Impact of Leave-on Skin Care Products on the Preservation of Skin Microbiome: An Exploration of Ecobiological Approach

References

• Grice EA, Segre JA. The skin microbiome. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2011;9(4):244–253. doi:10.1038/nrmicro2537
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen YE, Tsao H. The skin microbiome: current perspectives and future challenges. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2013;69(1):143–155. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2013.01.016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fournière M, Latire T, Souak D, Feuilloley MGJ, Bedoux G. Staphylococcus epidermidis and cutibacterium acnes: two major sentinels of skin microbiota and the influence of cosmetics. Microorganisms. 2020;8(11):1–31. doi:10.3390/microorganisms8111752
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Belkaid Y, Tamoutounour S. The influence of skin microorganisms on cutaneous immunity. Nat Rev Immunol. 2016;16(6):353–366. doi:10.1038/nri.2016.48
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schommer NN, Gallo RL. Structure and function of the human skin microbiome. Trends Microbiol. 2013;21(12):660–668. doi:10.1016/j.tim.2013.10.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baldwin HE, Bhatia ND, Friedman A, Martin R, Seité S. The role of cutaneous microbiota harmony in maintaining a functional skin barrier. J Drugs Dermatol. 2017;16(1):12–18.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dimitriu PA, Iker B, Malik K, Leung H, Mohn WW, Hillebrand GG. New insights into the intrinsic and extrinsic factors that shape the human skin microbiome. MBio. 2019;10(4):e00839–19. doi:10.1128/mBio.00839-19
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grice EA, Kong HH, Conlan S, et al. Topographical and temporal diversity of the human skin microbiome. Science. 2009;324(5931):1190–1192. doi:10.1126/science.1171700
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dréno B. The microbiome, a new target for ecobiology in dermatology. Eur J Dermatol. 2019;29(S1):15–18.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Radman M. Ecobiological approach to research regarding ageing and diseases. Eur J Dermatol. 2019;29(S1):11–14.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Polena H, Chavagnac-Bonneville M, Sayag M. Improvement of Quality of Life in Dialysis and Diabetic Patients by Skin Dryness and Pruritus Management with an Ecobiological Dermo-Cosmetic Product. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2022;6(15):2143–2152. doi:10.2147/CCID.S375472
   Google Scholar
• Bouslimani A, Porto C, Rath CM, et al. Molecular cartography of the human skin surface in 3D. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015;112(17):E2120–9. doi:10.1073/pnas.1424409112
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bouslimani A, Da Silva R, Kosciolek T, et al. The impact of skin care products on skin chemistry and microbiome dynamics. BMC Biol. 2019;17(1):47. doi:10.1186/s12915-019-0660-6
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Urban J, Fergus DJ, Savage AM, et al. The effect of habitual and experimental antiperspirant and deodorant product use on the armpit microbiome. PeerJ. 2016;4:e1605. doi:10.7717/peerj.1605
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Callewaert C, Hutapea P, Van de Wiele T, Boon N. Deodorants and antiperspirants affect the axillary bacterial community. Arch Dermatol Res. 2014;306(8):701–710. doi:10.1007/s00403-014-1487-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Staudinger T, Pipal A, Redl B. Molecular analysis of the prevalent microbiota of human male and female forehead skin compared to forearm skin and the influence of make-up. J Appl Microbiol. 2011;110(6):1382–1389. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2672.2011.04991.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee HJ, Jeong SE, Lee S, Kim S, Han H, Jeon CO. Effects of cosmetics on the skin microbiome of facial cheeks with different hydration levels. Microbiologyopen. 2018;7(2):e00557. doi:10.1002/mbo3.557
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fierer N, Hamady M, Lauber CL, Knight R. The influence of sex, handedness, and washing on the diversity of hand surface bacteria. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008;105(46):17994–17999. doi:10.1073/pnas.0807920105
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Two AM, Nakatsuji T, Kotol PF, et al. The Cutaneous Microbiome and Aspects of Skin Antimicrobial Defense System Resist Acute Treatment with Topical Skin Cleansers. J Invest Dermatol. 2016;136(10):1950–1954. doi:10.1016/j.jid.2016.06.612
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Numata S, Akamatsu H, Akaza N, et al. Quantitative effect of face washing on cutaneous resident microbiota in female subjects who wear make-up. J Dermatol. 2012;39(12):1100–1101. doi:10.1111/j.1346-8138.2012.01644.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wallen-Russell C. The role of every-day cosmetics in altering the skin microbiome: a study using biodiversity. Cosmetics. 2019;6(1):2. doi:10.3390/cosmetics6010002
   Google Scholar
• Perez GIP, Gao Z, Jourdain R, et al. Body site is a more determinant factor than human population diversity in the healthy skin microbiome. PLoS One. 2016;11(4):e0151990. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0151990
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holland KT, Bojar RA. Cosmetics: what is their influence on the skin microflora? Am J Clin Dermatol. 2002;3(7):445–449. doi:10.2165/00128071-200203070-00001
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Beri K. Skin microbiome & host immunity: applications in regenerative cosmetics & transdermal drug delivery. Futur Sci OA. 2018;4(6):FSO302. doi:10.4155/fsoa-2017-0117
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sfriso R, Egert M, Gempeler M, Voegeli R, Campiche R. Revealing the secret life of skin with the microbiome you never walk alone. Int J Cosmet Sci. 2022;42(2):116–126. doi:10.1111/ics.12594
   Google Scholar
• Carvalho MJ, Oliveira ALS, Pedraosa SS, Pintado M, Pinto-Ribeiro I, Madureira AR. Skin Microbiota and the Cosmetic Industry. Microb Ecol. 2022;86(1):86–96. doi:10.1007/s00248-022-02070-0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schmieder R, Edwards R. Quality control and preprocessing of metagenomic datasets. Bioinformatics. 2011;27(6):863–864. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btr026
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Magoč T, Salzberg SL. FLASH: fast length adjustment of short reads to improve genome assemblies. Bioinformatics. 2011;27(21):2957–2963. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btr507
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeSantis TZ, Hugenholtz P, Larsen N, et al. Greengenes, a chimera-checked 16S rRNA gene database and workbench compatible with ARB. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2006;72(7):5069–5072. doi:10.1128/AEM.03006-05
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McMurdie PJ, Holmes S Phyloseq: an R package for reproducible interactive analysis and graphics of microbiome census data. PLoS one. 2013;8(4):290 e61217.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Segata N, Izard J, Waldron L, et al. Metagenomic biomarker discovery and explanation. Genome Biol. 2011;12(6). doi:10.1186/gb-2011-12-6-r60
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morris EK, Caruso T, Buscot F, et al. Choosing and using diversity indices: insights for ecological applications from the German Biodiversity Exploratories. Ecol Evol. 2014;4(18):3514–3524. doi:10.1002/ece3.1155
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tett A, Pasolli E, Farina S, et al. Unexplored diversity and strain-level structure of the skin microbiome associated with psoriasis. npj Biofilms Microbiomes. 2017;3(1):1–12. doi:10.1038/s41522-017-0022-5
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Byrd AL, Deming C, Cassidy SKB, et al. Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis strain diversity underlying pediatric atopic dermatitis. Sci Transl Med. 2017;9(397):eaal4651. doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.aal4651
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hwang BK, Lee S, Myoung J, et al. Effect of the skincare product on facial skin microbial structure and biophysical parameters: a pilot study. Microbiologyopen. 2021;10(5):e1236. doi:10.1002/mbo3.1236
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar