Determinants of the intensity of adoption of climate-smart horticulture practices in Taita-Taveta County, Kenya

References

• Abbasi, Z., & Nawaz, A. (2020). Impact of climate change awareness on climate change adaptions and climate change adaptation issues. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Research, 36(3), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.17582/journal.pjar/2020/33.3.619.636
   Google Scholar
• Acheampong, E., Sayer, J., Macgregor, C., & Sloan, S. (2021). Factors influencing the adoption of agricultural practices in Ghana’s forest-fringe communities. Land, 10(3), 266. https://doi.org/10.3390/land10030266
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agbenyo, W., Jiang, Y., Jia, X., Wang, J., Ntim-Amo, G., Dunya, R., Siaw, A., Asare, I., & Twumasi, M. (2022). Does the adoption of climate-smart agricultural practices impact farmers’ income? Evidence from Ghana. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(7), 3804. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19073804
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ahmed, B., Haji, J., Ketema, M., & Jemal, K. (2023). Impacts and adaptation extents of climate smart agricultural practices among smallholder farmers of Ethiopia: Implication to food and nutrition security. Cogent Economics & Finance, 11(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2023.2210911
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Akrofi-Atitianti, F., Speranza, C., Bockel, L., & Asare, R. (2018). Assessing climate smart agriculture and its determinants of practice in Ghana: A case of the cocoa production system. Land, 7(1), 30. https://doi.org/10.3390/land7010030
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amadu, F. O., Mcnamara, P. E., & Miller, D. C. (2020). Understanding the adoption of climate-smart agriculture: A farm-level typology with empirical evidence from southern Malawi. World Development, 126, 104692. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.104692
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aminou, F., Houensou, D., & Hekponhoue, S. (2018). Effect of mobile phone ownership on agricultural productivity in Benin: The case of maize farmers. Journal of Economics and Development Studies, 6(4), 77–88. https://doi.org/10.15640/jeds.v6n4a7
   Google Scholar
• Andati, P., Majiwa, E., Ngigi, M., Mbeche, R., & Ateka, J. (2022). Determinants of adoption of climate smart agricultural technologies among potato farmers in Kenya: Does entrepreneurial orientation play a role? Sustainable Technology and Entrepreneurship, 1(2), 100017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stae.2022.100017
   Google Scholar
• Ankrah, D., Kwapong, N., Eghan, D., Adarkwah, F., & Boateng-Gyambiby, D. (2021). Agricultural insurance access and acceptability: Examining the case of smallholder farmers in Ghana. Agriculture & Food Security, 10(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40066-021-00292-y
   Google Scholar
• Autio, A., Johansson, T., Motaroki, L., Minoia, P., & Pellikka, P. (2021). Constraints for adopting climate-smart agricultural practices among smallholder farmers in Southeast Kenya. Agricultural Systems, 194(103284), 103284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2021.103284
   Google Scholar
• Azam, M., Qadri, R., Jahangir, M., Khan, M., & Ali, L. (2017). Impact of climate change vulnerabilities on horticultural production. Horticulture International Journal, 1(2), 45–47.
   Google Scholar
• Baumhardt, R. L., & Blanco-Canqui, H. (2018). Soil: Conservation practices. Encyclopedia of Agriculture and Food Systems, 5(2014), 153–165.
   Google Scholar
• Caulfield, M., Groot, J. C. J., Fonte, S. J., Sherwood, S., Oyarzun, P., Borja, R. M., Dumble, S., & Tittonell, P. (2020). Live barriers and associated organic amendments mitigate land degradation and improve crop productivity in hillside agricultural systems of the Ecuadorian Andes. Land Degradation & Development, 31(13), 1650–1661. https://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.3558
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cavanagh, C., Chemarum, A., Vedeld, P., & Petursson, J. (2017). Old wine, new bottles? Investigating the differential adoption of ‘climate smart’ agricultural practices in western Kenya. Journal of Rural Studies, 56, 114–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2017.09.010
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons.
   Google Scholar
• County Government of Taita Taveta. (2018). County integrated development plan 2018–2022.
   Google Scholar
• Dasmani, I., Darfor, K., & Abdul-Wakeel, A. (2020). Farmers’ choice of adaptation strategies towards weather variability: Empirical evidence from the three agro-ecological zones in Ghana. Cogent Social Sciences, 6(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2020.1751531
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diro, S., Tesfaye, A., & Erko, B. (2022). Determinants of adoption of climate – Smart agricultural technologies and practices in the coffee‑based farming system of Ethiopia. Agriculture & Food Security, 11(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40066-022-00385-2
   Google Scholar
• FAO. (2018). FAO’s work on climate. United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Katowice, Poland, between 2nd to 15th December 2018.
   Google Scholar
• FAO. (2021). Climate-smart agriculture case studies 2021: Projects around the world. Rome. https://doi.org/10.4060/cb5359en
   Google Scholar
• FAO. (2022). Crops and climate change impact briefs. Climate-smart agriculture for more sustainable, resilient, and equitable food systems. Rome. https://doi.org/10.4060/cb8030en
   Google Scholar
• Greene, W. H. (2003). Econometric analysis (5th ed.). Pearson Education.
   Google Scholar
• Horticultural Crops Directorate (HCD). (2020). Horticulture validated report 2019-2020. Kenya.
   Google Scholar
• Howland, F., Andrieu, N., & Bonilla-Findji, O. (2018). Understanding socioeconomic aspects influencing CSA adoption. Working Paper No. 247 (pp. 1–47).
   Google Scholar
• International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA). (2016). Qualitative gender evaluation of agricultural intensification practices in northern Ghana.
   Google Scholar
• Issahaku, G., & Abdulai, A. (2019). Adoption of climate-smart practices and its impact on farm performance and risk exposure among smallholder farmers in Ghana. Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 64(2), 396–420. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8489.12357
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jaetzold, R., Schmidt, H., Hornetz, B., & Shisanya, C. (2010). Farm management handbook of Kenya: Taita-Taveta County (Vol. II). Ministry of Agriculture.
   Google Scholar
• Jalli, M., Huusela, E., Jalli, H., Kauppi, K., Niemi, M., Himanen, S., & Jauhiainen, L. (2021). Effects of crop rotation on spring wheat yield and pest occurrence in different tillage systems: A multi-year experiment in Finnish growing conditions. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 5(647335), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2021.647335
   Google Scholar
• Kafando, B., Pelenguei, E., & Gnedeka, K. (2022). Education and agricultural technology adoption: Evidence from rural India. International Journal of Research in Business Management and Economics, 1(1), 53–74.
   Google Scholar
• Kaliba, A., Verkuijl, H., & Mwangi, W. (2000). Factors affecting adoption of improved maize seeds and use of inorganic fertilizer for maize production in the intermediate and lowland zones of Tanzania. Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, 32(1), 35–47. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1074070800027802
   Google Scholar
• Kalu, C. A., & Mbanasor, J. A. (2020). Factors influencing the adoption of climate smart agricultural technologies. FARA Research Report, 7(57), 744–753.
   Google Scholar
• Kassa, B. A., & Abdi, A. T. (2022). Factors influencing the adoption of climate-smart agricultural practice by small-scale farming households in Wondo Genet, Southern Ethiopia. SAGE Open, 12(3), 215824402211216. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221121604
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS). (2019). 2019 Kenya population and housing census volume I: Population by county and sub-county (Vol. I). Ministry of Finance and Planning.
   Google Scholar
• Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS). (2023). Economic survey 2023. Ministry of Finance and Planning.
   Google Scholar
• Kurgat, B., Lamanna, C., Kimaro, A., Namoi, N., Manda, L., & Rosenstock, T. (2020). Adoption of climate-smart agriculture technologies in Tanzania. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 4(55), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2020.00055
   Google Scholar
• Lanari, N., Liniger, H., & Kiteme, B. P. (2016). Commercial Horticulture in Kenya: Adapting to Water Scarcity. CDE Policy Brief No. 8.
   Google Scholar
• Leavens, M., & Anderson, C. (2011). Gender and agriculture in Tanzania. Evans School Policy Analysis and Research (EPAR). Policy Brief No. 134 (pp. 1–14).
   Google Scholar
• Li, H., Huang, D., Ma, Q., Qi, W., & Li, H. (2019). Factors influencing the technology adoption behaviors of litchi farmers in China. Sustainability, 12(1), 271. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12010271
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lipper, L., Thornton, P., Campbell, B. M., Baedeker, T., Braimoh, A., Bwalya, M., Caron, P., Cattaneo, A., Garrity, D., Henry, K., Hottle, R., Jackson, L., Jarvis, A., Kossam, F., Mann, W., McCarthy, N., Meybeck, A., Neufeldt, H., Remington, T., … Torquebiau, E. F. (2014). Climate-smart agriculture for food security. Nature Climate Change, 4(12), 1068–1072. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2437
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malhi, G., Kaur, M., & Kaushik, P. (2021). Impact of climate change on agriculture and its mitigation strategies: A review. Sustainability, 13(3), 1318. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13031318
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mashi, S., Inkani, A., & Oghenejabor, O. (2022). Determinants of awareness levels of climate smart agricultural technologies and practices of urban farmers in Kuje, Abuja, Nigeria. Technology in Society, 70, 102030. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2022.102030
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McKinsey Global Institute. (2020). How will African farmers adjust to changing patterns of precipitation? Climate risk and response. A Case Study of Agriculture in Africa (pp. 1–20).
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries (MoALF). (2016). Climate risk profile for Taita Taveta County. Kenya County Climate Risk Profiele Series (pp. 1–23).
   Google Scholar
• Mittal, S., & Hariharan, V. (2018). Climate risk management mobile-based climate services impact on farmers’ risk management ability in India. Climate Risk Management Journal, 22(2018), 42–51.
   Google Scholar
• Moranga, L. O. (2016). Analysis of factors influencing tomato farmers’ willingness to adopt innovative timing approaches for management of climate change effects in Taita Taveta County, Kenya [MSc. Thesis]. University of Narobi.
   Google Scholar
• Motaroki, L., Ouma, G., & Kalele, D. (2021). Conservation agriculture, possible climate change adaptation option in Taita Hills, Kenya. In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation (pp. 1331–1351). Cham: Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Musafiri, C. M., Kiboi, M., Macharia, J., Ng’etich, O. K., Kosgei, D. K., Mulianga, B., Okoti, M., & Ngetich, F. K. (2022). Adoption of climate-smart agricultural practices among smallholder farmers in Western Kenya: Do socioeconomic, institutional, and biophysical factors matter? Heliyon, 8(1), e08677. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08677
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mwikamba, J., Otieno, D. J., & Kosura, W. (2022). Factors influencing mobile phone use on climate-smart horticulture in Taita-Taveta County. Kenya. East African Agricultural and Forestry Journal, 86(1–2), 19–24.
   Google Scholar
• Negera, M., Alemu, T., Hagos, F., & Haileslassie, A. (2022). Determinants of adoption of climate smart agricultural practices among farmers in Bale-Eco region, Ethiopia. Heliyon, 8(7), e09824. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09824
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nyambariga, F., Opere, A., Kituyi, E., & Amwata, D. (2022). Historical food security trends in Taita Taveta County: Analysis of past extreme climate events and coping strategies. East African Agricultural and Forestry Journal, 88(4), 252–266.
   Google Scholar
• Nyambariga, F., Opere, A., Kituyi, E., & Amwata, D. (2023). Climate change scenario projections and their implications on food systems in Taita Taveta County, Kenya. PLOS Climate, 2(6), e0000114. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pclm.0000114
   Google Scholar
• Nyang, J., Mohamed, J., Mango, N., Makate, C., & Wangeci, A. (2021). Smallholder farmers’ perception of climate change and adoption of climate smart agriculture practices in Masaba South Sub-county, Kisii, Kenya. Heliyon, 7(4), e06789. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06789
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ogisi, O., & Begho, T. (2023). Adoption of climate-smart agricultural practices in sub-Saharan Africa: A review of the progress, barriers, gender differences and recommendations. Farming System, 1(2), 100019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.farsys.2023.100019
   Google Scholar
• Omwakwe, J. A., Chemining’wa, G. N., Esilaba, A. O., & Thuraniraa, E. G. (2022). Macro and micro-nutrient status of selected Kenya soils. East African Agricultural and Forestry Journal, 87(2), 88–98.
   Google Scholar
• Oostendorp, R., Van Asseldonk, M., Gathiaka, J., Mulwa, R., Radeny, M., Recha, J. W., Wattel, C., & Van Wesenbeeck, L. (2021). Adoption of CSA practices in Nyando Basin, Western Kenya. CCAFS Technical Report. CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS).
   Google Scholar
• Rodgers, Y., & Akram-Lodhi, H. (2018). The gender gap in agricultural productivity in Sub-Saharan Africa: Causes, costs and solutions. UN Women Policy Brief, 11, 1–5.
   Google Scholar
• Rohila, A. K., Malik, J. S., & Malik, J. S. (2018). Awareness, constraints and prospects of climate smart agricultural practices (CSAP). Journal of Agrometeorology, 20(Special Issue), 167–171.
   Google Scholar
• Sahu, F. M. (2016). Climate smart horticulture: Converting waste to wealth. International Journal of Science, Environment and Technology, 5(3), 1296–1302.
   Google Scholar
• Shah, I., Manzoor, M., Jinhui, W., Li, X., Hameed, M., Rehaman, A., Li, P., Zhang, Y., Niu, Q., & Chang, L. (2024). Comprehensive review: Effects of climate change and greenhouse gases emission relevance to environmental stress on horticultural crops and management. Journal of Environmental Management, 351, 119978. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119978
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shah, F., & Wu, W. (2019). Soil and crop management strategies to ensure higher crop productivity within sustainable environments. Sustainability, 11(5), 1485. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11051485
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sorvali, J., Kaseva, J., & Peltonen-Sainio, P. (2021). Farmer views on climate change—A longitudinal study of threats, opportunities and action. Climatic Change, 164(3–4), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-021-03020-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tadesse, B., & Ahmed, M. (2023). Impact of adoption of climate smart agricultural practices to minimize production risk in Ethiopia: A systematic review. Journal of Agriculture and Food Research, 13(100655), 100655. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jafr.2023.100655
   Google Scholar
• Taita Taveta County Government. (2023). County integrated development plan 2023–2027.
   Google Scholar
• Thornton, P. K., Whitbread, A., Baedeker, T., Cairns, J., Claessens, L., Baethgen, W., Bunn, C., Friedmann, M., Giller, K. E., Herrero, M., Howden, M., Kilcline, K., Nangia, V., Ramirez-Villegas, J., Kumar, S., West, P. C., & Keating, B. (2018). A framework for priority-setting in climate smart agriculture research. Agricultural Systems, 167, 161–175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2018.09.009
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tufa, A., Kanyamuka, J., Alene, A., Ngoma, H., Marenya, P., Thierfelder, C., Banda, H., & Chikoye, D. (2023). Analysis of adoption of conservation agriculture practices in southern Africa: Mixed-methods approach. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 7(1151876), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1151876
   Google Scholar
• Twine, E., Rao, E., Baltenweck, I., & Omore, A. (2019). Are technology adoption and collective action important in accessing credit? Evidence from milk producers in Tanzania. European Journal of Development Research, 31(3), 388–412. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41287-018-0158-z
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Upendram, S., Regmi, H., Cho, S.-H., Mingie, J., & Clark, C. (2023). Factors affecting adoption intensity of climate change adaptation practices: A case of smallholder rice producers in Chitwan, Nepal. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 6, 1016404. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2022.1016404
   Google Scholar
• Waaswa, A., Oywaya Nkurumwa, A., Mwangi Kibe, A., & Ng’eno Kipkemoi, J. (2024). Adapting agriculture to climate change: Institutional determinants of adoption of climate-smart agriculture among smallholder farmers in Kenya. Cogent Food & Agriculture, 10(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2023.2294547
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weisberger, D., Nichols, V., & Liebman, M. (2019). Does diversifying crop rotations suppress weeds? A meta-analysis. PloS One, 14(7), e0219847. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0219847
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wekesa, B. M., Ayuya, O. I., & Lagat, J. K. (2018). Effect of climate‑smart agricultural practices on household food security in smallholder production systems: micro‑level evidence from Kenya. Agriculture & Food Security, 7(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40066-018-0230-0
   Google Scholar
• Wooldridge, J. M. (2013). Introductory econometrics: A modern approach (5th ed.). Cengage Learning. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351140768-8
   Google Scholar
• World Bank. (2023). The development, climate, and nature crisis: Solutions to end poverty on a livable planet – Insights from World Bank Country Climate and Development Reports covering 42 economies.
   Google Scholar
• World Bank. (2024). The welfare cost of drought in Sub-Saharan Africa. Policy Research Working Paper, 10683.
   Google Scholar
• Yang, S., & Berdine, G. (2015). Negative binomial regression. Southwest Respiratory and Critical Care Chronicles, 3(10), 50–53.
   Google Scholar