References
- FabbriLMHurdSSGOLD Scientific CommitteeGlobal strategy for the diagnosis, management and prevention of COPD: 2003 updateEur Respir J20032211212882441
- RycroftCEHeyesALanzaLBeckerKEpidemiology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a literature reviewInt J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis2012745749422927753
- VogelmeierCFCrinerGJMartínezFJGlobal strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive lung disease 2017 report: gold executive summaryArch Bronconeumol201753312814928274597
- BenjaminEJWolfPAD’AgostinoRBSilbershatzHKannelWBLevyDImpact of atrial fibrillation on the risk of death: the Framingham Heart studyCirculation199898109469529737513
- ConenDChaeCUGlynnRJRisk of death and cardiovascular events in initially healthy women with new-onset atrial fibrillationJAMA2011305202080208721610240
- WangTJLarsonMGLevyDTemporal relations of atrial fibrillation and congestive heart failure and their joint influence on mortality: the Framingham Heart studyCirculation2003107232920292512771006
- WolfPAAbbottRDKannelWBAtrial fibrillation as an independent risk factor for stroke: the Framingham studyStroke19912289839881866765
- ChenWThomasJSadatsafaviMFitzgeraldJMRisk of cardiovascular comorbidity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysisLancet Respir Med20153863163926208998
- KonecnyTParkJYSomersKRRelation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease to atrial and ventricular arrhythmiasAm J Cardiol2014114227227724878126
- SidneySSorelMQuesenberryCPDeluiseCLanesSEisnerMDCOPD and incident cardiovascular disease hospitalizations and mortality: Kaiser Permanente medical Care programChest200512842068207516236856
- Sistema de información poblacional del Servicio Gallego de Salud [Population information system of the Galician Service of Health] Available from: https://www.sergas.es/bucen/listado-areas-influencia?idTipoTit=1&descTipoTit=P%25c3%25bablica&pro=15&dpro=A%2bCORU%25c3%2591A&busTR=CENTRO%2bGENERAL%252c&codHosp=150200&nomHosp=COMPLEXO+HOSPITALARIO+UNIVERSITARIO+DE+SANTIAGOAccessed January 16, 2019
- CelliBRMacNeeWAgustiAATS/ERS Task ForceStandards for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with COPD: a summary of the ATS/ERS position paperEur Respir J200423693294615219010
- CelliBRDecramerMWedzichaJAAn official American thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society statement: research questions in COPDEur Respir J201545487990525829431
- JohnsonLSJuhlinTEngströmGNilssonPMReduced forced expiratory volume is associated with increased incidence of atrial fibrillation: the Malmo preventive projectEuropace201416218218823960091
- European Heart Rhythm Association, European Association for Cardio-Thoracic SurgeryCammAJGuidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation: the task Force for the management of atrial fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)Eur Heart J201031192369242920802247
- JanuaryCTWannLSAlpertJS2014 AHA/ACC/HRS guideline for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of cardiology/American heart association task force on practice guidelines and the heart rhythm societyCirculation201413023e199e26724682347
- ProiettiMLarocheCDrozdMImpact of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on prognosis in atrial fibrillation: a report from the EURObservational research programme pilot survey on atrial fibrillation (EORP-AF) general registryAm Heart J2016181839127823697
- GoudisCAChronic obstructive pulmonary disease and atrial fibrillation: an unknown relationshipJ Cardiol201769569970528188041
- BaumCOjedaFMWildPSSubclinical impairment of lung function is related to mild cardiac dysfunction and manifest heart failure in the general populationInt J Cardiol201621829830427240155
- EwedaIHamadaGConcordance between Doppler and pulsed-wave Doppler tissue imaging in estimation of the degree of left ventricular dysfunction and correlating it to the degree of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseJ Saudi Heart Assoc2016281152126778901
- OgiHNakanoYNiidaSIs structural remodeling of fibrillated atria the consequence of tissue hypoxia?Circ J20107491815182120631454
- LammersWJKirchhofCBonkeFIAllessieMAVulnerability of rabbit atrium to reentry by hypoxia. Role of inhomogeneity in conduction and wavelengthAm J Physiol19922621H47H551733321
- OgiHNakanoYNiidaSIs structural remodeling of fibrillated atria the consequence of tissue hypoxia?Circ J20107491815182120631454
- XuYSharmaDDuFLiuYThe role of Toll-like receptor 2 and hypoxia-induced transcription factor-1α in the atrial structural remodeling of non-valvular atrial fibrillationInt J Cardiol201316832940294123632115
- SuFZhangWChenYMaLZhangHWangFSignificance of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α expression with atrial fibrosis in rats induced with isoproterenolExp Ther Med2014861677168225371714
- BaumCOjedaFMWildPSSubclinical impairment of lung function is related to mild cardiac dysfunction and manifest heart failure in the general populationInt J Cardiol201621829830427240155
- Agoston-ColdeaLPetrovaiDMihalceaIRevnicRMocanTLupuSRight atrium volume index in patients with secondary pulmonary hypertension due to chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseActa Cardiol Sin201531432533627122889
- KirkhamPABarnesPJOxidative stress in COPDChest2013144126627323880677
- HaradaMvan WagonerDRNattelSRole of inflammation in atrial fibrillation pathophysiology and managementCirc J201579349550225746525
- HuangBYangYZhuJClinical characteristics and prognostic significance of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in patients with atrial fibrillation: results from a multicenter atrial fibrillation registry studyJ Am Med Dir Assoc201415857658124894999
- NeefPAMcdonaldCFBurrellLMIrvingLBJohnsonDFSteinfortDPBeta-blockers are under-prescribed in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and co-morbid cardiac diseaseIntern Med J201646111336134027813357
- SalpeterSROrmistonTMSalpeterEECochrane Airways GroupCardioselective beta-blockers for chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCochrane Database Syst Rev200548CD003566
- HuangKWKuanYCChiNFHuangYHLuoJCChienLNChronic obstructive pulmonary disease is associated with increased recurrent peptic ulcer bleeding riskEur J Intern Med201737758227727075
- KangJMKimNKimJHEffect of aging on gastric mucosal defense mechanisms: ROS, apoptosis, angiogenesis, and sensory neuronsAm J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol20102995G1147G115320724528
- MaLChowJYChoCHEffects of cigarette smoking on gastric ulcer formation and healing: possible mechanisms of actionJ Clin Gastroenterol199827Suppl 1S80S869872502
- LuoJCLinHYLuCLDexamethasone inhibits basic fibroblast growth factor-stimulated gastric epithelial cell proliferationBiochem Pharmacol200876784184918692028