448
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Characterization of bio-lubricants with nanoparticles additives

, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 3684-3706 | Received 22 Nov 2023, Accepted 01 Feb 2024, Published online: 13 Mar 2024

References

  • Adhvaryu, A., and S. Z. Erhan. 2002. Epoxidized soybean oil as a potential source of high-temperature lubricants. Industrial Crops and Products 15 (3):247–54. doi:10.1016/S0926-6690(01)00120-0.
  • Aguilera, A. F., P. Tolvanen, K. Eränen, J. Wärnå, S. Leveneur, T. Marchant, and T. Salmi. 2019. Kinetic modelling of prileschajew epoxidation of oleic acid under conventional heating and microwave irradiation. Chemical Engineering Science 199:426–38. doi:10.1016/j.ces.2019.01.035.
  • Asnida, M., S. Hisham, N. W. Awang, A. K. Amirruddin, M. M. Noor, K. Kadirgama, D. Ramasamy, G. Najafi, and F. Tarlochan. 2018. Copper (II) oxide nanoparticles as additive in engine oil to increase the durability of piston-liner contact. Fuel 212:656–67. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2017.10.002.
  • Aziz, N. A. M., R. Yunus, U. Rashid, and A. M. Syam. 2014. Application of response surface methodology (RSM) for optimizing the palm-based pentaerythritol ester synthesis. Industrial Crops and Products 62:305–12. doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.08.040.
  • Bart, J. C. J., E. Gucciardi, and S. Cavallaro. 2013. 1 - renewable lubricants, Biolubricants, 1–9. UK: Woodhead Publishing.
  • Cecilia, J. A., D. Ballesteros Plata, R. M. Alves Saboya, F. M. Tavares de Luna, C. L. Cavalcante Jr, and E. Rodríguez-Castellón. 2020. An overview of the biolubricant production process: Challenges and future perspectives. Processes 8 (3):257. doi:10.3390/pr8030257.
  • Celik, O. N., N. Ay, and Y. Goncu. 2013. Effect of nano hexagonal boron nitride lubricant additives on the friction and wear properties of AISI 4140 steel. Particulate Science and Technology 31 (5):501–06. doi:10.1080/02726351.2013.779336.
  • Doll, K. M., S. C. Cermak, J. A. Kenar, E. L. Walter, and T. A. Isbell. 2017. Derivatization of castor oil based estolide esters: Preparation of epoxides and cyclic carbonates. Industrial Crops and Products 104:269–77. doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2017.04.061.
  • Goud, V. V., A. V. Patwardhan, and N. C. Pradhan. 2006. Studies on the epoxidation of mahua oil (Madhumica Indica) by hydrogen peroxide. Bioresource Technology 97 (12):1365–71. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2005.07.004.
  • Goud, V. V., A. V. Patwardhan, and N. C. Pradhan. 2007. Kinetics of in situ epoxidation of natural unsaturated triglycerides catalysed by acidic ion exchange resin. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 46 (10):3078–85. doi:10.1021/ie060146s.
  • Gulzar, M., H. H. Masjuki, M. A. Kalam, M. Varman, and N. W. M. Zulkifli. 2017. Antiwear behavior of CuO nanoparticles as additive in bio-based lubricant. Key Engineering Materials 748:166–170. doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.748.166.
  • Gulzar, M., H. H. Masjuki, M. Varman, M. A. Kalam, R. A. Mufti, N. W. M. Zulkifli, R. Yunus, and R. Zahid. 2015. Improving the AW/EP ability of chemically modified palm oil by adding CuO and MoS2 nanoparticles. Tribology International 88:271–79. doi:10.1016/j.triboint.2015.03.035.
  • Hassan, A., M. T. Hassan, and A. Youssif. 2019. Production of bio lubricant from jojoba oil. International Journal of Engineering Innovative Research 8 (4):146–53.
  • Heikal, E. K., M. S. Elmelawy, S. A. Khalil, and N. M. Elbasuny. 2017a. Manufacturing of environment friendly biolubricants from vegetable oils. Egyptian Journal of Petroleum 26 (1):53–59. doi:10.1016/j.ejpe.2016.03.003.
  • Heikal, E. K., M. S. Elmelawy, S. A. Khalil, and N. M. Elbasuny. 2017b. Manufacturing of environment friendly biolubricants from vegetable oils. Egyptian Journal of Petroleum 26 (1):53–59. doi:10.1016/j.ejpe.2016.03.003.
  • Jatti, V. K. S., and V. Kumar. 2015. Titanium oxide nanoparticles as anti-wear and friction-reduction additives in lubricating oil. Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research 7 (4):1049–55.
  • Koh, M. Y., T. I. M. Ghazi, and A. Idris. 2014. Synthesis of palm based biolubricant in an oscillatory flow reactor (OFR). Industrial Crops and Products 52:567–74. doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2013.10.042.
  • Mannekote, J. K., S. V. Kailas, K. Venkatesh, and N. Kathyayini. 2018. Environmentally friendly functional fluids from renewable and sustainable sources-A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 81:1787–1801. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2017.05.274.
  • McNutt, J. 2016. Development of biolubricants from vegetable oils via chemical modification. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry 36:1–12. doi:10.1016/j.jiec.2016.02.008.
  • Mushtaq, Z., and M. Hanief. 2021. Evaluation of tribological performance of jatropha oil modified with molybdenum disulphide micro-particles for steel–steel contacts. Journal of Tribology 143 (2):129–43. doi:10.1115/1.4047752.
  • Raina, A., and A. Anand. 2018. Lubrication performance of synthetic oil mixed with diamond nanoparticles: Effect of concentration. Materials Today: Proceedings 5 (9):2058–94. doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2018.06.438.
  • Roselina, N. R., N. S. Mohamad, and S. Kasolang. 2020, April. Evaluation of TiO2 nanoparticles as viscosity modifier in palm oil bio-lubricant. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science & Engineering 834 (1):012032. ( IOP Publishing). doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/834/1/012032.
  • Salih, N., J. Salimon, and E. Yousif. 2012. Synthetic biolubricant basestocks based on environmentally friendly raw materials. Journal of King Saud University-Science 24 (3):221–26. doi:10.1016/j.jksus.2011.02.003.
  • Salimon, J., N. Salih, and E. Yousif. 2010. Biolubricants: Raw materials, chemical modifications, and environmental benefits. European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology 112 (5):519–30. doi:10.1002/ejlt.200900205.
  • Schneider, M. P. 2006. Plant‐oil‐based lubricants and hydraulic fluids. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 86 (12):1769–1780. doi:10.1002/jsfa.2559.
  • Seela, C. R., B. Ravisankar, and B. M. V. A. Raju. 2018. A GRNN based frame work to test the influence of nano zinc additive biodiesel blends on CI engine performance and emissions. Egyptian Journal of Petroleum 27 (4):641–647. doi:10.1016/j.ejpe.2017.09.006.
  • Shafi, W. K., and M. S. Charoo (2020). Rheological properties of hazelnut oil mixed with zirconium dioxide nanoparticles. Materials Today Proceedings, 26, 745–49.
  • Sharma, R. V., and A. K. Dalai. 2013. Synthesis of bio-lubricant from epoxy canola oil using sulfated Ti-SBA-15 catalyst. Applied Catalysis B Environmental 142:604–14. doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2013.06.001.
  • Singh, A., P. Chauhan, and T. G. Mamatha (2020). A review on tribological performance of lubricants with nanoparticles additives. Materials Today Proceedings, 25, 586–91.
  • Singh, Y., D. Singh, A. Singla, A. Sharma, and N. K. Singh. 2020. Chemical modification of juliflora oil with trimethylolpropane (TMP) and effect of TiO2 nanoparticles concentration during tribological investigation. Fuel 280:118704. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2020.118704.
  • Soni, S., and M. Agarwal. 2014. Lubricants from renewable energy sources–a review. Green Chemistry Letters and Reviews 7 (4):359–382. doi:10.1080/17518253.2014.959565.
  • Sulaiman, S. Z., A. L. Chuah, and A. Fakhru’l-Razi. 2007. Batch production of trimetylolpropane ester from palm oil as lubricant base stock. Journal of Applied Sciences 7 (15):2002–05. doi:10.3923/jas.2007.2002.2005.
  • Tang, G., F. Su, X. Xu, and P. K. Chu. 2020. 2D black phosphorus dotted with silver nanoparticles: An excellent lubricant additive for tribological applications. Chemical Engineering Journal 392:123631. doi:10.1016/j.cej.2019.123631.
  • Tesser, R., V. Russo, R. Turco, R. Vitiello, and M. Di Serio. 2020. Bio-lubricants synthesis from the epoxidized oil promoted by clays: Kinetic modelling. Chemical Engineering Science 214:115445. doi:10.1016/j.ces.2019.115445.
  • Walters, C. J. 1986. Adaptive management of renewable resources. California: Macmillan Publishers Ltd.
  • Wu, X., X. Zhang, S. Yang, H. Chen, and D. Wang. 2000. The study of epoxidized rapeseed oil used as a potential biodegradable lubricant. Journal of the American Oil Chemists’ Society 77 (5):561–63. doi:10.1007/s11746-000-0089-2.