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Articles

Children’s touch in a Swedish preschool: touch cultures in peer group interaction

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Pages 103-121 | Received 09 Jun 2020, Accepted 07 Nov 2020, Published online: 10 Dec 2020
 

ABSTRACT

This study examines children’s touch conduct in peer-group interaction in a Swedish preschool. Through a detailed analysis of 100 video-recorded touch episodes from everyday preschool activities, the study proposes an initial description of touch functions in children’s peer groups. The results suggest that touch was primarily used to control other children and to show affection. Both affectionate and control touch played significant roles to form and protect small social units within the larger group of children. Affectionate touch also played a central role in children’s friendship groups to establish and uphold intimate social relations. Children’s peer relations involved extended forms of touch between both boys and girls, and in mixed gender constellations. Children both initiated and received peer touch without paying these actions specific attention, and they granted others access to their whole bodies including vulnerable body parts. Children’s touch regularly occurred in parallel with other activities and was routinely not verbally topicalised as focal point of interaction. Detailed examination of touch episodes provides well-informed ground for understanding specificities of embodied conduct as socially and normatively organised children’s touch cultures.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Notes

1 The recordings were made by an associate researcher at Linköping university, Disa Bergnehr.

2 ‘Communicating emotions, embodying morality’, PI Asta Cekaite, financed by VR (Swedish Research Council).

3 Regionala etikprövningsnämnden i Linköping, Avdelning för prövning av övrig forskning. (Regional ethical review board in Linköping, Section for review of general research).

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by Vetenskapsrådet [grant number 742-2013-7626].