187
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Strategic Communication of Muslim Organizations in the Aftermath of Islamist Terrorist Attacks – a Qualitative Analysis from Germany

, , &

References

  • Amir-Moazami, S. (2007). Politisierte Religion: Der Kopftuchstreit in Deutschland und Frankreich. transcript. https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/30390
  • Avraham, E. (2013). Crisis communication, image restoration, and battling stereotypes of terror and wars: Media strategies for attracting tourism to middle eastern countries. American Behavioral Scientist, 57(9), 1350–1367. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764213487733
  • Barbe, D., & Pennington-Gray, L. (2018). Using situational crisis communication theory to understand Orlando hotels’ twitter response to three crises in the summer of 2016. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, 1(3), 258–275. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTI-02-2018-0009
  • Bayat, M. (2016). Die politische und mediale Repräsentation in Deutschland lebender Muslime. Springer VS.
  • Biernatzki, W. E. (2001). Terrorism and mass media. Communication Research Trends, 21(1), 3–5.
  • Bock, A. M. (2017). Islamistischer Terrorismus: Die konstruierte Bedrohung. Zeitschrift für Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik, 10(2), 245–265. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12399-017-0636-y
  • Breen Smyth, M., Gunning, J., Jackson, R., Kassimeris, G., & Robinson, P. (2008). Critical terrorism studies–an introduction. Critical Studies on Terrorism, 1(1), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1080/17539150701868538
  • Burk, V., & Grimmer, C. G. (2016). „I apologize to Giorgio Chiellini and the entire football family.“/Zur Rolle Sozialer Medien in der Krisenkommunikation—Dargestellt an Beispielen im Kontext der Fußball-WM 2014 in Brasilien. Sport und Gesellschaft, 13(1), 5–39. https://doi.org/10.1515/sug-2016-0002
  • Canel, M. J., & Sanders, K. (2010). Crisis communication and terrorist attacks: Framing a response to the 2004 Madrid bombings and 2005 London bombings. In W. T. Coombs & S. J. Holladay (Eds.), The handbook of crisis communication (pp. 449–466). Wiley.
  • Ceylan, R. (2017). Islam und Muslime in Deutschland: Ein Überblick über die zweigrößte Religionsgemeinschaft. Zeitschrift für Religion, Gesellschaft und Politik, 1(1), 75–88. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41682-017-0004-8
  • Claeys, A.-S., & Cauberghe, V. (2014). What makes crisis response strategies work? The impact of crisis involvement and message framing. Journal of Business Research, 67(2), 182–189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2012.10.005
  • Coombs, W. T. (1995). Choosing the right words: The development of guidelines for the selection of the “appropriate” crisis-response strategies. Management Communication Quarterly, 8(4), 447–476. https://doi.org/10.1177/0893318995008004003
  • Coombs, W. T. (2007). Protecting organization reputations during a crisis: The development and application of situational crisis communication theory. Corporate Reputation Review, 10(3), 163–176. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.crr.1550049
  • Coombs, W. T., & Holladay, S. J. (Eds.). (2010). The handbook of crisis communication. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Corman, S. R., Trethewey, A., & Goodall, H. L. (Eds.). (2008). Weapons of mass persuasion: Strategic communication to combat violent extremism. Peter Lang.
  • Cristófol, F.-J., de San-Eugenio-Vela, J., & Paniagua-Rojano, F.-J. (2020). Active listening in the management of crisis communication: Case study of the 2017 terrorist attack in Barcelona. Communication & Society, 33(4), 61–74. https://doi.org/10.15581/003.33.4.61-74
  • Ditges, F. (2014). Gefährdete Marke. Zur Krisenkommunikation der katholischen Kirche im Missbrauchsskandal. Communicatio Socialis (ComSoc), 43(2), 188–198. https://doi.org/10.5771/0010-3497-2010-2-188
  • Ettinger, P. (2018). Qualität der Berichterstattung über Muslime in der Schweiz. Eine Studie im Auftrag der Eidgenössischen Kommission gegen Rassismus EKR, 31. https://www.ekr.admin.ch/pdf/Studie_Qual_Berichterst_D.pdf
  • Farman, D., & Nussio, E. (2018). Haltungen zum Islam in Zeiten des Terrorismus. CSS Analysen zur Sicherheitspolitik, 226, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.3929/ETHZ-B-000261880
  • Für Verfassungsschutz, B. (2020). Zahlen und Fakten. https://www.verfassungsschutz.de/DE/themen/islamismus-und-islamistischer-terrorismus/zahlen-und-fakten/zahlen-und-fakten_node.html
  • Goertz, S. (2019). Islamistischer Terrorismus: Analyse - Definitionen - Taktik.
  • Hafez, K., & Richter, C. (2007). Das Islambild von ARD und ZDF. Aus Politik Und Zeitgeschichte, 2007(26/27), 40–46.
  • Hafez, K., & Schmidt, S. (2015). Die Wahrnehmung des Islams in Deutschland: Religionsmonitor - verstehen was verbindet. Verlag Bertelsmann Stiftung.
  • Khakimova, L. F. (2013). Public diplomacy at Arab embassies: Fighting an uphill battle. International Journal of Strategic Communication, 7(1), 21–42. https://doi.org/10.1080/1553118X.2012.738446
  • Kuckartz, U., & Rädiker, S. (2023). Qualitative content analysis: Methods, practice and software. Sage.
  • Marynissen, H., & Lauder, M. (2020). Stakeholder-focused communication strategy during crisis: A case study based on the Brussels terror attacks. International Journal of Business Communication, 57(2), 176–193. https://doi.org/10.1177/2329488419882736
  • Mcdonald, M. (2007). Emancipation and critical terrorism studies. European Political Science, 6(3), 252–259. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.eps.2210142
  • Mey, G., & Mruck, K. (Eds.). (2010). Handbuch Qualitative Forschung in der Psychologie. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-92052-8
  • Muslimische Jugend Deutschland e.V. (n.d.). Über uns. Retrieved January 31, 2022, from https://muslimischejugend.de/about.html
  • Ogan, C., Willnat, L., Pennington, R., & Bashir, M. (2014). The rise of anti-Muslim prejudice: Media and islamophobia in Europe and the United States. International Communication Gazette, 76(1), 27–46. https://doi.org/10.1177/1748048513504048
  • Pfündel, K., Stichs, A., & Tanis, K. (2021). Muslimisches Leben in Deutschland 2020: Studie im Auftrag der Deutschen Islam Konferenz. Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (BAMF) Forschungszentrum Migration, Integration und Asyl (FZ), (38), 101–113. https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-73274-8
  • Rada, S. E. (1985). Trans-national terrorism as public relations? Public Relations Review, 11(3), 26–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0363-8111(85)80079-5
  • Royo-Vela, M., & McBee, K. A. (2020). Is IS online chatter just noise?: An analysis of the Islamic state strategic communications. International Journal of Strategic Communication, 14(3), 179–202. https://doi.org/10.1080/1553118X.2020.1770768
  • Saffir, L., & Tarrant, J. J. (1993). Power public relations: How to get PR to work for you. NTC Business Books.
  • Sönmez, S. F. (1998). Tourism, terrorism, and political instability. Annals of Tourism Research, 25(2), 416–456. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-7383(97)00093-5
  • Sperling, S. (2016). Was unterscheidet “Islamfeindlichkeit” von “Islamophobie”?. Mediendienst Integration. https://mediendienst-integration.de/artikel/was-unterscheidet-islamfeindlichkeit-von-islamophobie.html
  • Tian, Y., & Yang, J. (2022). Deny or bolster? A comparative study of crisis communication strategies between Trump and Cuomo in COVID-19. Public Relations Review, 48(2), 102182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2022.102182
  • von Sikorski, C., Schmuck, D., Matthes, J., & Binder, A. (2017). “Muslims are not terrorists”: Islamic state coverage, journalistic differentiation between terrorism and Islam, fear reactions, and attitudes toward muslims. Mass Communication and Society, 20(6), 825–848. https://doi.org/10.1080/15205436.2017.1342131
  • Weimann, G. (2008). The psychology of mass-mediated terrorism. American Behavioral Scientist, 52(1), 69–86. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764208321342
  • Zentralrat der Muslime. (n.d.). Selbstdarstellung. Retrieved January 31, 2022, from https://zentralrat.de/2594.php

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.