Effects of Cooling Interventions with Different Target Temperatures on Heat Stroke Rats

References

• Peiris AN, Jaroudi S, Noor R. Heat stroke. JAMA. 2017;318(24):2503. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.18780
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Xia DM, Wang XR, Zhou PY, et al. Research progress of heat stroke during 1989–2019: a bibliometric analysis. Mil Med Res. 2021;8(1):5. doi:10.1186/s40779-021-00300-z
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• White MG, Saleh O, Nonner D, et al. Mitochondrial dysfunction induced by heat stress in cultured rat CNS neurons. J Neurophysiol. 2012;108(8):2203–2214. doi:10.1152/jn.00638.2011
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hifumi T, Kondo Y, Shimizu K, et al. Heat stroke. J Intens Care. 2018;6(1):30. doi:10.1186/s40560-018-0298-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bai L, Ding G, Gu S, et al. The effects of summer temperature and heat waves on heat- related illness in a coastal city of China, 2011–2013. Environ Res. 2014;132:212–219. doi:10.1016/j.envres.2014.04.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Torjesen I. Heat related deaths could rise from 2000 to 12000 a year by the 2080 s, health agency says. BMJ. 2012;345:e6138. doi:10.1136/bmj.e6138
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Saleem SG, Ansari T, Ali AS, et al. Risk factors for heat related deaths during the June 2015 heat wave in Karachi, Pakistan. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2017;29(2):320–324.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Qiao Z, Guo Y, Yu W, et al. Assessment of short- and long-term mortality displacement in heat-related deaths in Brisbane, Australia, 1996–2004. Environ Health Perspect. 2015;123(8):766–772. doi:10.1289/ehp.1307606
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Heat-related deaths after an extreme heat event-four states, 2012, and United States, 1999–2009. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2013;62(22):433–436.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gaudio FG, Grissom CK. Cooling methods in heat stroke. J Emerg Med. 2016;50(4):607–616. doi:10.1016/j.jemermed.2015.09.014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li L, Tan H, Yang H, et al. Reactive oxygen species mediate heat stress-induced apoptosis via ERK dephosphorylation and Bcl-2 ubiquitination in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Oncotarget. 2017;8(8):12902–12916. doi:10.18632/oncotarget.14186
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lugo-Amador NM, Rothenhaus T, Moyer P. Heat-related illness. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2004;22(2):315–327, viii. doi:10.1016/j.emc.2004.01.004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roberts GT, Ghebeh H, Chishti MA, et al. Microvascular injury, thrombosis, inflammation, and apoptosis in the pathogenesis of heatstroke: a study in baboon model. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2008;28(6):1130–1136. doi:10.1161/ATVBAHA.107.158709
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sugden PH, Clerk A. Akt like a woman: gender differences in susceptibility to cardiovascular disease. Circ Res. 2001;88(10):975–977. doi:10.1161/hh1001.091864
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang L, Deng Z, Zhao Y, et al. Mesenchymal stem cells regulate activation of microglia cells to improve hippocampal injury of heat stroke rats. J Therm Biol. 2021;101:103081. doi:10.1016/j.jtherbio.2021.103081
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gu ZT, Wang H, Li L, et al. Heat stress induces apoptosis through transcription-independent p53-mediated mitochondrial pathways in human umbilical vein endothelial cell. Sci Rep. 2014;4:4469. doi:10.1038/srep04469
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li L, Tan H, Gu Z, et al. Heat stress induces apoptosis through a Ca2+-mediated mitochondrial apoptotic pathway in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. PLoS One. 2014;9(12):e111083. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0111083
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gu ZT, Li L, Wu F, et al. Heat stress induced apoptosis is triggered by transcription-independent p53, Ca(2+) dyshomeostasis and the subsequent Bax mitochondrial translocation. Sci Rep. 2015;5:11497. doi:10.1038/srep11497
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Qin DZ, Cai H, He C, et al. Melatonin relieves heat-induced spermatocyte apoptosis in mouse testes by inhibition of ATF6 and PERK signaling pathways. Zool Res. 2021;42(4):514–524. doi:10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2021.041
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fan X, Xi H, Zhang Z, et al. Germ cell apoptosis and expression of Bcl-2 and Bax in porcine testis under normal and heat stress conditions. Acta Histochem. 2017;119(3):198–204. doi:10.1016/j.acthis.2016.09.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xie WY, Zhou XD, Yang J, et al. Inhibition of autophagy enhances heat-induced apoptosis in human non-small cell lung cancer cells through ER stress pathways. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2016;607:55–66. doi:10.1016/j.abb.2016.08.016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou JY, Huang DG, Zhu M, et al. Wnt/β-catenin-mediated heat exposure inhibits intestinal epithelial cell proliferation and stem cell expansion through endoplasmic reticulum stress. J Cell Physiol. 2020;235(7–8):5613–5627. doi:10.1002/jcp.29492
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abeyrathna P, Su Y. The critical role of Akt in cardiovascular function. Vascul Pharmacol. 2015;74:38–48. doi:10.1016/j.vph.2015.05.008
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hockings C, Anwari K, Ninnis RL, et al. Bid chimeras indicate that most BH3-only proteins can di rectly activate Bak and Bax, and show no prefer ence for Bak versus Bax. Cell Death Dis. 2015;6(4):e1735. doi:10.1038/cddis.2015.105
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kumar P, Coltas IK, Kumar B, et al. Bcl-2 protects endothelial cells against γ-radiation via a Raf-MEK-ERK-survivin signaling pathway that is independent of cytochrome c release. Cancer Res. 2007;67(3):1193–1202. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-2265
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ding J, Zhang Z, Roberts GJ, et al. Bcl-2 and Bax interact via the BH1-3 groove-BH3 motif interface and a novel interface involving the BH4 motif. J Biol Chem. 2010;285(37):28749–28763. doi:10.1074/jbc.M110.148361
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Azad N, Iyer AK, Manosroi A, et al. Superoxide-mediated proteasomal degradation of Bcl-2 determines cell susceptibility to Cr(VI)-induced apoptosis. Carcinogenesis. 2008;29(8):1538–1545. doi:10.1093/carcin/bgn137
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chance B, Sies H, Boveris A. Hydroperoxide metabolism in mammalian organs. Physiol Rev. 1979;59(3):527–605. doi:10.1152/physrev.1979.59.3.527
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luanpitpong S, Chanvorachote P, Nimmannit U, et al. Mitochondrial superoxide mediates doxorubicin-induced keratinocyte apoptosis through oxidative modification of ERK and Bcl-2 ubiquitination. Biochem Pharmacol. 2012;83(12):1643–1654. doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2012.03.010
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Radi R, Turrens JF, Chang LY, et al. Detection of catalase in rat heart mitochondria. J Biol Chem. 1991;266(32):22028–22034. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)54740-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tao SC, Yuan T, Rui BY, et al. Exosomes derived from human platelet-rich plasma prevent apoptosis induced by glucocorticoid-associated endoplasmic reticulum stress in rat osteonecrosis of the femoral head via the Akt/Bad/Bcl-2 signal pathway. Theranostics. 2017;7(3):733–750. doi:10.7150/thno.17450
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Qin B, Xiao B, Liang D, et al. MicroRNAs expression in ox-LDL treated HUVECs: miR-365 modulates apoptosis and Bcl-2 expression. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011;410(1):127–133. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.05.118
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shinoura N, Yoshida Y, Asai A, et al. Relative level of expression of Bax and Bcl-XL determines the cellular fate of apoptosis/necrosis induced by the overexpression of Bax. Oncogene. 1999;18(41):5703–5713. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1202966
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xin M, Deng X. Nicotine inactivation of the proapoptotic function of Bax through phosphorylation. J Biol Chem. 2005;280(11):10781–10789. doi:10.1074/jbc.M500084200
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar