Potential contamination of microplastic from plastic recycling enterprises in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

References

• Alfonso MB , Scordo F , Seitz C , Mavo Manstretta GM , Ronda AC , Arias AH , Tomba JP , Silva LI , Perillo GME , Piccolo MC. 2020. First evidence of microplastics in nine lakes across Patagonia (South America). Sci Total Environ. 733:139385. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139385.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Au SY , Bruce TF , Bridges WC , Klaine SJ. 2015. Responses of Hyalella azteca to acute and chronic microplastic exposures. Environ Toxicol Chem. 34(11):2564–2572. doi: 10.1002/etc.3093.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bai C-L , Xu T-T , Guo Y , Li H-T. 2022. A rapid method for extracting microplastics from oily food samples. Anal Methods. 14(36):3529–3538. doi: 10.1039/D2AY00792D.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bui X-T , Vo T-D-H , Nguyen P-T , Nguyen V-T , Dao T-S , Nguyen P-D. 2020. Microplastics pollution in wastewater: characteristics, occurrence and removal technologies. Environ Technol Innov. 19:101013. doi: 10.1016/j.eti.2020.101013.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chinfak N , Sompongchaiyakul P , Charoenpong C , Shi H , Yeemin T , Zhang J. 2021. Abundance, composition, and fate of microplastics in water, sediment, and shellfish in the Tapi-Phumduang River system and Bandon Bay, Thailand. Sci Total Environ. 781:146700. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146700.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Choi JS , Hong SH , Park JW. 2020. Evaluation of microplastic toxicity in accordance with different sizes and exposure times in the marine copepod Tigriopus japonicus. Mar Environ Res. 153:104838. doi: 10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.104838.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corradini F , Meza P , Eguiluz R , Casado F , Huerta-Lwanga E , Geissen V. 2019. Evidence of microplastic accumulation in agricultural soils from sewage sludge disposal. Sci Total Environ. 671:411–420. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.368.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deng H , He J , Feng D , Zhao Y , Sun W , Yu H , Ge C. 2021. Microplastics pollution in mangrove ecosystems: a critical review of current knowledge and future directions. Sci Total Environ. 753:142041. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142041.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diaz-Basantes MF , Nacimba-Aguirre D , Conesa JA , Fullana A. 2022. Presence of microplastics in commercial canned tuna. Food Chem. 385:132721. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132721.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dong S , Gao P , Li B , Feng L , Liu Y , Du Z , Zhang L. 2022. Occurrence and migration of microplastics and plasticizers in different wastewater and sludge treatment units in municipal wastewater treatment plant. Front Environ Sci Eng. 16(11):142. doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1577-9.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eriksen M , Mason S , Wilson S , Box C , Zellers A , Edwards W , Farley H , Amato S. 2013. Microplastic pollution in the surface waters of the Laurentian Great Lakes. Mar Pollut Bull. 77(1–2):177–182. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.10.007.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freeman S , Booth AM , Sabbah I , Tiller R , Dierking J , Klun K , Rotter A , Ben-David E , Javidpour J , Angel DL. 2020. Between source and sea: the role of wastewater treatment in reducing marine microplastics. J Environ Manage. 266:110642. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110642.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grbić J , Helm P , Athey S , Rochman CM. 2020. Microplastics entering northwestern Lake Ontario are diverse and linked to urban sources. Water Res. 174:115623. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2020.115623.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hale RC , King AE , Ramirez JM , La Guardia M , Nidel C. 2022. Durable plastic goods: a source of microplastics and chemical additives in the built and natural environments. Environ Sci Technol Lett. 9(10):798–807. doi: 10.1021/acs.estlett.2c00417.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hebner TS , Maurer-Jones MA. 2020. Characterizing microplastic size and morphology of photodegraded polymers placed in simulated moving water conditions. Environ Sci Process Impacts. 22(2):398–407. doi: 10.1039/C9EM00475K.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jaiswal KK , Dutta S , Banerjee I , Pohrmen CB , Singh RK , Das HT , Dubey S , Kumar V. 2022. Impact of aquatic microplastics and nanoplastics pollution on ecological systems and sustainable remediation strategies of biodegradation and photodegradation. Sci Total Environ. 806(Pt 3):151358. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151358.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• John J , Nandhini AR , Velayudhaperumal Chellam P , Sillanpää M. 2022. Microplastics in mangroves and coral reef ecosystems: a review. Environ Chem Lett. 20(1):397–416. doi: 10.1007/s10311-021-01326-4.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jung JW , Kim S , Kim YS , Jeong S , Lee J. 2022. Tracing microplastics from raw water to drinking water treatment plants in Busan, South Korea. Sci Total Environ. 825:154015. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154015.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lahens L , Strady E , Kieu-Le T-C , Dris R , Boukerma K , Rinnert E , Gasperi J , Tassin B. 2018. Macroplastic and microplastic contamination assessment of a tropical river (Saigon River, Vietnam) transversed by a developing megacity. Environ Pollut. 236:661–671. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.02.005.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lares M , Ncibi MC , Sillanpää M , Sillanpää M. 2018. Occurrence, identification and removal of microplastic particles and fibers in conventional activated sludge process and advanced MBR technology. Water Res. 133:236–246. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2018.01.049.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Law KL , Starr N , Siegler TR , Jambeck JR , Mallos NJ , Leonard GH. 2020. The United States’ contribution of plastic waste to land and ocean. Sci Adv. 6(44):eabd0288. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abd0288.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leslie HA , Brandsma SH , van Velzen MJM , Vethaak AD. 2017. Microplastics en route: field measurements in the Dutch river delta and Amsterdam canals, wastewater treatment plants, North Sea sludges and biota. Environ Int. 101:133–142. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2017.01.018.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li X , Chen L , Mei Q , Dong B , Dai X , Ding G , Zeng EY. 2018. Microplastics in sewage sludge from the wastewater treatment plants in China. Water Res. 142:75–85. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2018.05.034.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lindeque PK , Cole M , Coppock RL , Lewis CN , Miller RZ , Watts AJR , Wilson-McNeal A , Wright SL , Galloway TS. 2020. Are we underestimating microplastic abundance in the marine environment? A comparison of microplastic capture with nets of different mesh-size. Environ Pollut. 265(Pt A):114721. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114721.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Liu Q , Schauer J. 2021. Airborne microplastics from waste as a transmission vector for COVID-19. Aerosol Air Qual Res. 21:200439. doi: 10.4209/aaqr.2020.07.0439.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li C , Wang X , Liu K , Zhu L , Wei N , Zong C , Li D. 2021. Pelagic microplastics in surface water of the Eastern Indian Ocean during monsoon transition period: abundance, distribution, and characteristics. Sci Total Environ. 755(Pt 2):142629. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142629.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Magni S , Binelli A , Pittura L , Avio CG , Della Torre C , Parenti CC , Gorbi S , Regoli F. 2019. The fate of microplastics in an Italian Wastewater Treatment Plant. Sci Total Environ. 652:602–610. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.10.269.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Magnusson K , Norén F. 2014. Screening of microplastic particles in and down-stream a wastewater treatment plant. Stockholm: IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute. Report No: c 55. [accessed 2022 Dec 2022]. https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:773505/FULLTEXT01.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Mahon AM , O'Connell B , Healy MG , O'Connor I , Officer R , Nash R , Morrison L. 2017. Microplastics in Sewage Sludge: effects of treatment. Environ Sci Technol. 51(2):810–818. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.6b04048.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meijer LJJ , van Emmerik T , van der Ent R , Schmidt C , Lebreton L. 2021. More than 1000 rivers account for 80% of global riverine plastic emissions into the ocean. Sci Adv. 7(18):eaaz5803. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aaz5803.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Minh TL , Ha NTV. 2022. Surveying the possibility of recovering microplastic in waste water from plastic processing and recycling plants by electrocoagulation and ultrafiltration at lab-scale. Vietnam J Sci Technol. 60(5B):50–62. doi: 10.15625/2525-2518/17321.
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MONRE) . 2019. National state of environment report 2019 on solid waste released. Ha Noi (Vietnam): project office for Sustainability research in Vietnam. [accessed 2022 Dec 19]. https://www.vd-office.org/en/national-state-of-environment-report-2019-on-solid-waste-released/.
   Google Scholar
• Mintenig SM , Int-Veen I , Löder MGJ , Primpke S , Gerdts G. 2017. Identification of microplastic in effluents of waste water treatment plants using focal plane array-based micro-Fourier-transform infrared imaging. Water Res. 108:365–372. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2016.11.015.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nam PN , Pham QT , Ngo Thi XT , Nguyen Thi MD , Duong TT , Le Thi PQ , Le ND , Phuong NA , Duong TN , Le QT. 2022. Initial survey on microplastic waste in coastal water in Nam Dinh. VJMST. 22(2):209–216. doi: 10.15625/1859-3097/16544.
   Google Scholar
• Nhon NTT , Nguyen NT , Hai HTN , Hien TT. 2022. Distribution of microplastics in beach sand on the Can Gio Coast, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Water. 14(18):2779. doi: 10.3390/w14182779.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rahman I , Mujahid A , Palombo EA , Müller M. 2021b. A functional gene-array analysis of microbial communities settling on microplastics in a peat-draining environment. Mar Pollut Bull. 166:112226. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112226.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rahman A , Sarkar A , Yadav OP , Achari G , Slobodnik J. 2021a. Potential human health risks due to environmental exposure to nano- and microplastics and knowledge gaps: a scoping review. Sci Total Environ. 757:143872. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143872.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rillig MC. 2012. Microplastic in terrestrial ecosystems and the soil? Environ Sci Technol. 46(12):6453–6454. doi: 10.1021/es302011r.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ripken C , Kotsifaki DG , Chormaic SN. 2021. Analysis of small microplastics in coastal surface water samples of the subtropical island of Okinawa, Japan. Sci Total Environ. 760:143927. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143927.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ritchie H , Roser M. 2018. Plastic pollution. OurWorldInData.org. [accessed 2022 Dec 28]. https://ourworldindata.org/plastic-pollution.
   Google Scholar
• Schwabl P , Köppel S , Königshofer P , Bucsics T , Trauner M , Reiberger T , Liebmann B. 2019. Detection of various microplastics in human stool. Ann Intern Med. 171(7):453–457. doi: 10.7326/M19-0618.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schwaminger SP , Schwarzenberger K , Gatzemeier J , Lei Z , Eckert K. 2021. Magnetically induced aggregation of iron oxide nanoparticles for carrier flotation strategies. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 13(17):20830–20844. doi: 10.1021/acsami.1c02919.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sembiring E , Fareza AA , Suendo V , Reza M. 2020. The presence of microplastics in water, sediment, and milkfish (Chanos chanos) at the downstream area of citarum River, Indonesia. Water Air Soil Pollut. 231(7):355. doi: 10.1007/s11270-020-04710-y.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shen X , Shen Y , Zhao Z , Liu X , Wang F , Su H , Wei Y. 2023. Study on water quality criteria and ecological risk assessment of microplastics in China’s surface waters. Hum Ecol Risk Assess: An International Journal. 29(1):19–35. doi: 10.1080/10807039.2022.2140027.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Solis M , Silveira S. 2020. Technologies for chemical recycling of household plastics – A technical review and TRL assessment. Waste Manag. 105:128–138. doi: 10.1016/j.wasman.2020.01.038.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ta AT , Babel S. 2022. Sources, occurrence, and analysis of microplastics in freshwater environments. In: Ahamad A, Singh, P, Tiwary, D, editors. Plastic and Microplastic in the Environment. doi: 10.1002/9781119800897.ch1.
   Google Scholar
• Talvitie J , Heinonen M , Pääkkönen J-P , Vahtera E , Mikola A , Setälä O , Vahala R. 2015. Do wastewater treatment plants act as a potential point source of microplastics? Preliminary study in the coastal Gulf of Finland, Baltic Sea. Water Sci Technol. 72(9):1495–1504. doi: 10.2166/wst.2015.360.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Do M , Le TXT , Vu ND , Dang TT. 2022. Distribution and occurrence of microplastics in wastewater treatment plants. Environ Technol Innov. 26:102286. doi: 10.1016/j.eti.2022.102286.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vo HC , Pham MH. 2021. Ecotoxicological effects of microplastics on aquatic organisms: a review. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 28(33):44716–44725. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-14982-4.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang Z , Lin T , Chen W. 2020. Occurrence and removal of microplastics in an advanced drinking water treatment plant (ADWTP). Sci Total Environ. 700:134520. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134520.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Woodall LC , Gwinnett C , Packer M , Thompson RC , Robinson LF , Paterson GL. 2015. Using a forensic science approach to minimize environmental contamination and to identify microfibres in marine sediments. Mar Pollut Bull. 95(1):40–46. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.04.044.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wright SL , Gouin T , Koelmans AA , Scheuermann L. 2021. Development of screening criteria for microplastic particles in air and atmospheric deposition: critical review and applicability towards assessing human exposure. Micropl & Nanopl. 1(1):6. doi: 10.1186/s43591-021-00006-y.
   Google Scholar
• Xu C , Zhang B , Gu C , Shen C , Yin S , Aamir M , Li F. 2020. Are we underestimating the sources of microplastic pollution in terrestrial environment? J Hazard Mater. 400:123228. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.123228.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang S , Li Y , Chen X , Jiang X , Li J , Yang L , Yin X , Zhang X. 2022. Occurrence and distribution of microplastics in organic fertilizers in China. Sci Total Environ. 844:157061. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157061.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou Q , Zhang H , Fu C , Zhou Y , Dai Z , Li Y , Tu C , Luo Y. 2018. The distribution and morphology of microplastics in coastal soils adjacent to the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea. Geoderma. 322:201–208. doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2018.02.015.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhu X , Ran W , Teng J , Zhang C , Zhang W , Hou C , Zhao J , Qi X , Wang W. 2021. Microplastic pollution in nearshore sediment from the bohai sea coastline. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 107(4):665–670. doi: 10.1007/s00128-020-02866-1.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar