.
  • Gilmore, K. (2000). Slavery and prison - understanding the connections. Social Justice, 27(3), 1205–1995. https://www.jstor.org/stable/297672d42.
  • Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. Aldine De Gruyter.
  • Grinde, B., & Patil, G. (2009). Biophilia: Does visual contact with nature impact on health and well-being? International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 6(9), 2332–2343. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph6092332.
  • Growing Gardens. (2018). National correctional facility garden directory. Growing Gardens. http://www.growing-gardens.org/
  • Hardin-Fanning, F., Adegboyega, A., & Rayens, M. K. (2018). Adolescents' perceptions of a gardening activity at a Juvenile Justice Center. Journal of Holistic Nursing, 36(2), 170–178. https://doi.org/10.1177/0898010117707865.
  • Hill, L. (2020). A touch of the outside on the inside: The effect of animal contact on the pains/strains of imprisonment. Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 59(8), 433–455. https://doi.org/10.1080/10509674.2020.1808558.
  • Holmes, M., & Waliczek, T. M. (2019). The effect of horticultural community service programs on recidivism. HortTechnology, 29(4), 490–495. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTTECH04282-19.
  • Howarth, M., Brettle, A., Hardman, M., & Maden, M. (2020). What is the evidence for the impact of gardens and gardening on health and well-being: A scoping review and evidence-based logic model to guide healthcare strategy decision making on the use of gardening approaches as a social prescription. BMJ Open, 10(7), e03692319. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-036923
  • Howarth, M., Rogers, M., Withnell, N., & McQuarrie, C. (2018). Growing spaces: An evaluation of the mental health recovery programme using mixed methods. Journal of Research Nursing, 23(6), 476–489. https://doi.org/10.1177/1744987118766207.
  • Isaacs, T. (2017). Farmers behind bars: A critical analysis of prison farm labor in Kentucky and beyond. The Kentucky Journal of Equine, Agriculture, & Natural Resources Law, 9(30), 8–23.
  • Jauk, D., & Everhardt, S. (2018, February 7). Veggies against barriers: Feminist methodologies of gardens for women in correctional settings, Sociologists for Women in Society Winter Meetings, Denver, CO.
  • Jauk, D., & Blackwood, A. (2021). The Serenity in the Garden Project. Virtual: Social and Ecological Infrastructure for Recidivism Reduction. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=db4irldvwo&list=PLigfHzlIou9mm6naGL2-2Wpdc0oY_lHKZ&index=4&t=3s
  • Jauk, D., Gill, B., Everhardt, S., & Caruana, C. (2022, Forthcoming). Systemic inequality, sustainability and COVID-19 in U.S. prisons: A sociological exploration of women’s prison gardens in pandemic times. In S. Aladuwaka, B. A. Weijnert, & B. Alagan (Eds.), Research in political sociology (Vol. 29). Emerald Group Publishing Ltd.
  • Jiler, J. (2006). Doing time in the garden. Life lessons through prison horticulture. New Village Press.
  • Kajstura, A. (2019). Women's mass incarceration: The whole pie 2019. Prison Policy Initiative. https://www.prisonpolicy.org/reports/pie2019women.html.
  • Kruttschnitt, C., & Bittencourt Otto, N. (2021). Women’s experiences in the revolving door of the criminal justice system: Implications for their imagined futures. Women and Criminal Justice, 31(3), 1–23.
  • Kruttschnitt, C., Joosen, K., & Bijleveld, C. (2019). Research note: Re-examining the gender responsive approach to female offending and its basis in the pathways literature. Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 58(6), 485–499. https://doi.org/10.1080/10509674.2019.1621415
  • Larrick, D. (2019). The Ohio poverty report. Ohio Development Services Agency. https://www.development.ohio.gov/files/research/p7005.pdf.
  • Lee, A. Y., Kim, S. Y., Kwon, H. J., & Park, S. A. (2021). Horticultural therapy program for mental health of prisoners: Case report. Integrative Medicine Research, 10(2), 100495. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imr.2020.100495.
  • Lichtenstein, A. (1993). Good roads and chain gangs in the progressive south: The Negro convict is a slave. The Journal of Southern History, 59(1), 85–110. https://doi.org/10.2307/2210349
  • Lindemuth, A. (2007). Designing therapeutic environments for inmates and prison staff in the United States: Precedents and contemporary applications. Journal of Mediterranean Ecology, 8, 87–97.
  • Mancini Billson, J., & Disch, E. (1990). Empowering women: A clinical sociology model for working with women in groups. In J. G. Bruhn & H. M. Rebach (Eds.), Handbook of clinical sociology (pp. 323–342). Springer Science & Business Media.
  • McCorkel, J. A. (2013). Breaking women: Gender, race, and the new politics of imprisonment. NYU Press.
  • Moeller, C., King, N., Burr, V., Gibbs, G. R., & Gomersall, T. (2018). Nature-based interventions in institutional and organisational settings: A scoping review. International Journal of Environmental Health Research, 28(3), 293–305. https://doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2018.1468425
  • Moore, A., Freer, T., & Samuel, N. (2015). Correctional agriculture as a transformative learning experience: Inmate perspectives from the Marion County Sheriff's office inmate work farm program. Journal of Correctional Education, 66(3), 16–27.
  • National Institute of Corrections. (2011). The greening of corrections. Creating a sustainable system. U.S. Department of Justice National Institute of Corrections.
  • Phojanakong, P., Brown, E., Grimaldi, G., Lê-Scherban, F., & Chilton, M. (2019). Experiences of racial and ethnic discrimination are associated with food insecurity and poor health. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(22), 4369. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16224369.
  • Pollack, S. (2020). Transformative praxis with incarcerated women: Collaboration, leadership, and voice. Affilia, 35(3), 344–357. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886109919886133.
  • Rice, J. S., Remy, L. L., & Whittlesey, L. A. (1998). Substance abuse, offender rehabilitation, and horticultural therapy practise. In S. Simson & M. Straus (Eds.), Horticulture as therapy. Principles and practise (pp. 257–284). Haworth Press.
  • Richards, H., & Kafami, D. (1999). Impact of horticultural therapy on vulnerability and resistance to substance abuse among incarcerated offenders. Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 29(3–4), 183–193. https://doi.org/10.1300/J076v29n03_11
  • Richie, B. E. (2012). Arrested justice: Black women violence, and America's prison nation. NYU Press.
  • Rose, S. J., & LeBel, T. P. (2017). Incarcerated mothers of minor children: Physical health, substance use, and mental health needs. Women & Criminal Justice, 27(3), 170–190. https://doi.org/10.1080/08974454.2016.1247772
  • Sawyer, W. (2018). The gender divide: Tracking women's state prison growth. Prison Policy Initiative. https://www.prisonpolicy.org/reports/women_overtime.html.
  • Sawyer, W., & Bertram, W. (2018). Jail will separate 2.3 million mothers from their children this year. Prison Policy Initiative. https://www.prisonpolicy.org/blog/2018/05/13/mothers-day-2018.
  • Sbicca, J. (2018). Food justice now!: Deepening the roots of social struggle. University of Minnesota Press.
  • Sempik, J., Rickhuss, C., & Beeston, A. (2014). The effects of social and therapeutic horticulture on aspects of social behaviour. The British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 77(6), 313–319. https://doi.org/10.4276/030802214X14018723138110.
  • Sentencing Project. (2020). Incarcerated Women and Girls. The Sentencing Project. https://www.sentencingproject.org/publications/incarcerated-women-and-girls/.
  • Snyder, S. (2017). The prison industrial complex and agricultural labor. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ZWdBH5zlKbV6K6subbGMm4nUMY3_ZZgJ/view.
  • Soble, L., Stroud, K., Weinstein, M. (2020). Ending the hidden punishment of food in prison. Impact Justice. https://impactjustice.org/impact/food-in-prison/#report.
  • Testa, A., & Jackson, D. B. (2019). Food insecurity among formerly incarcerated adults. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 46(10), 1493–1511. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854819856920.
  • Testa, A., & Jackson, D. B. (2020). Incarceration exposure and maternal food insecurity during pregnancy: Findings from the pregnancy risk assessment monitoring system (PRAMS), 2004–2015. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 24(1), 54–61. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-019-02822-4.
  • Timmermans, S., & Tavory, I. (2007). Advancing ethnographic research through grounded theory practice. In K. Charmaz & A. Bryant (Eds.), The SAGE handbook of grounded theory (pp. 493–513). SAGE.
  • Toews, B., Wagenfeld, A., & Stevens, J. (2018). Impact of a nature-based intervention on incarcerated women. International Journal of Prisoner Health, 14(4), 232–243. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPH-12-2017-0065
  • Toews, B., Wagenfeld, A., Stevens, J., & Shoemaker, C. (2020). Feeling at home in nature: A mixed-method study of the impact of visitor activities and preferences in a prison visiting room garden. Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 59(4), 223–246. https://doi.org/10.1080/10509674.2020.1733165.
  • Umamaheswar, J. (2018). A life-course perspective on incarcerated women’s views on adulthood. Women & Criminal Justice, 28(5), 351–374.
  • Van Den Berg, A., & Custers, M. (2011). Gardening promotes neuroendocrine and affective restoration from stress. Journal of Health Psychology, 16(1), 3–11. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854812451088
  • van der Linden, S. (2015). Green prison programmes, recidivism and mental health: A primer. Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health, 25(5), 338–342. https://doi.org/10.1002/cbm.1978.
  • Waitkus, K. E. (2004). The impact of a garden program on the physical environment and social climate of a prison yard at San Quentin State Prison [Unpublished master thesis]. The George L. Graziadio School of Business and Management Pepperdine University.
  • Watkins, C. (2017). Industrialized bodies: Women, food, and environmental justice in the criminal justice system. In A. Nocella II, A. Ducre, & J. Lupinacci (Eds.), Addressing environmental and food justice toward dismantling the school-to-prison pipeline (pp. 137–160). Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Wener, R. E. (2007). The environmental psychology of prisons and jails: Creating humane spaces in secure settings. Cambridge University Press.
  • White, R., & Graham, H. (2015). Greening justice: Examining the interfaces of criminal, social and ecological justice. British Journal of Criminology, 55(5), 845–865. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azu117.
  • Wooditch, A., Tang, L. L., & Taxman, F. S. (2014). Which criminogenic need changes are most important in promoting desistance from crime and substance use. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 41(3), 276–299. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854813503543.
  • Worth Rises. (2020). The prison industry: How it started. How it works. How it harms. Worth Rises. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854812451088
  • Wright, E. M., Van Voorhis, P., Salisbury, E. J., & Bauman, A. (2012). Gender-responsive lessons learned and policy implications for women in prison: A review. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 39(12), 1612–1632. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854812451088

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.