Training videos to prevent cold weather injuries

References

• Norheim AJ, Borud EK. Frostbite in the Norwegian armed forces. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2018;138(14). DOI:10.4045/tidsskr.17.1070
   Google Scholar
• Castellani JW, Young AJ, Ducharme MB, et al. Prevention of cold injuries during exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2006;38(11):2012–11. DOI:10.1249/01.mss.0000241641.75101.64
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castellani JW, Spitz MG, Karis AJ, et al. Cardiovascular and thermal strain during 3–4 days of a metabolically demanding cold-weather military operation. Extreme Physiol Med. 2017;6(1):1–13. DOI:10.1186/s13728-017-0056-6
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ikäheimo TM, Hassi J. Frostbites in circumpolar areas. Global Health Action. 2011;4(1):8456.
   Google Scholar
• Lehmuskallio E, Lindholm H, Koskenvuo K, et al. Frostbite of the face and ears: epidemiological study of risk factors in Finnish conscripts. BMJ. 1995;311(7021):1661–1663. DOI:10.1136/bmj.311.7021.1661
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ervasti O, Juopperi K, Kettunen P, et al. The occurrence of frostbite and its risk factors in young men. Int J Circumpolar Health. 2004;63(1):71–80. DOI:10.3402/ijch.v63i1.17650
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sullivan-Kwantes W, Dhillon P, Goodman L, et al. Medical encounters during a joint Canadian/U.S. exercise in the high arctic (exercise arctic ram). Mil Med. 2017;182(9–10):1764–e1768. DOI:10.7205/MILMED-D-16-00390
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Imray C, Richards P, Greeves J, et al. Nonfreezing cold-induced injuries. BMJ Military Health. 2011;157(1):79–84. DOI:10.1136/jramc-157-01-14
   Google Scholar
• Hassi J, Rintamäki H. Effekten av kulde på ytelse og helse, in Håndbok for arbeide i kulde. Thelma AS: Oulu; 2002. p. 29–49.
   Google Scholar
• Tipton M. Lessons from history: morbidity of cold injury in the Royal Marines during the Falklands Conflict of 1982. Extrem Physiol Med. 2013;2(24). DOI:10.1186/2046-7648-2-24
   Google Scholar
• Gundersen Y. HFM-255“cold extreme environmental operations” optimizing warfighter performance in extreme cold-momenter fra workshop ved FFI 28.-30. oktober 2014, FFI-rapport 2015/01583. Norwegain Defence Research Establishment (FFI). 2015. https://publications.ffi.no/nb/item/asset/dspace:2526/15-01583.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Jin H-X, Teng Y, Dai J, et al. Expert consensus on the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of cold injury in China, 2020. Mil Med Res. 2021;8(1):6. DOI:10.1186/s40779-020-00295-z
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Havenith G. Heat balance when wearing protective clothing. annals of occupational hygiene. Ann Work Expo Health. 1999;43(5):289–296.
   Google Scholar
• Giesbrecht GG, Wilkerson JA, Hypothermia, frostbite and others coldinjuries. Prevention, survival, rescue and treatment. 2nd ed. Mountaineers Books; 2006. p. 160.
   Google Scholar
• Rissanen S, Rintamäki H, Oksa J, et al. Peripheral skin temperatures during 12 days military manoeuvre in winter conditions. In International conference environmental ergonomics. Piran, Slovenia. 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Mekjavic IB, Kocjan N, Vrhovec M, et al. Foot temperatures and toe blood flow during a 12 km winter hike and guard duty. Neucilly-Sur-Seine, France: RTO: Ljubljana UNIV (Yugoslavia) Josef Stefan Inst; 2005. p. 5–1–5–4.
   Google Scholar
• Rissanen S, Rintamäki H. Cold and heat strain during cold-weather field training with nuclear, biological, and chemical protective clothing. Mil Med. 2007;172(2):128–132.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ray M, King M, Carnahan H. A review of cold exposure and manual performance: implications for safety, training and performance. Saf Sci. 2019;115:1–11.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heus R, Daanen HA, Havenith G. Physiological criteria for functioning of hands in the cold: a review. Appl Ergon. 1995;26(1):5–13.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grissom CK, Luks AM, Deloughery TG. Chronic diseases and wilderness activities, in Wilderness medicine. Elsevier Mosby; 2012. p. 645–664.
   Google Scholar
• Bass DE. Metabolic and energy balances of men in a cold environment. In: Hortvath SM, editors. Cold Injury, Capital City Press, Montpelier, VT. 1958;317–338.
   Google Scholar
• Sullivan-Kwantes W, Haman F, Kingma BR, et al. Human performance research for military operations in extreme cold environments. J Sci Med Sport. 2021;24(10):954–962. DOI:10.1016/j.jsams.2020.11.010
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Petroleum and natural gas industries — Arctic operations — working environment. 2017. p.41.
   Google Scholar
• Huse LM. Handbook in winter service – cold weather injuries. Chief of the Norwegian Army Weapons School; 2020. https://www.forsvaret.no/en/organisation/centre-of-excellence-cold-weather-operations/handbook-and-lectures
   Google Scholar
• Hollis S Non-Freezing Cold Injuries (NFCI). [ YouTube] 30 April 2018; Available from: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLWZOiqEfuv271AoUOtVXif83L2PMTcz67.
   Google Scholar
• Norheim AJ, Borud E, Wilsgaard T, et al. Variability in peripheral rewarming after cold stress among 255 healthy Norwegian army conscripts assessed by dynamic infrared thermography. Int J Circumpolar Health. 2018;77(1):1536250. DOI:10.1080/22423982.2018.1536250
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gagge AP, Stolwijk J, Hardy J. Comfort and thermal sensations and associated physiological responses at various ambient temperatures. Environ Res. 1967;1(1):1–20.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haman F, Souza SC, Castellani JW, et al. Human vulnerability and variability in the cold: establishing individual risks for cold weather injuries. Temperature. 2022;9(2):158–195. DOI:10.1080/23328940.2022.2044740
   Google Scholar