Pragmatic co-design methodology: a tale of university and retirement village friendship

References

• ACCC. (2023). Retirement Villages. https://www.accc.gov.au/consumers/specific-products-and-activities/retirement-villages.
   Google Scholar
• Arnstein, S. R. 2019. “A Ladder of Citizen Participation.” Journal of the American Planning Association 85 (1): 24–34. https://doi.org/10.1080/01944363.2018.1559388.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Australian Government. (2021). 2020 Aged Care Workforce Census. Canberra. https://www.health.gov.au/resources/publications/2020-aged-care-workforce-census.
   Google Scholar
• Australian Government. Treasury. (2022). Budget October 2022. ( Budget strategy and outlook budget paper no. misc Circulated by 1).
   Google Scholar
• Beyer, A.-K., J. K. Wolff, E. Freiberger, and S. Wurm. 2019. “Are Self-Perceptions of Ageing Modifiable? Examination of an Exercise Programme with vs. without a Self-Perceptions of Ageing-Intervention for Older Adults.” Psychology & Health 34 (6): 661–676. https://doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2018.1556273.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blair, T., and M. Minkler. 2009. “Participatory Action Research with Older Adults: Key Principles in Practice.” The Gerontologist 49 (5): 651–662. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnp049.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bradfield, E. 2021. Creative Ageing: Participation, Connection & Flourishing a Mixed-Methods Research Study Exploring Experiences of Participatory Arts Engagement in Later Life through a Systematic Review of Literature and Focus Groups with Older People. Michigan, U.S.A.: ProQuest Dissertations Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• Breheny, M., R. Pond, and L. E. Lilburn. 2020. ““What am I Going to be Like When I’m That age?”: How Older Volunteers Anticipate Ageing through Home Visiting.” Journal of Aging Studies 53:100848. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaging.2020.100848.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Calvo, M., and M. Sclater. 2021. “Creating Spaces for Collaboration in Community Co‐Design.” International Journal of Art & Design Education 40 (1): 232–250. https://doi.org/10.1111/jade.12349.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Constantin, N., H. Edward, H. Ng, A. Radisic, A. Yule, A. D’Asti, C. D’Amore, J. C. Reid, and M. Beauchamp. 2022. “The Use of Co-Design in Developing Physical Activity Interventions for Older Adults: A Scoping Review.” BMC Geriatrics 22 (1): 1–647. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-022-03345-4.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Donetto, S., P. Pierri, V. Tsianakas, G. Robert, and Donetto. 2015. “Experience-Based Co-Design and Healthcare Improvement: Realizing Participatory Design in the Public Sector.” Design Journal 18 (2): 227–248. https://doi.org/10.2752/175630615X14212498964312.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fancourt, D., and A. Steptoe. 2019/1982. “Cultural Engagement and Mental Health: Does Socio-Economic Status Explain the Association?” Social Science & Medicine 236:112425–112425. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2019.112425.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fischer, B., B. Östlund, N. K. Dalmer, A. Rosales, A. Peine, E. Loos, L. Neven, and B. Marshall. 2021. “Co-Design As Learning: The Differences of Learning When Involving Older People in Digitalization in Four Countries.” Societies (Basel, Switzerland) 11 (2): 66. https://doi.org/10.3390/soc11020066.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forsat, N. D., A. Palmowski, Y. Palmowski, M. Boers, and F. Buttgereit. 2020. “Recruitment and Retention of Older People in Clinical Research: A Systematic Literature Review.” Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 68 (12): 2955–2963. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.16875.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goll, J. C., G. Charlesworth, K. Scior, J. Stott, and T. E. Dorner. 2015. “Barriers to Social Participation among Lonely Older Adults: The Influence of Social Fears and Identity.” PLOS 10 (2): e0116664. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0116664.
   Google Scholar
• Ianniello, M., S. Iacuzzi, P. Fedele, and L. Brusati. 2019. “Obstacles and Solutions on the Ladder of Citizen Participation: A Systematic Review.” Public Management Review 21 (1): 21–46. https://doi.org/10.1080/14719037.2018.1438499.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• IBISWorld. (2023). Retirement Villages - Market Size (2008–2029).
   Google Scholar
• James, H., and T. Buffel. 2022. “Co-Research with Older People: A Systematic Literature Review.” Ageing & Society (43): 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X21002014.
   Google Scholar
• Järvi, K., A. Almpanopoulou, and P. Ritala. 2018. “Organization of Knowledge Ecosystems: Prefigurative and Partial Forms.” Research Policy 47 (8): 1523–1537. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2018.05.007.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kemmis, S., R. McTaggart, and R. Nixon. 2019. “Critical Participatory Action Research.” In Action Learning and Action Research: Genres and Approaches, 179–192. Bingley, UK: Emerald Publishing Limited.
   Google Scholar
• McCrindle. (2023). “Retirement Villages: ‘The Quiet Achievers’ – Australia’s Highest Rated Industry.” https://mccrindle.com.au/article/retirement-villages-the-quiet-achievers-australias-highest-rated-industry/.
   Google Scholar
• Owton, H., and J. Allen-Collinson. 2014. “Close but not Too Close: Friendship as Method (Ology) in Ethnographic Research Encounters.” Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 43 (3): 283–305.y. https://doi.org/10.1177/0891241613495410.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Palmer, V. J., P. Palmer, D. Chondros, R. Piper, W. Callander, K. Weavell, M. Godbee, Potiriadis, M., Richard, L., Densely, K., Herrman, H., Furler, J. 2015. “The CORE Study Protocol: A Stepped Wedge Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial to Test a Co-Design Technique to Optimise Psychosocial Recovery Outcomes for People Affected by Mental Illness in the Community Mental Health Setting.” BMJ Open 5 (3): e006688. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006688.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Palmer, V. J., W. Palmer, R. Weavell, D. Callander, L. Piper, L. Richard, H. Maher, Boyd, H., Herrman, H., Furler, J., Gunn, J., Iedema, R. 2019. “The Participatory Zeitgeist: An Explanatory Theoretical Model of Change in an Era of Coproduction and Codesign in Healthcare Improvement.” Medical Humanities 45 (3): 247–257. https://doi.org/10.1136/medhum-2017-011398.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Petty, D. R., A. G. Zermansky, D. K. Raynor, C. J. Lowe, A. D. Buttress, A. Vail, and N. Freemantle. 2001. “No Thank you: Why Elderly Patients Declined to Participate in a Research Study.” Pharmacy World and Science 23 (1): 22–27. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011276924820.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pike, K. L. 1967. Etic and Emic Standpoints for the Description of Behavior.
   Google Scholar
• Proyer, R. T., S. Wellenzohn, F. Gander, and W. Ruch. 2015. “Toward a Better Understanding of What Makes Positive Psychology Interventions Work: Predicting Happiness and Depression from the Person × intervention Fit in a Follow-Up After 3.5 Years.” Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being 7 (1): 108–128. https://doi.org/10.1111/aphw.12039.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robards, B. 2013. “Friending Participants: Managing the Researcher–Participant Relationship on Social Network Sites.” Young 21 (3): 217–235. https://doi.org/10.1177/1103308813488815.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rossi, G., L. Boccacin, D. Bramanti, and S. G. Meda. 2014. “Active Ageing: Intergenerational Relationships and Social Generativity.” In Active Ageing and Healthy Living: A Human Centered Approach in Research and Innovation As Source of Quality of Life, 57–68. Vol. 203. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-425-1-57.
   Google Scholar
• Sakaguchi-Tang, D. K., J. L. Cunningham, W. Roldan, J. Yip, and J. A. Kientz. 2021. “Co-Design with Older Adults: Examining and Reflecting on Collaboration with Aging Communities.” Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 5 (2): 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1145/3479506.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Smith, E. R., and D. M. Mackie. 2016. “Representation and Incorporation of Close others’ Responses: The RICOR Model of Social Influence.” Personality and Social Psychology Review 20 (4): 311–331. https://doi.org/10.1177/1088868315598256.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tavener, M., J. Byles, and D. Loxton. 2014. “Expert Perceptions of the Popular Baby Boomer Image.” Australasian Journal on Ageing 33 (4): E31–E35. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajag.12087.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tillmann-Healy, L. M. 2003. “Friendship as Method.” Qualitative Inquiry 9 (5): 729–749. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077800403254894.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tong, C., A. Kernoghan, K. Lemmon, P. Fernandes, J. Elliott, V. Sacco, S. Bodemer, and P. Stolee. 2022. “Lessons and Reflections from an Extended Co-Design Process Developing an mHealth App with and for Older Adults: Multiphase, Mixed Methods Study.” JMIR Aging 5 (4): e39189–e39189. https://doi.org/10.2196/39189.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Travers, M. H., K. A. Jacobs, P. S. Cook, E. Liu, C. Martin, and C. Osborne. 2022. Retirement villages: Business models, consumer experiences and regulation. Melbourne, Australia.: Australian Housing and Urban Research Institute.
   Google Scholar
• United Nations. 2020. World Population Ageing 2019. UN, New York: Department of Economic and Social Affairs.
   Google Scholar
• White, M. A., and M. J. Verhoef. 2005. “Toward a Patient-Centered Approach: Incorporating Principles of Participatory Action Research into Clinical Studies.” Integrative Cancer Therapies 4 (1): 21–24. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534735404273727.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zhu, R., D. Hardy, and T. Myers. 2022. “Community Led Co-Design of a Social Networking Platform with Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder.” Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 52 (1): 38–51C. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04918-9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar