2,479
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Relationship of media usage to attitudes toward police

References

  • Barrett, B. J., Peirone, A., Cheung, C. H., & Habibov, N. (2021). Pathways to police contact for spousal violence survivors: The role of individual and neighborhood factors in survivors’ reporting behaviors. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 36(1–2), 636–662. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260517729400
  • Britto, S., Hughes, T., Saltzman, K., & Stroh, C. (2007). Does “special” mean young, white and female? Deconstructing the meaning of “special” in law & order: special victims unit. Journal of Criminal Justice and Popular Culture, 14(1), 39–57.
  • Broockman, D., & Kalla, J. (2022, April 1). The promise and pitfalls of cross-partisan conversations for reducing affective polarization: Evidence from randomized experiments. Science Advances, 8(25). https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/jrw26.
  • Brown, B., & Benedict, W. R. (2002). Perceptions of the police: Past findings, methodological issues, conceptual issues and policy implications. Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management, 25(3), 543–580. https://doi.org/10.1108/13639510210437032
  • Callanan, V. J., & Rosenberger, J. S. (2011). Media and public perceptions of the police: Examining the impact of race and personal experience. Policing & Society, 21(2), 167–189. https://doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2010.540655
  • Carlson, J. M. (1983). Crime show viewing by preadults: The impact on attitudes toward civil liberties. Communication Research, 10(4), 529–552. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009365083010004006
  • Center for Media and Public Affairs. (2007). 2006 year in review: TV’s leading news topics, reporters, and political jokes. Media Monitor, 21(1), 1–7. https://cmpa.gmu.edu/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/2007-2.pdf
  • Colbran, M. (2014). Media representations of police and crime: Shaping the police television drama. Palgrave Macmillan UK. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137334725
  • Color of Change. (2020, January). Normalizing Injustice: The Dangerous Misrepresentations That Define Television’s Scripted Crime Genre. https://hollywood.colorofchange.org/crime-tv-report/
  • Cox, J. B. (2022). Black lives matter to media (finally): A content analysis of news coverage during summer 2020. Newspaper Research Journal, 43(2), 155–175. https://doi.org/10.1177/07395329221092719
  • Dixon, T. L., & Williams, C. L. (2015). The changing misrepresentation of race and crime on network and cable news. Journal of Communication, 65(1), 24–39. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcom.12133
  • Dominick, J. (1973). Crime and law enforcement on prime-time television. The Public Opinion Quarterly, 37(2), 241–250. https://doi.org/10.1086/268081
  • Donovan, K. M., & Klahm, C. F. (2015). The role of entertainment media in perceptions of police use of force. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 42(12), 1261–1281. https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854815604180
  • Dowler, K. (2002). Media influence on citizen attitudes toward police effectiveness. Policing and Society, 12(3), ) 227–238. https://doi.org/10.1080/10439460290032369
  • Dowler, K., & Zawilski, V. (2007). Public perceptions of police misconduct and discrimination: Examining the impact of media consumption. Journal of Criminal Justice, 35(2), 193–203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2007.01.006
  • Edgerly, S. (2015). Red media, blue media, and purple media: News repertoires in the colorful media landscape. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 59(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/08838151.2014.998220
  • Edgerly, S., Vraga, E. K., Bode, L., Thorson, K., & Thorson, E. (2018). New media, new relationship to participation? A closer look at youth news repertoires and political participation. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 95(1), 192–212. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077699017706928
  • Ellefson, L. (2020, June 4). CNN tops cable news in key demo for total day and primetime for first time in 19 years. The Wrap. https://www.thewrap.com/cnn-tops-key-demo-ratings/
  • Eschholz, S. (2003). Crime on television—issues in criminal justice. Journal of the Institute of Justice and International Studies, 2, 9–18. https://doi.org/10.1177/073401680302800109
  • Eschholz, S., Blackwell, B. S., Gertz, M., & Chiricos, T. (2002). Race and attitudes toward the police: Assessing the effects of watching ‘‘reality” police programs. Journal of Criminal Justice, 30(4), 327–341. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0047-2352(02)00133-2
  • Eschholz, S., Mallard, M., & Flynn, S. (2004). Images of prime time justice: A content analysis of “NYPD blue” and “law & order. Journal of Criminal Justice and Popular Culture, 10(3), 161–180.
  • Estep, R., & Macdonald, P. T. (1983). How prime time crime evolved on TV, 1976–1981. Journalism Quarterly, 60(2), 293–300. https://doi.org/10.1177/107769908306000213
  • Festinger, L. (1957). A theory of cognitive dissonance. Stanford University Press.
  • Foreman, T. (2020, June 11). Police TV Dramas Under Fire from Activists for Glamorization of Police [Video File]. CNN. https://www.cnn.com/videos/tv/2020/06/11/tl-tom-foreman-dnt-live-jake-tapper.cnn
  • Geers, S. (2020). News consumption across media platforms and content: A typology of young news users. Public Opinion Quarterly, 84(S1), 332–354. https://doi.org/10.1093/poq/nfaa010
  • Geers, S., & Vliebenthart, R. (2021). Being inside or outside the virtuous circle: How news media repertoires relate to political participation repertoires. International Journal of Communication, 15, 3719–3739. https://ijoc.org/index.php/ijoc/article/view/16370/3527
  • Gerbner, G., & Gross, L. (1976). Living with television: The violence profile. Journal of Communication, 26(2), 172–199. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.1976.tb01397.x
  • Gerbner, G., Gross, L., Morgan, M., & Signorielli, N. (1986). Living with television: The dynamics of the cultivation process. In J. Bryant & D. Zillmann (Eds.), Perspectives on media effects (pp. 17–40). Lawrence Erlbaum.
  • Harrell, E., & Davis, E. (2020, December). Contacts Between Police and the Public, 2018 - Statistical Tables. Bureau of Justice Statistics. https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/contacts-between-police-and-public-2018-statistical-tables
  • Hasebrink, U., & Popp, J. (2006). Media repertoires as a result of selective media use. A conceptual approach to the analysis of patterns of exposure. Communications, 31(3), 369–387. https://doi.org/10.1515/commun.2006.023
  • Hawkins, R. P., & Pingree, S. (1982). Television’s influence on social reality. In D. Pearl, L. Bouthilet, & J. Lazar (Eds.), Television and behavior: Ten years of scientific progress and implications for the 80‘s (Vol. II, pp. 224–247). U.S. Government Printing Office.
  • Hough, M., Jackson, J., Bradford, B., Myhill, A., & Quinton, P. (2010). Procedural justice, trust, and institutional legitimacy. Policing, 4(3), 203–210. https://doi.org/10.1093/police/paq027
  • Intravia, J., Wolff, K. T., & Piquero, A. R. (2018). Investigating the effects of media consumption on attitudes toward police legitimacy. Deviant Behavior, 39(8), 963–980. https://doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2017.1343038
  • Iyengar, S., & Hahn, K. S. (2009). Red media, blue media: Evidence of ideological selectivity in media use. Journal of Communication, 59(1), 19–39. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.2008.01402.x
  • Kim, S. J. (2016). A repertoire approach to cross-platform media use behavior. New Media & Society, 18(3), 353–372. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444814543162
  • Koplin, J. (2023, January 8). Case closed! Old-school police and court shows are big streaming hits. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/01/08/business/media/police-crime-tv-shows-streaming.html
  • Lawler, K. (2020, June 5). Amid George Floyd protests, is it time for cop TV shows to be canceled for good?. USA Today. https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/tv/2020/06/05/george-floyd-protests-should-we-cancel-cop-tv-shows-good/3145692001/
  • Liu, L., Visher, C. A., & O’Connell, D. J. (2020). The strain from procedural injustice on parolees: Bridging procedural justice theory and general strain theory. Crime & Delinquency, 66(2), 250–276. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011128719839376
  • Mourão, R. R., Thorson, E., Chen, W., & Tham, S. M. (2018). Media repertoires and news trust during the early Trump administration. Journalism Studies, 19(13), 1945–1956. https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670x.2018.1500492
  • Mullainathan, S., & Schleifer, A. (2005). The market for news. American Economic Review, 95(4), 1031–1053. https://doi.org/10.1257/0002828054825619
  • O’Connor, C. D. (2008). Citizen attitudes toward the police in Canada. Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management, 31(4), 578–595. https://doi.org/10.1108/13639510810910571
  • O’Hear, M. (2020). Violent crime and media coverage in one city: A statistical snapshot. Marquette Law Review, 103(3), 1007–2020.
  • Park, C. S., & Kaye, B. K. (2020). What’s this? Incidental exposure to news on social media, news-finds-me perception, news efficacy, and news consumption. Mass Communication and Society, 23(2), 157–180. https://doi.org/10.1080/15205436.2019.1702216
  • Porter, R. (2019, March 29). ‘Law & Order: SVU’ renewed for record-setting 21st season on NBC. The Hollywood Reporter. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/law-order-svu-renewed-record-setting-21st-season-nbc-1198112/
  • Potter, W. J. (1991). The relationships between first- and second-order measures of cultivation. Human Communication Research, 18(1), 92–113. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2958.1991.tb00530.x
  • Roche, S. P., Pickett, J. T., & Gertz, M. (2016). The scary world of online news? Internet news exposure and public attitudes toward crime and justice. Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 32(2), 215–236. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10940-015-9261-x
  • Schearer, E. (2021, January 12). More than eight-in-ten Americans get news from digital devices. Pew Research Center. https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2021/01/12/more-than-eight-in-ten-americans-get-news-from-digital-devices/
  • Schneider, M. (2021, May 25). 100 Most-Watched TV Shows of 2020-21: Winners and Losers. Variety. https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/most-popular-tv-shows-highest-rated-2020-2021-season-1234980743/
  • Schuck, A. M., Rosenbaum, D. P., & Hawkins, D. F. (2008). The influence of race/ethnicity, social class, and neighborhood context on residents’ attitudes toward the police. Police Quarterly, 11(4), 496–519. https://doi.org/10.1177/1098611108318115
  • Stromback, J., Falasca, K., & Kruikemeier, S. (2018). The mix of media use matters: Investigating the effects of individual news repertoires on offline and online political participation. Political Communication, 35(3), 413–432. https://doi.org/10.1080/10584609.2017.1385549
  • Sunshine, J., & Tyler, T. (2003). Moral solidarity, identification with the community, and the importance of procedural justice: The police as prototypical representatives of a group’s moral values. Social Psychology Quarterly, 66(2), 153–165. https://doi.org/10.2307/1519845
  • Sunshine, J., & Tyler, T. R. (2003). The role of procedural justice and legitimacy in shaping public support for policing. Law and Society Review, 37(3), 513–548. https://doi.org/10.1111/1540-5893.3703002
  • Tyler, T. R. (2003). Procedural justice, legitimacy, and the effective rule of law. Crime and Justice: Review of Research, 30, 283–358. https://doi.org/10.1086/652233
  • Tyler, T. R. (2006). Why people obey the law. Princeton University Press.
  • Van Damme, A. (2017). The impact of police contact on trust and police legitimacy in Belgium. Policing and Society, 27(2), 205–228. https://doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2015.1045510
  • Webb, V. J., & Marshall, C. E. (1995). The relative importance of race and ethnicity on citizen attitudes toward the police. American Journal of Police, 14(2), 45–66. https://doi.org/10.1108/07358549510102749
  • Zhao, J. S., & Ren, L. (2015). Exploring the dimensions of public attitudes toward the police. Police Quarterly, 18(1), 3–26. https://doi.org/10.1177/1098611114561304