Utilization of spent mushroom wastes as an alternative to use of inorganic fertilizer

References

• Aladesanwa, R., A. Adenawoola, and O. Olowolafe. 2001. Effects of atrazine residue on the growth and development of celosia (Celosia argentea) under screenhouse conditions in Nigeria. Crop Prot. 20(4):321–324. doi: 10.1016/S0261-2194(00)00159-9.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anonymous. 2023. Introduction To Organic Practices. United States Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC. https://www.ams.usda.gov/sites/default/filesmedia/Organic%20Practices%20Factsheet.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Bray, R.H., and L.T. Kurtz. 1945. Determination of total, organic, and available forms of phosphorus in soils. Soil Sci. 59(1):39–46. doi: 10.1097/00010694-194501000-00006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Denton, O.A. 2004. Celosia argentea L. record from Protabase, In: G.J.H. Grubben and O.A. Denton eds., iN: PROTA plant resources of tropical Africa/Ressourvesvegetales deI’afriquetropicale). Wageningen, The Netherlands.http://database.prota.org/PROTAhtml/Celosia%20argentea_En.htm
   Google Scholar
• Ezekiel, B.B., T.G. Adelalu, J.N. Christopher, and T. Alhassan. 2023. Assessment of agro allied chemical pollution on surface water quality of River Lamurde and mayo-gwoi, Jalingo, Taraba state, Nigeria. Adv. Environ. Eng. Res. 4(1):10. 21926/aeer.2301008. article no. 2301008 doi:10.21926/aeer.2301008.
   Google Scholar
• Ge, Y. 2022. Farmers’ willingness to adopt organic fertilizers in Shaanxi plain: Based on health belief model. Front. Bus. Econs. Mgt 5(1):134–137. doi: 10.54097/fbem.v5i1.1506.
   Google Scholar
• Idowu, O. 2003. Evaluation of different substrates and combinations on the growth of Pleurotus pulmonarius (fries) quelet (sajor-caju). Nig. J. Hort. Sci 8(1):95–98. doi: 10.4314/njhs.v8i1.3370.
   Google Scholar
• Jibrin, J.N., A.A. Aliero, K. Shehu, and A. Abubakar. 2017. An introduction to mushroom production in Nigeria. Ahmadu Bello University Press Ltd, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
   Google Scholar
• Jones, J.B., Jr. 2012. Plant nutrition and soil fertility manual. 2nd. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida. doi: 10.1201/b11577.
   Google Scholar
• Kadiri, M., and Y. Mustapha. 2010. The use of spent mushroom substrate of L. subnudus Berk as a soil condition for vegetables. Bayero J. Pure And Appl. Sci 3(2):16–19. doi: 10.4314/bajopas.v3i2.63212.
   Google Scholar
• Karunanidhi, D., T. Subramani, D.R. Priyadarsi, and H. Li. 2021. Impact of groundwater contamination on human health. Environ. Geochem. Health 43(2):64–647. doi: 10.1007/s10653-021-00824-2.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lam, S.S., X.Y. Lee, W.L. Nam, X.Y. Phang, R.K. Liew, P.N. Yek, Y.L. Ho, N.L. Ma, and M.H. Rosli. 2019. Microwave vacuum pyrolysis conversion of waste mushroom substrate into biochar for use as growth medium in mushroom cultivation. J. Chem. Tech. Biotech 94(5):1406–1415. doi: 10.1002/jctb.5897.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Law-Ogbomo, K.E., and S.O. Ajayi. 2009. Growth and yield performance of amaranthus cruentus influenced by planting density and poultry manure application. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobot. Cluj-Napoca 37(2):195–199. doi: 10.15835/nbha3723458.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, P., H. Mao, and D. Wang. 1998. Effect of medium residue from mushroom culture as a soilless culture medium for vegetable crops. China Veg. 5:12–15.
   Google Scholar
• Mahari, W.A.W., W.L. Nam, C. Sonne, W. Peng, X.Y. Phang, R.K. Liew, P.N.Y. Yek, X.Y. Lee, O.W. Wen, P.L. Show, et al. 2020. Applying microwave vacuum pyrolysis to design moisture retention and pH neutralizing palm kernel shell biochar for mushroom production. Bioresour. Technol. 312. article no. 123572. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123572.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahari, W.A.W., W. Peng, W.L. Nam, H. Yang, X.Y. Lee, Y.K. Lee, R.K. Liew, N.L. Ma, A. Mohammad, C. Sonne, et al. 2020. A review on valorization of oyster mushroom and waste generated in the mushroom cultivation industry. J. Hazard Mater 400:123156. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.123156.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller, L., and J.A. Houghton. 1945. The micro-Kjeldahl determination of the nitrogen content of amino acids and proteins. J. Biol. Chem. 159(2):373–383. doi: 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)52798-3.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nam, W.L., X.Y. Phang, M.H. Su, R.K. Liew, N.L. Ma, M.H.N.B. Rosli, and S.S. Lam. 2018. Production of bio-fertilizer from microwave vacuum pyrolysis of palm kernel shell for cultivation of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus). Sci. Total Environ. 624:9–16. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.108.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ndem, J.U., and M.O. Oku. 2016. Mushroom production for food security in Nigeria. Food Sci. Qual. Manage 48:44–50.
   Google Scholar
• Odediran, F.A., O.A. Adekunle, A.A.A. Adesope, C.A. Ojedokun, and A.J. Ogunsola. 2020. Assessment of the contribution of mushroom production on the livelihood of farmers in Oyo state, Nigeria. J. Res. For., Wildlife Environ 12(2):118–124.
   Google Scholar
• Osuafor, O.O., A.A. Enete, P.O. Ewuzie, and S.T. Elijah. 2023. Mushroom production and its economic potentials in Nigeria. Advance J. Agric. And Eco 8(1):13. https://aspjournals.org/Journals/index.php/ajae/article/view/237.
   Google Scholar
• Paull, J. 2011. Nanomaterials in food and agriculture: The big issue of small matter for organic food and farming. Proceedings of the 3rd confrence of International Society of Organic Agriculture Research, 28 September-1 October 2011, Namyaangju, Korea. https://orgprints.org/id/eprint/19528/1/Paull2011NanoISOFAR.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Rhodas, F.M., and S.M. Olson. 1995. Crop production with mushroom compost. Proc. Soil Crop Sci. Soc. Florida 54:53–57.
   Google Scholar
• Rinker, D.L. 2017. Spent mushroom substrate uses. Chapter 20, In: C.Z. Diego and A. Pardo-Giménez eds., Edible and medicinal mushrooms: Technology. And applications. Wiley Online Library Publisher. New York. doi: 10.1002/9781119149446.ch20.
   Google Scholar
• Royse, D.J. 2014. A global perspective on the high five: Agaricus, Pleurotus, Lentinula, Auricularia and Flammulina. Proc. 8th Int. Conf. Mushroom Biology and Mushroom Products, 19-22 November 2014, New Delhi, India.
   Google Scholar
• Sagar, M.P., O.P. Ahlawat, D. Raj, B. Vijay, and C. Indurani. 2009. Indigenous technical knowledge about the use of spent mushroom substrate. Indian J. Trad. Knowledge 8(2):242–248.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schippers, R.R. 2002. African indigenous vegetables, an overview of the cultivated species. Natural Resources Institute, Chatham, Uk.
   Google Scholar
• Shukla, A.K., S.K. Behera, S.K. Chaudhari, and G. Singh. 2022. Fertilizer use in Indian agriculture and its impact on human health and environment. Indian J. Ferti 18(3):218–237.
   Google Scholar
• Stewart, D.P.C., K.C. Cameron, I.S. Cornforth, and J.R. Sedcole. 1998. Effects of spent mushroom substrate on soil physical conditions and plant growth in an intensive horticultural system. Soil Res. 36(6):899–912. doi: 10.1071/S98023.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar