Gender Discrimination and Sexual Harassment in the Legal Profession: A Perspective from Patriarchal Society

REFERENCES

• Ahmad, R. N., and Khan, M. D., & Safdar, M. A. (2019). Gender discrimination in legal profession: A case study of Punjab Province. Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences (PJSS), 39(3), 1009–1019.
   Google Scholar
• Azmat, G., & Ferrer, R. (2017). Gender gaps in performance: Evidence from young lawyers. Journal of Political Economy, 125(5), 1306–1355. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1086/693686
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brockman, J. (2001). Gender in the legal profession: Fitting or breaking the mould. UBC Press.
   Google Scholar
• Dau-Schmidt, K. G., Galanter, M. S., Mukhopadhaya, K., & Hull, K. E. (2009). Men and women of the bar: The impact of gender on legal careers. Michigan Journal of Gender & Law, 16, 49.
   Google Scholar
• Dinerman, B. (1969). Sex Discrimination in the legal profession. American Bar Association Journal, 55(10), 951–954.
   Google Scholar
• Ellis, J., & Buckett, A. (2017). Women in commercial legal practice. IBA Legal Policy & Research Unit.
   Google Scholar
• Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, USA. https://www.un.org/womenwatch/osagi/pdf/whatissh.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Farooq, M. S., Kai, Y. T., & Feroze, N. (2019). A study of gender discrimination faced by professional women in Pakistan: A case study of Rahim Yar Khan Region.
   Google Scholar
• Ferdoos, A. (2005). Social status of rural and urban working women in Pakistan-A comparative study [PhD]. Osnabrück University.
   Google Scholar
• Gunnison, E., Bernat, F. P., & Goodstein, L. (2017). Women, Crime and Justice: Balancing the Scales. John Wiley & Sons Inc.
   Google Scholar
• Gutek, B. A., & Bikson, T. K. (1985). Differential experiences of men and women in computerized offices. Sex Roles, 13(3–4), 123–136.
   Google Scholar
• Hoque, M. S. (2010). Female child trafficking from Bangladesh: A new form of slavery. Canadian Social Science, 6(1), 45–58.
   Google Scholar
• Equality and Human Right Act. (2020). https://www.equalityhumanrights.com/en/human-rights-act/article-14-protection-discrimination
   Google Scholar
• Hussain, F. (2011). The judicial system of Pakistan (p. 19.). Supreme Court of Pakistan.
   Google Scholar
• Kay, F., & Gorman, E. (2008). Women in the legal profession. Annual Review of Law and Social Science, 4(1), 299–332. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.lawsocsci.4.110707.172309
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laband, D. N., & Lentz, B. F. (1998). The effects of sexual harassment on job satisfaction, earnings, and turnover among female lawyers. ILR Review, 51(4), 594–607. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/001979399805100403
   Google Scholar
• Latourette, A. W. (2005). Sex discrimination in the legal profession: Historical and contemporary perspectives. Valparaiso University Law Review, 39(4), 859–909.
   Google Scholar
• Lazear, E., & Rosen, S. (1990). Male-female wage differentials in job ladders. Journal of Labor Economics, 8(1, Part 2), S106–S123. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1086/298246
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levinson, J. D., Cai, H., & Young, D. (2010). Guilty by implicit racial bias: The guilty/not guilty Implicit Association Test. The Ohio State Journal of Criminal Law, 8, 187.
   Google Scholar
• McGee, A., McGee, P., & Pan, J. (2015). Performance, pay, competitiveness, and the gender wage gap: Evidence from the United States. Economics Letters, 28, 35–38.
   Google Scholar
• Mehdi, R., Sultan, S., Chaudhary, S. A., & Magassi, R. P. (2012). Female judges in Southern Punjab, Pakistan. Journal of Law and Social Research, 3, 113–132.
   Google Scholar
• Padavic, I., & Reskin, B (2002). Women and men at work (2nd ed.). Pine Forge Press.
   Google Scholar
• Petersen, H. (2012). Gender and the legal profession-changing legal cultures? Introductory reflections. Journal of Law and Social Research, 3, 1–10.
   Google Scholar
• Rawall, S., Mehndi, A., & Nene, A. (2010). Re: Janan Abbas, Kamal Hamoud, Masharawi YM, et al. Ligamentum flavum thickness in normal and stenotic lumbar spines. Spine, 35, 1225–1230.
   Google Scholar
• Riaz, H. (2020). Women lawyers in Pakistan: Navigating in a male-dominated field [Master Thesis, Lund University].
   Google Scholar
• Ridgeway, C., & England, P. (2007). Sociological approaches to sex discrimination in employment. In Sex discrimination in the workplace. Blackwell.
   Google Scholar
• Sadaquat, M. B., & Sheikh, Q. (2011). Employment situation of women in Pakistan. International Journal of Social Economics, 38(2), 98–113. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/03068291111091981
   Google Scholar
• Shameem, S. E., & Ara, A. (2011). Gender discrimination and the role of women in Pakistan. Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 50(1), 95–105.
   Google Scholar
• The Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan (1973).
   Google Scholar
• The News Pakistan. ( 2020). https://www.thenews.com.pk/
   Google Scholar
• Wilder, G. Z. (2007). Women in the profession: Findings from the first wave of the after the JD study. NALP Foundation for Law Career Research and Education.
   Google Scholar
• World Economic Forum (2020). http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GGGR_2020.pdf
   Google Scholar