Topographical profiles and mechanical property of corrosion product films on a pipeline steel in Desulfovibrio vulgaris-containing thin electrolyte layer characterised by atomic force microscopy

ABSTRACT

Internal corrosion of wet gas pipelines usually occurs in thin layers of water condensate with dissolved gases such as CO₂, where a bacterial community can grow to cause microbiological corrosion. In this work, surface films generated during corrosion of an X52 pipeline steel under a CO₂-containing thin electrolyte layer (TEL) in the absence and presence of Desulfovibrio vulgaris bacteria were characterised by atomic force microscopy. The film generated in the Desulfovibrio vulgaris-containing TEL, i.e. a mixture of FeS, FeCO₃ and biopolymers, as compared with the film generated in the sterile TEL (i.e. FeCO₃-dominant corrosion products), is topographically less compact and softer, with a reduced elastic modulus. After 7 days of immersion, the elastic modulus of the surface films generated in the sterile and D. vulgaris-containing TELs are 11.81 and 6.79 GPa, respectively.

KEYWORDS:

• Corrosion product films
• topography
• mechanical property
• atomic force microscopy
• microbiological corrosion
• thin electrolyte layer

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by Excellence in Doctoral Student Studies Program of the University of Science and Technology of China, and the University of Calgary, Canada.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by University of Science and Technology of China.