191
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Articles

Factors Associated With Physical and Psychological Health Outcomes Among Inmate Women in Portugal

, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon

REFERENCES

  • Aebi, M. F., & Tiago, M. M. (2021). SPACE I – 2020 – Council of Europe Annual Penal Statistics: Prison populations. Council of Europe.
  • Alves, J., Maia, Â., & Teixeira, F. (2016). Health conditions prior to imprisonment and the impact of prison on health: Views of detained women. Qualitative Health Research, 26(6), 782–792. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732315617217
  • Alves, J. (2018). Health indicators in female inmates incarcerated in Portuguese women prisons [PhD thesis non published]. Universidade do Minho.
  • Binswanger, I. A., Krueger, P. M., & Steiner, J. F. (2009). Prevalence of chronic medical conditions among jail and prison inmates in the USA compared with the general population. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 63(11), 912–919. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2009.090662
  • Bradley, R. G., & Davino, K. M. (2002). Women’s perceptions of the prison environment: When prison is “the safest place I’ve ever been”. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 26(4), 351–359. https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-6402.t01-2-00074
  • Braithwaite, R., Treadwell, H., & Arriola, K. (2005). Health disparities and incarcerated women: A population ignored. American Journal of Public Health, 95(10), 1679–1681. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2005.065375
  • Bronson, J., Berzofsky, M. (2017). Indicators of mental health problems reported by prisoners and jail inmates, 2011–12 (NCJ 250612). Bureau of Justice Statistics. https://bjs.ojp.gov/content/pub/pdf/imhprpji1112.pdf.
  • Conversano, C. (2019). Common psychological factors in chronic diseases. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 2727. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02727
  • Douglas, N., Plugge, E., & Fitzpatrick, R. (2009). The impact of imprisonment on health: What do women prisoners say? Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 63(9), 749–754. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2008.080713
  • Dube, S. R., Williamson, D. F., Thompson, T., Felitti, V. J., & Anda, R. F. (2004). Assessing the reliability of retrospective reports of adverse childhood experiences among adult HMO members attending a primary care clinic. Child Abuse & Neglect, 28(7), 729–737. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2003.08.009
  • Faul, F., Erdfelder, E., Lang, A. G., & Buchner, A. (2007). G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behavior Research Methods, 39(2), 175–191. https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03193146
  • Felitti, V. J., Anda, R. F., Nordenberg, D., Williamson, D. F., Spitz, A. M., Edwards, V., Koss, M. P., & Marks, J. S. (1998). Relationship of childhood abuse and household dysfunction to many of the leading causes of death in adults. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 14(4), 245–258. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0749-3797(98)00017-8
  • Ferszt, G. G., & Clarke, J. G. (2012). Health care of pregnant women in U.S. state prisons. Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved, 23(2), 557–569. https://doi.org/10.1353/hpu.2012.0048.
  • Field, A. (2013). Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS Statistics: And sex and drugs and rock ‘n’ roll (4th ed.). SAGE.
  • Freudenberg, N., Moseley, J., Labriola, M., Daniels, J., & Murrill, C. (2007). Comparison of health and social characteristics of people leaving New York City jails by age, gender, and race/ethnicity: Implications for public health interventions. Public Health Reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974), 122(6), 733–743. https://doi.org/10.1177/003335490712200605
  • Frye, S., & Dawe, S. (2008). Interventions for women prisoners and their children in the post-release period. Clinical Psychologist, 12(3), 99–108. https://doi.org/10.1080/13284200802516522
  • Geitona, M., & Milioni, S. O. (2016). Health status and access to health services of female prisoners in Greece: a cross-sectional survey. BMC Health Services Research, 16, 243. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-016-1506-3
  • General Directorate of Prison Services (2020). Reclusos condenados existentes em 31 de dezembro, segundo o sexo, os escalões de idade e a nacionalidade, por crimes [Current convicted inmates on December 31, according to gender, age and nationality, for crimes]. https://dgrsp.justica.gov.pt/Portals/16/Est%C3%A1tisticas/%C3%81rea%20Prisional/Anuais/2020/q09-2020.pdf?ver=XqWbHGy-vjxE5tkYbieb7A%3d%3d
  • Haes, J., Van Knippenberg, F., & Neijt, J. (1990). Measuring psychological and physical distress in cancer patients: Structure and application of the Rotterdam Symptom Checklist. British Journal of Cancer, 62(6), 1034–1038. https://doi.org/10.1038/bjc.1990.434
  • Harner, H., & Riley, S. (2013). Factors contributing to poor physical health in incarcerated women. Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved, 24(2), 788–801. https://doi.org/10.1353/hpu.2013.0059
  • Idler, E. L., & Benyamini, Y. (1997). Self-rated health and mortality: A review of twenty-seven community studies. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 38(1), 21–37.
  • Iversen, V. C., Sam, D. L., & Helvik, A. S. (2014). Psychological distress and perceived health in inmates in Norwegian prisons. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 42(2), 171–176. https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494813505728
  • Khavjou, O. A., Clarke, J., Hofeldt, R. M., Lihs, P., Loo, R. K., Prabhu, M., Schmidt, N., Stockmyer, C. K., & Will, J. C. (2007). A captive audience: bringing the WISEWOMAN program to South Dakota prisoners. Women's Health Issues: Official Publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health, 17(4), 193–201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2007.02.008
  • Kolko, D. J., & Berkout, O. V. (2017). Child physical abuse. In S. N. Gold (Ed.), APA handbook of trauma psychology: Foundations in knowledge (pp. 99–115). American Psychological Association. https://doi.org/10.1037/0000019-006
  • Kouyoumdjian, F. G., Cheng, S. Y., Fung, K., Orkin, A. M., McIsaac, K. E., Kendall, C., Kiefer, L., Matheson, F. I., Green, S. E., & Hwang, S. W. (2018). The health care utilization of people in prison and after prison release: A population-based cohort study in Ontario, Canada. PloS One, 13(8), e0201592. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0201592
  • Lindquist, C. H., & Lindquist, C. A. (1999). Health behind bars: Utilization and evaluation of medical care among jail inmates. Journal of Community Health, 24(4), 285–303. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1018794305843
  • Maia, A., McIntyre, T., Pereira, M. G., & Ribeiro, E. (2011). War exposure and post-traumatic stress as predictors of Portuguese colonial war veterans’ physical health. Anxiety, Stress, and Coping, 24(3), 309–325. https://doi.org/10.1080/10615806.2010.521238
  • Marinho, M., & Vitoria, P. (2018). Psychoactive substance use and perception of mental health status in inmates of two Portuguese prisons. Psychology, Community & Health, 7(1), 29–43. https://doi.org/10.5964/pch.v7i1.205
  • Maruschak, L. M., Berzofsky, M., & Unangst, J. (2015). Medical problems of state and federal prisoners and jail inmates. U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Statistics. https://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/mpsfpji1112.pdf
  • Matos, R., Cunha, M., Carvalho, P., Tavares, R., & Miranda Pereira, L. (2017). Women in prison in Portugal. In P. Hein van Kempen & M. Krabbe (Eds.), Women in prison. The Bangkok rules and beyond, International Penal and Penitentiary Foundation (Vol. 46, pp. 613–644). Intersentia Uitgevers N.V.
  • Messina, N., & Grella, C. (2006). Childhood trauma and women’s health outcomes in a California prison population. American Journal of Public Health, 96(10), 1842–1848. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2005.082016
  • Mignon, S. (2016). Health issues of incarcerated women in the United States. Ciencia & saude coletiva, 21(7), 2051–2060. https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232015217.05302016
  • Møller, L., Gatherer, A., Jürgens, R., Stöver, H., & Nikogosian, H. (Eds.). (2007). Health in prisons: A WHO guide to the essentials in prison health. WHO Regional Office from Europe.
  • Moloney, K. P., van den Bergh, B. J., & Moller, L. F. (2009). Women in prison: The central issues of gender characteristics and trauma history. Public Health, 123(6), 426–430. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2009.04.002
  • Moreira, N. A. (2008). Sofrimento, desespero e comportamentos suicidários na prisão [Suffering, despair, and suicidal behavior in prison]. Quarteto Editora.
  • Moschetti, K., Stadelmann, P., Wangmo, T., Holly, A., Bodenmann, P., Wasserfallen, J. B., Elger, B. S., & Gravier, B. (2015). Disease profiles of detainees in the Canton of Vaud in Switzerland: Gender and age differences in substance abuse, mental health and chronic health conditions. BMC Public Health, 15, 872. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-2211-6
  • Najavits, L. M., Hyman, S. M., Ruglass, L. M., Hien, D. A., & Read, J. P. (2017). Substance use disorder and trauma. In S. N. Gold (Ed.), APA handbook of trauma psychology: Foundations in knowledge (pp. 195–213). American Psychological Association. https://doi.org/10.1037/0000019-012
  • Pais-Ribeiro, J. (2005). O importante é a saúde: Estudo de adaptação de uma técnica de avaliação do estado de saúde–SF-36 [The important thing is health: Study of adaptation of an assessment technique of the state of health-SF-36]. Fundação Merck Sharp & Dohme.
  • Pinheiro, I., & Cardoso, J. (2012). Vulnerabilidade ao stress prisional e ao risco de suicídio na população reclusa: Estudo exploratório [Vulnerability to prison stress and to suicide risk in the inmate population: An exploratory study]. Psiquiatria, Psicologia & Justiça, 4, 5–25.
  • Pinto, V. (2013). Adversity, depressive symptoms and suicide attempts: Study of women in community and comparison between women in prison and women in the community [Unpublished Master Thesis]. University of Minho.
  • Pinto, R., Correia, L., & Maia, A. (2014). Assessing the reliability of retrospective reports of adverse childhood experiences among adolescents with documented history of maltreatment. Journal of Family Violence, 29(4), 431–438. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-014-9602-9
  • Plugge, E., & Fitzpatrick, R. (2005). Assessing the health of women in prison: A study from the United Kingdom. Health Care for Women International, 26(1), 62–68. https://doi.org/10.1080/07399330590885768
  • Plugge, E., Yudkin, P., & Douglas, N. (2009). Changes in women’s use of illicit drugs following imprisonment. Addiction (Abingdon, England), 104(2), 215–222.
  • Proctor, J. (2009). The impact imprisonment has on women’s health and health care from the perspective of female inmates in Kansas. Women & Criminal Justice, 19(1), 1–36. https://doi.org/10.1080/08974450802586802
  • Rutherford, M., & Duggan, S. (2009). Meeting complex health needs in prisons. Public Health, 123(6), 415–418. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2009.04.006
  • Santos, M. V., Alvez, V. H., Pereira, A. V., Rodrigues, D. P., Marchiori, G. R. S., & Guerra, J. V. V. (2017). Mental health of incarcerated women in the state of Rio de Janeiro. Enfermagem, 16(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-07072017005980015
  • Schnurr, P. P. (2017). Physical health and health services utilization. In S. N. Gold (Ed.), APA handbook of trauma psychology: Foundations in knowledge (pp. 349–370). American Psychological Association. https://doi.org/10.1037/0000019-018
  • Shah, S., Plugge, E., & Douglas, N. (2011). Ethnic differences in the health of women prisoners. Public Health, 125(6), 349–356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2011.01.014
  • Silva, S., & Maia, A. (2008). Versão Portuguesa do family ACE Questionnaire (Questionário de história de adversidade na infância) [Portuguese version of the family ACE Questionnaire (History of childhood adversity questionnaire)]. In: A. Noronha, C. Machado, L. Almeida, M. Gonçalves, S. Martins, & V. Ramalho (Eds.), Atas da XIII conferência avaliação psicológica: Formas e contextos [Minutes of the XIII psychological assessment conference: Forms and contexts]. Psiquilibrios Edições.
  • Sufrin, C., Beal, L., Clarke, J., Jones, R., & Mosher, W. D. (2019). Pregnancy outcomes in US prisons, 2016–2017. American Journal of Public Health, 109(5), 799–805. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2019.305006
  • Swartz, J. A. (2011). Chronic medical conditions among jail detainees in residential psychiatric treatment: A latent class analysis. Journal of Urban Health: Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 88(4), 700–717. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-011-9554-9
  • Tyler, N., Miles, H. L., Karadag, B., & Rogers, G. (2019). An updated picture of the mental health needs of male and female prisoners in the UK: Prevalence, comorbidity, and gender differences. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 54(9), 1143–1152. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-019-01690-1
  • UNODC (2014). Handbook on women and imprisonment 2nd edition. UNODC. https://www.unodc.org/documents/justice-and-prison-reform/women_and_imprisonment_-_2nd_edition.pdf
  • van den Bergh, B., Plugge, E., & Aguirre, I. Y. (2014). Women’s health and the prison setting. In S. Enggist, L. Møller, G. Galea, & C. Udesen (Eds.), Prisons and health (pp. 159–154). Word Heath Organization. https://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/249188/Prisons-and-Health.pdf
  • Vandergrift, L. A., & Christopher, P. P. (2021). Do prisoners trust the healthcare system? Health & Justice, 9(1), 15. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40352-021-00141-x.
  • Wahidin, A. (2011). Ageing behind bars, with particular reference to older women in prison. Irish Probation Journal, 8, 109–123.
  • Walmsley, R. (2017). World female imprisonment list (4th ed.). International Centre for Prison Studies Report. https://www.prisonstudies.org/news/world-female-imprisonment-list-fourth-edition
  • Wang, E. A., Aminawung, J. A., Ferguson, W., Trestman, R., Wagner, E. H., & Bova, C. (2014). A Tool for Tracking and Assessing Chronic Illness Care in Prison (ACIC-P). Journal of Correctional Health Care, 20(4), 313–333. https://doi.org/10.1177/1078345814541531
  • Ware, J. E., Kosinski, M., & Keller, S. D. (1996). A 12-item short-form health survey: Construction of scales and preliminary tests of reliability and validity. Medical Care, 34(3), 220–233. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005650-199603000-00003
  • Williams, B., Lindquist, K., Sudore, R. L., Strupp, H. M., Willmott, D. J., & Walter, L. C. (2006). Being old and doing time: Functional impairment and adverse experiences of geriatric female prisoners. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 54(4), 702–707. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2006.00662.x
  • Wilper, A. P., Woolhandler, S., Boyd, J. W., Lasser, K. E., McCormick, D., Bor, D. H., & Himmelstein, D. U. (2009). The health and health care of US prisoners: Results of a nationwide survey. American Journal of Public Health, 99(4), 666–672. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2008.144279
  • World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. (2009). Declaration on women’s health in prison: correcting gender inequity in prison health. http://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0004/76513/E92347.pdf
  • Zabala-Banos, M. C., Segura, A., Maestre-Miquel, C., Martínez-Lorca, M., Rodríguez-Martín, B., Romero, D., & Rodríguez, M. (2016). Mental disorder prevalence and associated risk factors in three prisons of Spain. Revista espanola de sanidad penitenciaria, 18(1), 13–23. https://dx.doi.org/10.4321/S1575-06202016000100003

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.