847
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Analgesic effect of sacral erector spinae, penile and caudal block after hypospadias surgery: A randomized single blind controlled trial

ORCID Icon, , &
Pages 563-570 | Received 11 Feb 2023, Accepted 06 Jul 2023, Published online: 11 Jul 2023

References

  • Schneuer FJ, Holland AJ, Pereira G, et al. Prevalence, repairs and complications of hypospadias: an Australian population-based study. Arch Dis Child. 2015;100(11):1038–1043. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2015-308809
  • Huang WY, Chen YF, Guo YJ, et al. Epidemiology of hypospadias and treatment trends in Taiwan: a nationwide study. J Urol. 2011;185(4):1449–1454. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.11.053
  • Nassar N, Bower C, Barker A. Increasing prevalence of hypospadias in Western Australia, 1980-2000. Arch Dis Child. 2007;92(7):580–584. doi: 10.1136/adc.2006.112862
  • Takvani A. Anatomy of the penis in hypospadias. Hypospadiology: Springer Singapore; 2022. pp. 17–30. doi: 10.1007/978-981-16-8395-4_3
  • El Kholy M, Hamza RT, Saleh M, et al. Penile length and genital anomalies in Egyptian male newborns: epidemiology and influence of endocrine disruptors. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2013;26(5–6):509–513. doi: 10.1515/jpem-2012-0350
  • Tanseco PP, Randhawa H, Chua ME, et al. Postoperative complications of hypospadias repair in patients receiving caudal block vs. non-caudal anesthesia: A meta-analysis. Can Urol Assoc J. 2018;13(8):E249–e57. doi: 10.5489/cuaj.5688
  • Riccabona M. Management of hypospadias. Urologe A. 2014;53(5):741–750. doi: 10.1007/s00120-014-3438-z
  • Snodgrass W, Bush N. TIP hypospadias repair: A pediatric urology indicator operation. J Pediatr Urol. 2016;12(1):11–18. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2015.08.016
  • Ozen V, Yigit D. Caudal epidural block versus ultrasound-guided dorsal penile nerve block for pediatric distal hypospadias surgery: A prospective, observational study. J Pediatr Urol. 2020;16(4):.e438.1–.e.8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2020.05.009
  • Ekstein M, Weinbroum AA, Ben-Chaim J, et al. Comparison of caudal block vs. Penile block vs. Intravenous fentanyl only in children undergoing penile surgery: A prospective, randomized, double blind study. Front Pediatr. 2021;9:654015. doi:10.3389/fped.2021.654015
  • Cyna AM, Middleton P. Caudal epidural block versus other methods of postoperative pain relief for circumcision in boys. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008;2008:Cd003005. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003005.pub2
  • Holland EL, Bosenberg AT, Veyckemans F. Early experience with erector spinae plane blocks in children. Paediatr Anaesth. 2020;30(2):96–107. doi: 10.1111/pan.13804
  • Masaracchia MM, Dean KA. Pediatric regional anesthesia: New techniques, better outcomes? Curr Anesthesiol Rep. 2021;11(3):223–232. doi: 10.1007/s40140-021-00459-0
  • Kaye AD, Chernobylsky DJ, Thakur P, et al. Dexmedetomidine in Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Protocols for Postoperative Pain. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2020;24(5):21. doi: 10.1007/s11916-020-00853-z
  • Ozen V, Yigit D. A comparison of the postoperative analgesic effectiveness of low dose caudal epidural block and US-guided dorsal penile nerve block with in-plane technique in circumcision. J Pediatr Urol. 2020;16(1):99–106. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2019.10.020
  • Beyaz SG. Comparison of postoperative analgesic efficacy of caudal block versus dorsal penile nerve block with levobupivacaine for circumcision in children. Korean J Pain. 2011;24(1):31–35. doi: 10.3344/kjp.2011.24.1.31
  • Al-Metwally M, Al-Saudi EM, El Ata AM A, et al. Caudal block versus Penile block for postoperative ‎analgesia in children undergoing hypospadias repair. AIMJ. 2020;1(0):202–205. doi: 10.21608/aimj.2020.35550.1281
  • Pınar P, Yeşiltaş S, Türkay M, et al. Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block in patients undergoing pediatric abdominal surgery: a randomized study. Ain Shams J Anesth. 2022;14(1):46. doi: 10.1186/s42077-022-00246-x
  • Forero M, Adhikary SD, Lopez H, et al. The Erector spinae plane block: A novel analgesic technique in thoracic neuropathic pain. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2016;41(5):621–627. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000451
  • Ueshima H, Hiroshi O. RETRACTED: Spread of local anesthetic solution in the erector spinae plane block. J Clin Anesth. 2018;45:23. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2017.12.007
  • Adhikary SD, Pruett A, Forero M, et al. Erector spinae plane block as an alternative to epidural analgesia for post-operative analgesia following video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: A case study and a literature review on the spread of local anaesthetic in the erector spinae plane. Indian J Anaesth. 2018;62(1):75–78. doi: 10.4103/ija.IJA_693_17
  • Yuan Z, Liu J, Jiao K, et al. Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block improve opioid-sparing perioperative analgesia in pediatric patients undergoing thoracoscopic lung lesion resection: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Transl Pediatr. 2022;11(5):706–714. doi: 10.21037/tp-22-118
  • Tulgar S, Ahiskalioglu A, De Cassai A, et al. Efficacy of bilateral erector spinae plane block in the management of pain: current insights. J Pain Res. 2019;12:2597–2613. doi:10.2147/JPR.S182128
  • Kaushal B, Chauhan S, Magoon R, et al. Efficacy of bilateral erector spinae plane block in management of acute postoperative surgical pain after pediatric cardiac surgeries through a midline sternotomy. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2020;34(4):981–986. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2019.08.009
  • Mathews L. Pain in children: neglected, unaddressed and mismanaged. Indian J Palliat Care. 2011;17(4):70–73. doi: 10.4103/0973-1075.76247
  • Walker SM. Pain after surgery in children: clinical recommendations. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2015;28(5):570–576. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0000000000000227
  • Aksu C, Gürkan Y. Sacral Erector spinae plane block with longitudinal midline approach: Could it be the new era for pediatric postoperative analgesia? J Clin Anesth. 2020;59:38–39. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2019.06.007
  • Kukreja P, Deichmann P, Selph JP, et al. Sacral erector spinae plane block for gender reassignment surgery. Cureus. 2020;12:e7665. doi: 10.7759/cureus.7665
  • Elshazly M, Shaban A, Gouda N, et al. Ultrasound-guided lumbar erector spinae plane block versus caudal block for postoperative analgesia in hip and proximal femur surgery in pediatric patients: A randomized controlled study. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2022;76(3):194–202. doi: 10.4097/kja.22421
  • Abdelrazik AN, Ibrahim IT, Farghaly AE, et al. Ultrasound-guided erector spinae muscle block versus ultrasound-guided caudal block in pediatric patients undergoing lower abdominal surgeries. Pain Physician. 2022;25(4):E571.
  • Seyedhejazi M, Azerfarin R, Kazemi F, et al. Comparing caudal and penile nerve blockade using bupivacaine in hypospadias repair surgeries in children. Afr J Paediatr Surg. 2011;8(3):294–297. doi: 10.4103/0189-6725.91673
  • Canakci E, Yagan O, Tas N, et al. Comparison of preventive analgesia techniques in circumcision cases: Dorsal penile nerve block, caudal block, or subcutaneous morphine? J Pak Med Assoc. 2017;67(2):159–165.
  • Wang X, Dong C, Beekoo D, et al. Dorsal penile nerve block via perineal approach, an alternative to a caudal block for pediatric circumcision: A randomized controlled trial. Biomed Res Int. 2019;2019:6875756. doi: 10.1155/2019/6875756
  • Ashrey E, Bosat B. Single-injection penile block versus caudal block in penile pediatric surgery. Ain Shams J Anesth. 2014;7(3):428–433. doi: 10.4103/1687-7934.139588
  • Ozen V, Yigit D. Caudal epidural block versus ultrasound-guided dorsal penile nerve block for pediatric distal hypospadias surgery: A prospective, observational study. J Pediatr Urol. 2020;16(4):4381–4388. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2020.05.009
  • Kundra P, Yuvaraj K, Agrawal K, et al. Surgical outcome in children undergoing hypospadias repair under caudal epidural vs penile block. Paediatr Anaesth. 2012;22(7):707–712. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2011.03702.x
  • Koul A, Shukla D, Aggrawal SK, et al. Incidence of urethrocutaneous fistula following distal hypospadias repair with and without caudal epidural block: A randomized pilot study. J Pediatr Urol. 2022;18(1):.e58.1–.e.7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2021.11.006
  • Saavedra-Belaunde JA, Soto-Aviles O, Jorge J, et al. Can regional anesthesia have an effect on surgical outcomes in patients undergoing distal hypospadia surgery? J Pediatr Urol. 2017;13(1):451–454. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2016.09.011
  • Shimosato S, Etsten BE. The role of the venous system in cardiocirculatory dynamics during spinal and epidural anesthesia in man. Anesthesiology. 1969;30(6):619–628. doi: 10.1097/00000542-196906000-00009
  • Wiegele M, Marhofer P, Lönnqvist PA. Caudal epidural blocks in paediatric patients: a review and practical considerations. Br J Anaesth. 2019;122(4):509–517. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2018.11.030
  • Witt N, Coynor S, Edwards C, et al. A guide to pain assessment and management in the neonate. Curr Emerg Hosp Med Rep. 2016;4(1):1–10. doi: 10.1007/s40138-016-0089-y