References
- Appelhans, B. M., and L. J. Luecken. 2006. “Heart Rate Variability as an Index of Regulated Emotional Responding.” Review of General Psychology 10 (3): 229–240. doi:https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2680.10.3.229.
- Ashkezari-Toussi, S., M. Kamel, and H. Sadoghi-Yazdi. 2019. “Emotional Maps Based on Social Networks Data to Analyze Cities Emotional Structure and Measure Their Emotional Similarity.” Cities 86: 113–124. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2018.09.009.
- Barclay, K., and J. Riddle. 2021. Urban Emotions and the Making of the City: Interdisciplinary Perspectives. New York: Routledge.
- Birenboim, A. 2016. “New Approaches to the Study of Tourist Experiences in Time and Space.” Tourism Geographies 18 (1): 9–17. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2015.1122078.
- Birenboim, A., M. Dijst, F. E. Scheepers, M. P. Poelman, and M. Helbich. 2019. “Wearables and Location Tracking Technologies for Mental-State Sensing in Outdoor Environments.” The Professional Geographer 71 (3): 449–461. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/00330124.2018.
- Carmona, M. 2019. “Principles for Public Space Design, Planning To Do Better.” Urban Design International, 24 (1): 47–59. doi:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41289-018-0070-3.
- Davidson, J., L. Bondi, and M. Smith. 2005. Emotional Geographies. Burlington: Ashgate.
- Fathullah, A., and K. S. Willis. 2018. “Engaging the Senses: The Potential of Emotional Data for Participation in Urban Planning.” Urban Science 2 (98): 1–21. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/urbansci2040098.
- Ferreira, A. 2013. “Emotions in Planning Practice: A Critical Review and A Suggestion for Future Developments Based on Mindfulness.” Town Planning Review 84 (6): 703–719. doi:https://doi.org/10.3828/tpr.2013.37.
- Greenberg Raanan, M., and N. Shoval. 2014. “Mental Maps Compared to Actual Spatial Behaviour Using GPS Data: A New Method for Investigating Segregation in Cities.” Cities 36: 28–40. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2013.09.003.
- Gunder, M., and J. Hillier. 2009. Planning in Ten Words or Less. Farnham: Ashgate.
- Institut Cartogràfic i Geològic de Catalunya. 2013. “Model d’elevacions del terreny de 5x5 m.” Accessed 17 February 2020. http://www.icc.cat/appdownloads/index.html?c=dlfxmde5m
- Institut Cartogràfic i Geològic de Catalunya. 2017. “Visor Agroforestal i3.” Accessed 17 February 2020. https://visors.icgc.cat/i3/#
- Institut Cartogràfic i Geològic de Catalunya. 2018. “Lidar Data.” Accessed 17 February 2020. http://www.icc.cat/appdownloads/?c=dlfxlidar2
- Jacobs, J. 1961. The Death and Life of Great American Cities. Vintage Books: New York.
- Kim, J., and D. R. Fesenmaier. 2015. “Measuring Emotions in Real Time: Implications for Tourism Experience Design.” Journal of Travel Research 54 (4): 419–429. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287514550100.
- Kothencz, G., and T. Blaschke. 2017. “Urban Parks: Visitors’ Perceptions versus Spatial Indicators.” Land Use Policy 64: 233–244. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2017.02.012.
- Kwan, M.-P. 2000. “Interactive Geovisualization of Activity-Travel Patterns Using Three-Dimensional Geographical Information Systems: A Methodological Exploration with A Large Data Set.” Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies 8 (1–6): 185–203. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0968-090X(00)00017-6.
- Kyttä, M. A., B. T. Tzoulas, and K. Snabb. 2013. “Towards Contextually Sensitive Urban Densification: Location-based Soft GIS Knowledge Revealing Perceived Residential Environmental Quality.” Landscape and Urban Planning 113: 30–46. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2013.01.008.
- Lefebvre, H. 1974. La production de l’espace. Paris: Ed. Anthropos.
- Leszczynski, A., and S. Elwood. 2015. “Feminist Geographies of New Spatial Media.” The Canadian Geographer 59 (1): 12–28. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/cag.12093.
- Li, S. N. S., and G. Walters. 2015. “Current and Potential Methods for Measuring Emotion in Tourism Experiences: A Review.” Current Issues in Tourism 18 (9): 805–827. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2014.975679.
- Loiterton, D., and I. Bishop. 2008. “Simulation, Calibration and Validation of Recreational Agents in an Urban Park Environment.” In Monitoring, Simulation, and Management of Visitor Landscapes, edited by R. Gimblett and H. Skov-Petersen, 107–122. Tuscon: University of Arizona Press.
- Lynch, K. 1960. The Image of the City. Cambridge: MIT press.
- Mansor, M. I. S., and I. Mohamad. 2012. “Experiential Contacts with Green Infrastructure’s Diversity and Well-being of Urban Community.” Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 49: 257–267. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.07.024.
- Michels, N. I., I. Sioen, E. Clays, M. De Buyzere, W. Ahrens, I. Huybrechts, B. Vanaelst, and S. De Henauw. 2013. “Children’s Heart Rate Variability as Stress Indicator: Association with Reported Stress and Cortisol.” Biological Psychology 94 (2): 433–440. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.08.005.
- Micu, A. C., and J. T. Plummer. 2010. “Measurable Emotions: How Television Ads Really Work.” Journal of Advertising Research 50 (2): 137–153. doi:https://doi.org/10.2501/S0021849910091300.
- Nawijn, J., O. Mitas, Y. Lin, and D. Kerstetter. 2013. “How Do We Feel on Vacation? A Closer Look at How Emotions Change Over the Course of a Trip.” Journal of Travel Research, 52 (2): 265–274. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287512465961.
- Newman, O. 1972. Defensible Space. New York: Macmillan.
- Nobajas, A., J. Ganau Casas, D. Paül i Agusti, and A. J. Peacock. 2020. “Lack of Sufficient Public Space Can Limit the Effectiveness of COVID-19’s Social Distancing Measures.” medRxiv. doi:https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.07.20124982.
- Nold, C. 2009. “Introduction: Technologies of the Self.” In Emotional Cartography, edited by C. Nold, 3–26. http://www.emotionalcartography.net
- Nordh, H., T. Hartig, C. M. Hagerhall, and G. Fry. 2009. “Components of Small Urban Parks that Predict the Possibility for Restoration.” Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 8 (4): 225–235. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2009.06.003.
- Pánek, J. 2019. “Mapping Citizens’ Emotions: Participatory Planning Support System in Olomouc, Czech Republic.” Journal of Maps 15 (1): 8–12. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17445647.2018.1546624.
- Paül i Agustí, D. 2020. “Tourist Hot Spots in Cities with the Highest Murder Rates.” Tourism Geographies 22 (1): 151–170. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2019.1586989.
- Paül i Agustí, D., J. Rutllant, and J. Lasala Fortea. 2019. “Differences in the Perception of Urban Space via Mental Maps and Heart Rate Variation (HRV).” Applied Geography 112: 102084. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2019.102084.
- Peschardt, K. K., U. K. Stigsdotter, and J. Schipperrijn. 2016. “Identifying Features of Pocket Parks that May Be Related to Health Promoting Use.” Landscape Research 4: 79–94. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/01426397.2014.894006.
- Pettersson, R., and M. Zillinger. 2011. “Time and Space in Event Behaviour: Tracking Visitors by GPS.” Tourism Geographies 13 (1): 1–20. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2010.529932.
- Pignatti Teixeira, I., A. N. Rodrigues da Silva, T. Schwanen, G. Garcia Manzato, L. Dörrzapf, P. Zeile, L. Dekoninck, and D. Botteldooren. 2020. “Does Cycling Infrastructure Reduce Stress Biomarkers in Commuting Cyclists? A Comparison of Five European Cities.” Journal of Transport Geography 88: 102830. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2020.102830.
- Porter, L., L. Sandercock, K. Umemoto, K. Umemoto, L. K. Bates, M. A. Zapata, and M. C. Kondo. 2012. “What’s Love Got to Do with It? Illuminations on Loving Attachment in Planning.” Planning Theory & Practice 13 (4): 593–627. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/14649357.2012.731210.
- Prayag, G., S. Hosany, B. Muskat, and G. Del Chiappa. 2017. “Understanding the Relationships between Tourists’ Emotional Experiences, Perceived Overall Image, Satisfaction, and Intention to Recommend.” Journal of Travel Research 56 (1): 41–54. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287515620567.
- Prestel, J. 2017. Emotional Cities: Debates on Urban Change in Berlin and Cairo 1860–1910. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Regan, C. L., and S. A. Horn, 2005. “To Nature or Not to Nature: Associations between Environmental Preferences, Mood States and Demographic Factors”. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 25 (1): 57–66. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2005.01.001.
- Rodrigues, M., R. Machado, R. Costa, and S. Gonçalves. 2020. “Smart Cities: Using Gamification and Emotion Detection to Improve Citizens Well Fair and Commitment.” In Intelligent Computing. SAI 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, edited by K. Arai, S. Kapoorand, and R. Bhatia, 1228. Cham: Springer.
- Roessler, R., N. R. Burch, and H. E. Childers. 1966. “Personality and Arousal Correlates of Specific Galvanic Skin Responses”. Psychophysiology 3 (2): 115–130.
- Rosenberg, E. L. 1998. “Levels of Analysis and the Organization of Affect.” Review of General Psychology 2 (3): 247–270. doi:https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2680.2.3.247.
- Shoval, N., Y. Schvimer, and M. Tamir. 2018. “Real-time Measurement of Tourists’ Objective and Subjective Emotions in Time and Space.” Journal of Travel Research 57 (1): 3–16. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287517691155.
- Smith, M., L. Bondi, and J. Davidson. 2009. Emotion, Place and Culture. Farnham: Ashgate.
- Straus, E. 1989. Du sens des sens: contribution à l’étude des fondements de la psychologie. Grenoble: J. Millon.
- Valenza, G., A. Lanata, and E. Scilingo. 2012. “Oscillations of Heart Rate and Respiration Synchronize during Affective Visual Stimulation.” IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine 16 (4): 683–690. doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/TITB.2012.2197632.
- Walls, A. R., F. Okumus, Y. R. Wang, and D. J. W. Kwu. 2011. “An Epistemological View of Consumer Experiences.” International Journal of Hospitality Management 30 (1): 10–21. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2010.03.008.
- Wilhelm, F. H., and P. Grossman. 2010. “Emotions beyond the Laboratory: Theoretical Fundaments, Study Design, and Analytic Strategies for Advanced Ambulatory Assessment.” Biological Psychology 84 (3): 552–569. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2010.01.017.
- Wolch, J. R., J. Byrne, and J. P. Newell. 2014. “Urban Green Space, Public Health, and Environmental Justice: The Challenge of Making Cities ‘Just Green Enough’.” Landscape and Urban Planning 125: 234–244. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2014.01.017.
- Wu, C. H., Y. M. Huang, and J. P. Hwang. 2016. “Review of Affective Computing in Education/Learning: Trends and Challenges.” British Journal of Educational Technology 47 (6): 1304–1323. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.12324.
- Zangeneh Soroush, M., K. Maghooli, S. Setarehdan, and A. Nasrabadi. 2019. “Emotion Recognition through EEG Phase Space Dynamics and Dempster-Shafer Theory.” Medical Hypotheses 127: 34–45. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2019.03.025.
- Zeile, P., S. Höffken, and G. Papastefanou. 2009. “Mapping People? The Measurement of Physiological Data in City Areas and the Potential Benefit for Urban Planning.” In Proceedings of RealCORP 2009, edited by M. Schrenk, V. Popovich, D. Engelke, and P. Elisei, 341–352. Schwechat-Rannersdorf: Real Coop.
- Zeile, P., B. Resch, J. P. Exner, and G. Sagl. 2015. “Urban Emotions: Benefits and Risks in Using Human Sensory Assessment for Extraction of Contextual Emotion Information.” In Planning Support Systems and Smart Cities, edited by S. Geertman, J. Ferreira, R. Goodspeed, and J. Stillwell, 209–225. Cham: Springer.