A Food Poisoning Caused by Salmonella Enterica (S. Enteritidis) ST11 Carrying Multi-Antimicrobial Resistance Genes in 2019, China

References

• Chen L, Sun L, Zhang R, Liao N, Qi X, Chen J. Surveillance for foodborne disease outbreaks in Zhejiang Province, China, 2015–2020. BMC Public Health. 2022;22(1):135. doi:10.1186/s12889-022-12568-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. Call for experts on the microbiological risk assessment of non-typhoidal Salmonella spp. and Campylobacter spp. in poultry meat. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/articles-detail/call-for-experts-on-The-microbiological-risk-assessment-of-non-typhoidal-salmonella-spp.-and-campylobacter-spp.-in-poultry-meat. Accessed April 3, 2024.
   Google Scholar
• Cai Y, Tao J, Jiao Y, et al. Phenotypic characteristics and genotypic correlation between Salmonella isolates from a slaughterhouse and retail markets in Yangzhou, China. Int J Food Microbiol. 2016;222:56–64. doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2016.01.020
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. Salmonella (non-typhoidal). Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/salmonella-(non-typhoidal). Accessed April 3, 2024.
   Google Scholar
• Shen Y, Xu L, Li Y. Biosensors for rapid detection of Salmonella in food: a review. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf. 2021;20(1):149–197. doi:10.1111/1541-4337.12662
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Flórez NY, Arévalo SA, Rodríguez EC, et al. Brote de Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Give asociado con enfermedad transmitida por alimentos en Vichada, Colombia, 2015 [An outbreak of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Give associated with foodborne illness in the department of Vichada, Colombia, 2015]. Biomedica. 2021;41(1):41–51. doi:10.7705/biomedica.5206
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mellou K, Sideroglou T, Kefaloudi C, et al. Waterborne outbreak in a rural area in Greece during the COVID-19 pandemic: contribution of community pharmacies. Rural Remote Health. 2021;21(3):6630. doi:10.22605/rrh6630
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCormic ZD, Patel K, Higa J, et al. Bi-national outbreak of Salmonella Newport infections linked to onions: the United States experience. Epidemiol Infect. 2022;150:e199. doi:10.1017/s0950268822001571
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Keaton AA, Schwensohn CA, Brandenburg JM, et al. Multistate outbreak of Salmonella Mbandaka infections linked to sweetened puffed wheat cereal - United States, 2018. Epidemiol Infect. 2022;150:e135. doi:10.1017/s095026882200108x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McClure M, Whitney B, Gardenhire I, et al. An outbreak investigation of salmonella typhimurium illnesses in the United States linked to packaged leafy greens produced at a controlled environment agriculture indoor hydroponic operation – 2021. J Food Prot. 2023;86(5):100079. doi:10.1016/j.jfp.2023.100079
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu Z, Wang M, Zhou C, et al. Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of retail-meat-borne Salmonella in southern China during the years 2009–2016: the diversity of contamination and the resistance evolution of multidrug-resistant isolates. Int J Food Microbiol. 2020;333:108790. doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2020.108790
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guo Z, Su C, Huang J, Niu J. A food-borne outbreak of gastroenteritis caused by different Salmonella serotypes in 2 universities in Xiamen, Fujian, China, in 2012. Jpn J Infect Dis. 2015;68(3):187–191. doi:10.7883/yoken.JJID.2014.235
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pradhan D, Devi Negi V. Stress-induced adaptations in Salmonella: a ground for shaping its pathogenesis. Microbiol Res. 2019;229:126311. doi:10.1016/j.micres.2019.126311
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ferrari RG, Rosario DKA, Cunha-Neto A, Mano SB, Figueiredo EES, Conte-Junior CA. Worldwide epidemiology of salmonella serovars in animal-based foods: a meta-analysis. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2019;85:14.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hayford AE, Brown EW, Zhao S, et al. Genetic and resistance phenotypic subtyping of Salmonella Saintpaul isolates from various food sources and humans: phylogenetic concordance in combinatory analyses. Infect Genet Evol. 2015;36:92–107. doi:10.1016/j.meegid.2015.08.022
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Majowicz SE, Musto J, Scallan E, et al. The global burden of nontyphoidal Salmonella gastroenteritis. Clin Infect Dis. 2010;50(6):882–889. doi:10.1086/650733
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Threlfall EJ. Antimicrobial drug resistance in Salmonella: problems and perspectives in food- and water-borne infections. FEMS Microbiol Rev. 2002;26(2):141–148. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6976.2002.tb00606.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhan Z, Xu X, Gu Z, et al. Molecular epidemiology and antimicrobial resistance of invasive non-typhoidal Salmonella in China, 2007–2016. Infect Drug Resist. 2019;12:2885–2897. doi:10.2147/idr.S210961
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liang B, Xie Y, He S, et al. Prevalence, serotypes, and drug resistance of nontyphoidal Salmonella among paediatric patients in a tertiary hospital in Guangzhou, China, 2014–2016. J Infect Public Health. 2019;12(2):252–257. doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2018.10.012
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aung KT, Khor WC, Ong KH, et al. Characterisation of salmonella enteritidis ST11 and ST1925 associated with human intestinal and extra-intestinal infections in Singapore. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19:9.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prevention CCfDCa. Technical specification of National Pathogen identification network; 2017.
   Google Scholar
• Larsen MV, Cosentino S, Rasmussen S, et al. Multilocus sequence typing of total-genome-sequenced bacteria. J Clin Microbiol. 2012;50(4):1355–1361. doi:10.1128/jcm.06094-11
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grimont PADaW, F.X. Antigenic formulae of the Salmonella serovars 9th ed; 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Bahmani N, Mirnejad R, Arabestani MR, et al. Comparison of PCR-RFLP and PFGE for determining the clonality of Brucella isolates from human and livestock specimens. Saudi J Biol Sci. 2019;26(2):256–262. doi:10.1016/j.sjbs.2017.08.017
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. Opening statement by the WHO Director-General at the media briefing on 8; 2023. Available from: https://www.who.int/zh/director-general/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-The-media-briefing---8-june-2023. Accessed April 3, 2024.
   Google Scholar
• Benson HE, Reeve L, Findlater L, et al. Local Salmonella Enteritidis restaurant outbreak investigation in England provides further evidence for eggs as source in widespread international cluster, March to April 2023. Euro Surveill. 2023;28:2.
   Google Scholar
• Zhang Y, Liu K, Zhang Z, et al. A severe gastroenteritis outbreak of Salmonella enterica serovar enteritidis linked to contaminated egg fried rice, China, 2021. Front Microbiol. 2021;12:779749. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2021.779749
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gao Z, Mahe M, Tuohetamu S, et al. Survey of traveler’s diarrhea: epidemiology and testing reveal the source. Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol. 2019;2019:3569840. doi:10.1155/2019/3569840
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guérin PJ, Nygård K, Siitonen A, et al. Emerging salmonella enteritidis anaerogenic phage type 14b: outbreak in Norwegian, Swedish and Finnish travellers returning from Greece. Euro Surveill. 2006;11(2):5–6. doi:10.2807/esm.11.02.00599-en
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fang Y, Huang H, Li B, et al. An outbreak of Salmonella Hvittingfoss infection in a tourist group back from Hong Kong, Southeast China. J Infect Apr. 2022;84(4):e28–e30. doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2022.02.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dai W, Zhang Y, Zhang J, et al. Analysis of antibiotic-induced drug resistance of Salmonella enteritidis and its biofilm formation mechanism. Bioengineered. 2021;12(2):10254–10263. doi:10.1080/21655979.2021.1988251
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ohmani F, Khedid K, Britel S, et al. Antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis in Morocco. J Infect Dev Ctries. 2010;4(12):804–809. doi:10.3855/jidc.806
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ngoi ST, Thong KL. High resolution melting analysis for rapid mutation screening in gyrase and Topoisomerase IV genes in quinolone-resistant Salmonella enterica. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:718084. doi:10.1155/2014/718084
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bahramianfard H, Derakhshandeh A, Naziri Z, Khaltabadi Farahani R. Prevalence, virulence factor and antimicrobial resistance analysis of Salmonella Enteritidis from poultry and egg samples in Iran. BMC Vet Res. 2021;17(1):196. doi:10.1186/s12917-021-02900-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lu Y, Sun P, Shao W, et al. Detection and molecular identification of salmonella pathogenic islands and virulence plasmid genes of salmonella in xuzhou raw meat products. J Food Prot. 2022;85(12):1790–1796. doi:10.4315/jfp-22-169
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farahani RK, Ehsani P, Ebrahimi-Rad M, Khaledi A. Molecular detection, virulence genes, biofilm formation, and antibiotic resistance of salmonella enterica serotype enteritidis isolated from poultry and clinical samples. Jundishapur J Microbiol. 2018;11(10):e69504. doi:10.5812/jjm.69504
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skyberg JA, Logue CM, Nolan LK. Virulence genotyping of Salmonella spp. with multiplex PCR. Avian Dis. 2006;50(1):77–81. doi:10.1637/7417.1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crump JA, Nyirenda TS, Kalonji LM, et al. Nontyphoidal salmonella invasive disease: challenges and solutions. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2023;10(Suppl 1):S32–S37. doi:10.1093/ofid/ofad020
   PubMedGoogle Scholar