Toughness modification of SBS/CRMA on epoxy asphalt: curing behaviour and low-temperature cracking characteristic analysis

References

• Aflaki, S. and Hajikarimi, P., 2012. Implementing viscoelastic rheological methods to evaluate low temperature performance of modified asphalt binders. Construction and Building Materials, 36, 110–118. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.04.076.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Al-Qadi, I. L., et al., 2015. Testing protocols to ensure performance of high asphalt binder replacement mixes using RAP and RAS [Tech Report]. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/29648
   Google Scholar
• Al-Qadi, I. L., et al., 2022. Cracking prediction of asphalt concrete using fracture and strength tests. International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 23 (10), 3333–3345. doi:10.1080/10298436.2021.1892108.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ali, U. M., Al-Qadi, I. L., and Ozer, H., 2020. Flexibility index threshold optimization for various asphalt concrete mixes and climatic conditions. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2674 (1), 104–112. doi:10.1177/0361198119899611.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Apostolidis, P., et al., 2019a. Evaluation of epoxy modification in bitumen. Construction and Building Materials, 208, 361–368. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.03.013.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Apostolidis, P., et al., 2019b. Kinetic viscoelasticity of crosslinking epoxy asphalt. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2673 (3), 551–560. doi:10.1177/0361198119835530.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Apostolidis, P., et al., 2020. Characterization of epoxy-asphalt binders by differential scanning calorimetry. Construction and Building Materials, 249, 118800. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118800.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bai, M., 2017. Investigation of low-temperature properties of recycling of aged SBS modified asphalt binder. Construction and Building Materials, 150, 766–773. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.05.206.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Behnia, B., et al., 2018. Nondestructive acoustic emission test to evaluate thermal damage in asphalt concrete materials. Journal of Testing and Evaluation, 46 (1), 20160378. doi:10.1520/JTE20160378
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheng, L., et al., 2022. Evaluation of the fatigue properties for the long-term service asphalt pavement using the semi-circular bending tests and stereo digital image correlation technique. Construction and Building Materials, 317, 126119. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.126119.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cong, P., et al., 2019. Chemical and physical properties of hot mixing epoxy asphalt binders. Construction and Building Materials, 198, 1–9. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.275.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fan, Y., et al., 2023. Cracking resistance evaluation of epoxy asphalt mixtures with 100% reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP). Construction and Building Materials, 395, 132320. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.132320.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fu, L., Jiao, Y., and Chen, X., 2022. Reinforcement evaluation of different fibers on fracture resistance of asphalt mixture based on acoustic emission technique. Construction and Building Materials, 314, 125606. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.125606.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guo, R., Nian, T., and zhou, F., 2020. Analysis of factors that influence anti-rutting performance of asphalt pavement. Construction and Building Materials, 254, 119237. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.119237.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Han, L., et al., 2023. Experiment and representation of stress relaxation behavior of crumb rubber modified asphalt. International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology. doi:10.1007/s42947-023-00344-5.
   Google Scholar
• Hou, X., et al., 2018. Identification of asphalt aging characterization by spectrophotometry technique. Fuel, 226, 230–239. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2018.04.030.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hu, G., et al., 2022. Use of DIC and AE for investigating fracture behaviors of cold recycled asphalt emulsion mixtures with 100% RAP. Construction and Building Materials, 344, 128278. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.128278.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jamshidi, A., White, G., and Kurumisawa, K., 2022. Rheological characteristics of epoxy asphalt binders and engineering properties of epoxy asphalt mixtures – state-of-the-art. Road Materials and Pavement Design, 23 (9), 1957–1980. doi:10.1080/14680629.2021.1963814.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jiang, Y., et al., 2018. Microstructures, thermal and mechanical properties of epoxy asphalt binder modified by SBS containing various styrene-butadiene structures. Materials and Structures, 51 (4), Article 86. doi:10.1617/s11527-018-1217-9
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jiao, Y., et al., 2020. Acoustic emission-based reinforcement evaluation of basalt and steel fibers on Low-temperature fracture resistance of asphalt concrete. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 32 (5), 4020104. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0003118
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kang, Y., et al., 2015. Rheological behaviors of epoxy asphalt binder in comparison of base asphalt binder and SBS modified asphalt binder. Construction and Building Materials, 76, 343–350. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.12.020.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaseer, F., et al., 2018. Development of an index to evaluate the cracking potential of asphalt mixtures using the semi-circular bending test. Construction and Building Materials, 167, 286–298. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.02.014.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, H., et al., 2020. Hot mixing behavior and curing process of epoxy asphalt. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Materials Science Edition, 35 (3), 605–610. doi:10.1007/s11595-020-2297-2.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, M., et al., 2022a. Influence of curing agent ratio, asphalt content and crosslinking degree on the compatibility and component distribution of epoxy asphalt in compound curing agent system. International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 24 (2), 1–17. doi:10.1080/10298436.2022.2136375.
   Google Scholar
• Li, M., et al., 2022b. Influence of curing agent ratio, asphalt content and crosslinking degree on the compatibility and component distribution of epoxy asphalt in compound curing agent system. International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 1–17. doi:10.1080/10298436.2022.2136375.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu, Y., et al., 2017. Laboratory investigation of the properties of epoxy asphalt rubber (EAR). Materials and Structures, 50 (5), 219. doi:10.1617/s11527-017-1089-4.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu, Y., et al., 2018. Investigation of secondary phase separation and mechanical properties of epoxy SBS-modified asphalts. Construction and Building Materials, 165, 163–172. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.01.032.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu, Y., et al., 2022. Effect of curing reaction behaviors of warm Mix epoxy asphalt concrete on its field compaction characteristics using discrete-element method. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 34 (6), Article 04022092. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0004196
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lu, Q. and Bors, J., 2015. Alternate uses of epoxy asphalt on bridge decks and roadways. Construction and Building Materials, 78, 18–25. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.12.125.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Málek, J., 2000. Kinetic analysis of crystallization processes in amorphous materials. Thermochimica Acta, 355 (1), 239–253. doi:10.1016/S0040-6031(00)00449-4.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Md Nor, N., et al., 2013. Acoustic emission signal for fatigue crack classification on reinforced concrete beam. Construction and Building Materials, 49, 583–590. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.08.057.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ozer, H., et al., 2016. Development of the fracture-based flexibility index for asphalt concrete cracking potential using modified semi-circle bending test parameters. Construction and Building Materials, 115, 390–401. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.03.144.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saha, G. and Biligiri, K. P., 2016. Fracture properties of asphalt mixtures using semi-circular bending test: a state-of-the-art review and future research. Construction and Building Materials, 105, 103–112. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.12.046.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Senum, G. I. and Yang, R. T., 1977. Rational approximations of the integral of the Arrhenius function. Journal of Thermal Analysis, 11 (3), 445–447. doi:10.1007/BF01903696.
   Google Scholar
• Starink, M. J., 2003. The determination of activation energy from linear heating rate experiments: a comparison of the accuracy of isoconversion methods. Thermochimica Acta, 404 (1), 163–176. doi:10.1016/S0040-6031(03)00144-8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Su, W., et al., 2021. Microstructure and performance of epoxy asphalt binders modified by core-shell rubbers containing different core polymers. Construction and Building Materials, 304, Article 124689. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.124689.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sun, G., et al., 2024. An evaluation proposal for the fatigue and healing performances of high-viscosity polymer-modified bitumen based on continuous multiple linear amplitude sweep. Construction and Building Materials, 411, 134632. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.134632.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tabasi, E., et al., 2023. Pre- and post-cracking behavior of asphalt mixtures under modes I and III at low and intermediate temperatures. Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics, 124, 103826. doi:10.1016/j.tafmec.2023.103826.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vyazovkin, S., et al., 2011. ICTAC Kinetics Committee recommendations for performing kinetic computations on thermal analysis data. Thermochimica Acta, 520 (1-2), 1–19. doi:10.1016/j.tca.2011.03.034.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, Q., et al., 2022. Mechanical behavior and thermal oxidative aging of anhydride-cured epoxy asphalt with different asphalt contents. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 34 (10), 4022245. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0004408
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, S., et al., 2023. Characteristic analysis of cement grouted asphalt mixture cracking based on acoustic emission. Construction and Building Materials, 375, 130927. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.130927.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wei, J. and Zhang, Y. (2012). Study on the curing process of epoxy asphalt. Conshohocken, PA, USA: ASTM International West. doi:10.1520/JTE20120136
   Google Scholar
• Xiang, Q. and Xiao, F., 2020. Applications of epoxy materials in pavement engineering. Construction and Building Materials, 235, 117529. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.117529.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xie, H., Li, C., and Wang, Q., 2022. A critical review on performance and phase separation of thermosetting epoxy asphalt binders and bond coats. Construction and Building Materials, 326, Article 126792. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.126792
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu, P., et al., 2018. Modification of alkyl group terminated hyperbranched polyester on paving epoxy asphalt. Construction and Building Materials, 165, 295–302. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.12.182.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu, G., et al., 2021. Rheological and aging properties of composite modified bitumen by styrene-butadiene-styrene and desulfurized crumb rubber. Polymers, 13 (18). doi:10.3390/polym13183037.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu, P., et al., 2022. Properties of paving epoxy asphalt with epoxy-terminated hyperbranched polyester. Road Materials and Pavement Design, 23 (1), 234–246. doi:10.1080/14680629.2020.1826342.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xue, Y. and Qian, Z., 2016. Development and performance evaluation of epoxy asphalt concrete modified with mineral fiber. Construction and Building Materials, 102, 378–383. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.10.157.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang, J., et al., 2021. Characterization of desulfurized crumb rubber/styrene-butadiene-styrene composite modified asphalt based on rheological properties. Materials, 14 (14). doi:10.3390/ma14143780.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yin, H., et al., 2015. Performance of hot mix epoxy asphalt binder and its concrete. Materials and Structures, 48 (11), 3825–3835. doi:10.1617/s11527-014-0442-0
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu, X., et al., 2016. Rheological and microstructural properties of foamed epoxy asphalt. Construction and Building Materials, 114, 215–222. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.03.179.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu, M., et al., 2021. Properties and curing kinetics of epoxy resin toughened by dimer acid diglycidyl ester. Thermochimica Acta, 699, 178910. doi:10.1016/j.tca.2021.178910.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zarei, M., Abdi Kordani, A., and Zahedi, M., 2022. Evaluating the fracture behaviour of modified asphalt concrete composites (ACC) at low and intermediate temperatures using edge notched disc bend (ENDB) specimen. Road Materials and Pavement Design, 23 (8), 1917–1941. doi:10.1080/14680629.2021.1950819.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang, D., et al., 2010. The effect of hyperbranched polyester epoxy resin on the curing kinetics and thermal degradation kinetics of the diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A epoxy resin. Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering, 49 (12), 1182–1187. doi:10.1080/03602559.2010.496406.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang, Z., et al., 2022. Characterizing the curing behavior and high-temperature performance of epoxy-resin modified asphalts. Construction and Building Materials, 353, 129046. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.129046.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou, F., et al., 2017. Selection and preliminary evaluation of laboratory cracking tests for routine asphalt mix designs. Road Materials and Pavement Design, 18 (Sup1), 62–86. doi:10.1080/14680629.2016.1266741.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou, Y., et al., 2023. Investigation of the rheological properties of devulcanized rubber-modified asphalt with different rubber devulcanization degrees and rubber contents. Road Materials and Pavement Design, 26, 1–14. doi:10.1080/14680629.2023.2287714.
   Google Scholar
• Zolghadr, M., et al., 2019. Epoxy resin modification by reactive bio-based furan derivatives: curing kinetics and mechanical properties. Thermochimica Acta, 673, 147–157. doi:10.1016/j.tca.2019.01.025
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar