Nosocomial Infections After Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease Surgery: Data from National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases in China

References

• Tennant PW, Pearce MS, Bythell M, Rankin J. 20-year survival of children born with congenital anomalies: a population-based study. Lancet. 2010;35(9715):649. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61922-X
   Google Scholar
• Ma K, He Q, Dou Z, et al. Current treatment outcomes of congenital heart disease and future perspectives. Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2023;7(7):490–501. doi:10.1016/S2352-4642(23)00076-7
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kollef MH, Torres A, Shorr AF, Martin-Loeches I, Micek ST. Nosocomial Infection. Crit Care Med. 2021;49(2):169–187. doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000004783
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sen AC, Morrow DF, Balachandran R, et al. Postoperative Infection in Developing World Congenital Heart Surgery Programs: data From the International Quality Improvement Collaborative. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2017;10(4):e002935. doi:10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.116.002935
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pasquali SK, He X, Jacobs ML, et al. Hospital variation in postoperative infection and outcome after congenital heart surgery. Ann Thorac Surg. 2013;96(2):657–663. doi:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2013.04.024
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kansy A, Jacobs JP, Pastuszko A, et al. Major infection after pediatric cardiac surgery: external validation of risk estimation model. Ann Thorac Surg. 2012;94(6):2091–2095. doi:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2012.07.079
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haughey BS, White SC, Seckeler MD. Catheter-associated bloodstream infection incidence and outcomes in congenital cardiac surgery. Congenit Heart Dis. 2019;14(5):811–813. doi:10.1111/chd.12809
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murni IK, MacLaren G, Morrow D, Iyer P, Duke T. Perioperative infections in congenital heart disease. Cardiol Young. 2017;27(S6):S14–S21. doi:10.1017/S1047951117002578
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yu X, Chen M, Liu X, et al. Risk factors of nosocomial infection after cardiac surgery in children with congenital heart disease. BMC Infect Dis. 2020;20(1):64. doi:10.1186/s12879-020-4769-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ren C, Wu C, Pan Z, Wang Q, Li Y. Pulmonary infection after cardiopulmonary bypass surgery in children: a risk estimation model in China. J Cardiothorac Surg. 2021;16(1):71. doi:10.1186/s13019-021-01450-w
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Su C, Zhang Z, Zhao X, et al. Changes in prevalence of nosocomial infection pre- and post-COVID-19 pandemic from a tertiary Hospital in China. BMC Infect Dis. 2021;21(1):693. doi:10.1186/s12879-021-06396-x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Torres A, Niederman MS, Chastre J, et al. International ERS/ESICM/ESCMID/ALAT guidelines for the management of hospital-acquired pneumonia and ventilator-associated pneumonia: guidelines for the management of hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP)/ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) of the European Respiratory Society (ERS, European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM), European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID) and Asociación Latinoamericana del Tórax (ALAT)). Eur Respir J. 2017;50(3):1700582. doi:10.1183/13993003.00582-2017
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Srzić I, Nesek Adam V, Tunjić Pejak D. Sepsis definition: what’s new in the treatment guidelines. Acta Clin Croat. 2022;61(Suppl 1):67–72. doi:10.20471/acc.2022.61.s1.11
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kotwal S, Cass A, Coggan S, et al. Multifaceted intervention to reduce haemodialysis catheter related bloodstream infections: REDUCCTION stepped wedge, cluster randomised trial. BMJ. 2022;377:e069634. doi:10.1136/bmj-2021-069634
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hooton TM, Bradley SF, Cardenas DD, et al. Diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of catheter-associated urinary tract infection in adults: 2009 International Clinical Practice Guidelines from the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis. 2010;50(5):625–663. doi:10.1086/650482
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berríos-Torres SI, Umscheid CA, Bratzler DW, et al. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Guideline for the Prevention of Surgical Site Infection, 2017. JAMA Surg. 2017;152(8):784–791. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2017.0904
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Monsel A, Torres A, Zhu Y, et al. Nebulized antibiotics for ventilator-associated pneumonia: methodological framework for future multicenter randomized controlled trials. Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2021;34(2):156–168. doi:10.1097/QCO.0000000000000720
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gupta V, Datta P. Next-generation strategy for treating drug resistant bacteria: antibiotic hybrids. Indian J Med Res. 2019;149(2):97–106. doi:10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_755_18
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bassetti M, Gaudio R, Mazzei T, et al. A survey on infection management practices in Italian ICUs. Crit Care. 2012;16(6):R221. doi:10.1186/cc11866
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Teerawattanapong N, Kengkla K, Dilokthornsakul P, et al. Prevention and Control of Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria in Adult Intensive Care Units: a Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis. Clin Infect Dis. 2017;64(suppl_2):S51–S60. doi:10.1093/cid/cix112
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang H, Wang H, Yu X, et al. Impact of antimicrobial stewardship managed by clinical pharmacists on antibiotic use and drug resistance in a Chinese hospital, 2010-2016: a retrospective observational study. BMJ Open. 2019;9(8):567.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schwaber MJ, Lev B, Israeli A, et al. Containment of a country-wide outbreak of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in Israeli hospitals via a nationally implemented intervention. Clin Infect Dis. 2011;52(7):848–855. doi:10.1093/cid/cir025
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Climo MW, Yokoe DS, Warren DK, et al. Effect of daily chlorhexidine bathing on hospital-acquired infection. N Engl J Med. 2013;368(6):533–542. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1113849
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jaworski R, Haponiuk I, Irga-Jaworska N, et al. Fungal infections in children in the early postoperative period after cardiac surgery for congenital heart disease: a single-centre experience. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2016;23(3):431–437. doi:10.1093/icvts/ivw156
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar