Cosmeceuticals from marine: the prospect of marine products in skin rejuvenation and care

References

• Barros C, Barros RBG. Natural and organic cosmetics: definition and concepts. Preprints: Preprints; 2020.
   Google Scholar
• Cui X, Li Y, Han T, et al. The fermented kelp by bacillus siamensis has antioxidant, skin-repairing and anti-wrinkle effects. Algal Res. 2022 07 01;66:102819.
   Google Scholar
• McMullen RL, Dell’acqua G. History of natural ingredients in cosmetics. Cosmetics. 2023;10(3):71. doi: 10.3390/cosmetics10030071
   Google Scholar
• Gebashe FC, Naidoo D, Amoo SO, et al. Cosmeceuticals: a newly expanding industry in South Africa. Cosmetics. 2022;9(4):77. doi: 10.3390/cosmetics9040077
   Google Scholar
• Kumar S. Exploratory analysis of global cosmetic industry: major players, technology and market trends. Technovation. 2005;25(11):1263–1272. doi: 10.1016/j.technovation.2004.07.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khan AD, Alam MN. Cosmetics and their associated adverse effects: a review. J App Pharm Sci Res. 2019;1–6. doi: 10.31069/japsr.v2i1.1
   Google Scholar
• Fernando IPS, Dias MKHM, Madusanka DMD, et al. Low molecular weight fucoidan fraction ameliorates inflammation and deterioration of skin barrier in fine-dust stimulated keratinocytes. Int J Biol Macromol. 2021;168:620–630. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.11.115
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garre A, Martinez-Masana G, Piquero-Casals J, et al. Redefining face contour with a novel anti-aging cosmetic product: an open-label, prospective clinical study. CCID. 2017 12 31;10:473–482.
   Google Scholar
• Ramos-E-Silva M, Celem LR, Ramos-E-Silva S, et al. Anti-aging cosmetics: facts and controversies. Clin Dermatol. 2013 11 01;31(6):750–758. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2013.05.013
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ganceviciene R, Liakou AI, Theodoridis A, et al. Skin anti-aging strategies. Dermato Endocrinol. 2012 07 01;4(3):308–319. doi: 10.4161/derm.22804
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Moubayed NM, Al Houri HJ, Al Khulaifi MM, et al. Antimicrobial, antioxidant properties and chemical composition of seaweeds collected from Saudi Arabia (Red Sea and Arabian Gulf). Saudi J Biol Sci. 2017;24(1):162–169. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2016.05.018
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hughes O, Hutchings PB, Phelps C. Stigma, social appearance anxiety and coping in men and women living with skin conditions: a mixed methods analysis. Skin Health Disease. 2022;2(4):e73. doi: 10.1002/ski2.73
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chouhan D, Mandal BB. Silk biomaterials in wound healing and skin regeneration therapeutics: from bench to bedside. Acta Biomaterialia. 2020;103:24–51. doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2019.11.050
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim S-K, Venkatesan J. Introduction to marine biomaterials. Marine biomaterials characterization, isolation and application. 2013:3–16.
   Google Scholar
• Prasathkumar M, Sadhasivam S. Chitosan/Hyaluronic acid/Alginate and an assorted polymers loaded with honey, plant, and marine compounds for progressive wound healing—know-how. Int J Biol Macromol. 2021;186:656–685. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.07.067
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Onwubu S, Makgobole M, Mdluli P, et al. Biobased materials in skin rejuvenation. Advanced applications of biobased materials. Elsevier. 2023;463–478.
   Google Scholar
• Geahchan S, Baharlouei P, Rahman A. Marine collagen: a promising biomaterial for wound healing, skin anti-aging, and bone regeneration. Mar Drugs. 2022;20(1):61. doi: 10.3390/md20010061
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shah SA, Sohail M, Minhas MU, et al. Curcumin-laden hyaluronic acid-co-pullulan-based biomaterials as a potential platform to synergistically enhance the diabetic wound repair. Int J Biol Macromol. 2021;185:350–368. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.06.119
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rahmani D, Bakhshayesh A, Annabi N, et al. Recent advances on biomedical applications of scaffolds in wound healing and dermal tissue engineering. Artific Cells Nanomed Biotechnol. 2018;46(4):691–705. doi: 10.1080/21691401.2017.1349778
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu N, Peng X-L, Li H-R, et al. Marine-derived collagen as biomaterials for human health. Front Nutr. 2021;8:702108. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2021.702108
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomas DR, Burkemper NM. Aging skin and wound healing. Clin Geriatr Med. 2013;29(2):xi–xx. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2013.02.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Panich U, Sittithumcharee G, Rathviboon N, et al. Ultraviolet radiation-induced skin aging: the role of DNA damage and oxidative stress in epidermal stem cell damage mediated skin aging. Stem Cells Int. 2016;2016:1–14. doi: 10.1155/2016/7370642
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang S, Duan E. Fighting against skin aging: the way from bench to bedside. Cell Transplant. 2018;27(5):729–738. doi: 10.1177/0963689717725755
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ahmed IA, Mikail MA, Zamakshshari N, et al. Natural anti-aging skincare: role and potential. Biogerontology. 2020;21(3):293–310. doi: 10.1007/s10522-020-09865-z
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Messaraa C, Robertson N, Walsh M, et al. Clinical evidences of benefits from an advanced skin care routine in comparison with a simple routine. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020;19(8):1993–1999. doi: 10.1111/jocd.13252
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Evangelista M, Mota S, Almeida IF, et al. Usage patterns and self-esteem of female consumers of antiaging cosmetic products. Cosmetics. 2022;9(3):49. doi: 10.3390/cosmetics9030049
   Google Scholar
• Zhang M, Hwang E, Lin P, et al. Prunella vulgaris L. exerts a protective effect against extrinsic aging through NF-κB, MAPKs, AP-1, and TGF-β/Smad signaling pathways in UVB-aged normal human dermal fibroblasts. Rejuvenation Res. 2018;21(4):313–322. doi: 10.1089/rej.2017.1971
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim YI, Kim KS, Ahn HJ, et al. Reduced matrix metalloproteinase and collagen transcription mediated by the TGF‐β/Smad pathway in passaged normal human dermal fibroblasts. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020;19(5):1211–1218. doi: 10.1111/jocd.13114
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shin J-W, Kwon S-H, Choi J-Y, et al. Molecular mechanisms of dermal aging and antiaging approaches. Int J Mol Sci. 2019;20(9):2126. doi: 10.3390/ijms20092126
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bonté F, Girard D, Archambault J-C, et al. Skin changes during ageing. Biochem Cell Biol Ageing: Part II Clin Sci. 2019:249–280.
   Google Scholar
• Godfrey L, Martínez‐Escribano J, Roo E, et al. Plasma rich in growth factor gel as an autologous filler for facial volume restoration. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020;19(10):2552–2559. doi: 10.1111/jocd.13322
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Supp DM, Hahn JM, Lloyd CM, et al. Light or dark pigmentation of engineered skin substitutes containing melanocytes protects against ultraviolet light-induced DNA damage in vivo. J Burn Care Res. 2020;41(4):751–760. doi: 10.1093/jbcr/iraa029
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu K, Liu Z, Wang W, et al. An artificially designed elastin-like recombinant polypeptide improves aging skin. Am J Transl Res. 2022;14(12):8562.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Broderick VV, Cowan LJ. Pressure injury related to friction and shearing forces in older adults. J Dermatol & Skin Sci. 2021;3(2):9–12. doi: 10.29245/2767-5092/2021/2.1136
   Google Scholar
• Kang W, Choi D, Park T. Dietary suberic acid protects against UVB-induced skin photoaging in hairless mice. Nutrients. 2019;11(12):2948. doi: 10.3390/nu11122948
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kang HY, Lee JW, Papaccio F, et al. Alterations of the pigmentation system in the aging process. Pigm Cell Mel Res. 2021;34(4):800–813. doi: 10.1111/pcmr.12994
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nobile V, Schiano I, Germani L, et al. Skin anti-aging efficacy of a four-botanical blend dietary ingredient: a randomized, double blind, clinical study. Cosmetics. 2023;10(1):16. doi: 10.3390/cosmetics10010016
   Google Scholar
• Khrunyk Y, Lach S, Petrenko I, et al. Progress in modern marine biomaterials research. Mar Drugs. 2020;18(12):589. doi: 10.3390/md18120589
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Juliano C, Magrini GA. Cosmetic functional ingredients from botanical sources for anti-pollution skincare products. Cosmetics. 2018;5(1):19. doi: 10.3390/cosmetics5010019
   Google Scholar
• Brunt E, Burgess J. The promise of marine molecules as cosmetic active ingredients. Intern J of Cosmetic Sci. 2018;40(1):1–15. doi: 10.1111/ics.12435
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vasarri M, Degl’innocenti D. Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agents from the sea: a molecular treasure for new potential drugs. Mar Drugs. 2022;20(2):132. doi: 10.3390/md20020132
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tian W, Song P, Zhang H, et al. Microplastic materials in the environment: problem and strategical solutions. Pro Mater Sci. 2023 02 01;132:101035.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alves A, Sousa E, Kijjoa A, et al. Marine-derived compounds with potential use as cosmeceuticals and Nutricosmetics. Molecules. 2020;25(11):2536. doi: 10.3390/molecules25112536
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hosseini SF, Rezaei M, McClements DJ. Bioactive functional ingredients from aquatic origin: a review of recent progress in marine-derived nutraceuticals. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2022;62(5):1242–1269. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2020.1839855
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu X-Y, Liu D, Lin G-P, et al. Anti-ageing and antioxidant effects of sulfate oligosaccharides from green algae ulva lactuca and enteromorpha prolifera in SAMP8 mice. Int J Biol Macromol. 2019;139:342–351. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.07.195
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumar M, Kumar D, Garg Y, et al. Marine-derived polysaccharides and their therapeutic potential in wound healing application - a review. Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 12 31;253:127331.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poulose N, Sajayan A, Ravindran A, et al. Photoprotective effect of nanomelanin-seaweed concentrate in formulated cosmetic cream: with improved antioxidant and wound healing properties. J Photochem Photobiol, B. 2020;205:111816. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2020.111816
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Claverie M, McReynolds C, Petitpas A, et al. Marine-derived polymeric materials and biomimetics: an overview. Polymers. 2020;12(5):1002. doi: 10.3390/polym12051002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang X, Kim GJ, Kang MG, et al. Marine biomaterial-based bioinks for generating 3D printed tissue constructs. Mar Drugs. 2018;16(12):484. doi: 10.3390/md16120484
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Masum MN, Yamauchi K, Mitsunaga T. Tyrosinase inhibitors from natural and synthetic sources as skin-lightening agents. RAS. 2019;7(0):41–58. doi: 10.7831/ras.7.41
   Google Scholar
• Fonseca S, Amaral MN, Reis CP, et al. Marine natural products as innovative cosmetic ingredients. Mar Drugs. 2023;21(3):170. doi: 10.3390/md21030170
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang T-H, Wang P-W, Yang S-C, et al. Cosmetic and therapeutic applications of fish oil’s fatty acids on the skin. Mar Drugs. 2018;16(8):256. doi: 10.3390/md16080256
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Siahaan EA, Agusman, Pangestuti R, et al. Potential cosmetic active ingredients derived from Marine by-products. Mar Drugs. 2022;20(12):734. doi: 10.3390/md20120734
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khayef G, Young J, Burns-Whitmore B, et al. Effects of fish oil supplementation on inflammatory acne. Lipids Health Dis. 2012;11(1):1–4. doi: 10.1186/1476-511X-11-165
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Orengo IF, Black HS, Wolf JE. Influence of fish oil supplementation on the minimal erythema dose in humans. Arch Dermatol Res. 1992 08 01;284(4):219–221.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee S, Koo MH, Han D-W, et al. Comparison of fatty acid contents and MMP-1 inhibitory effects of the two Antarctic fish, notothenia rossii and champsocephalus gunnari. Molecules. 2022;27(14):4554. doi: 10.3390/molecules27144554
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Calder PC. Mechanisms of action of (n-3) fatty acids. J Nutr. 2012;142(3):592S–599S. doi: 10.3945/jn.111.155259
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Desai SJ, Prickril B, Rasooly A. Mechanisms of phytonutrient modulation of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inflammation related to cancer. Nutr Cancer. 2018;70(3):350–375. doi: 10.1080/01635581.2018.1446091
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pilkington SM, Watson REB, Nicolaou A, et al. Omega‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acids: photoprotective macronutrients. Exp Dermatol. 2011;20(7):537–543. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2011.01294.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yuan X, Jin Z. Paracrine regulation of melanogenesis. Br J Dermatol. 2018;178(3):632–639. doi: 10.1111/bjd.15651
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Balcos MC, Kim SY, Jeong H-S, et al. Docosahexaenoic acid inhibits melanin synthesis in murine melanoma cells in vitro through increasing tyrosinase degradation. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2014;35(4):489–495. doi: 10.1038/aps.2013.174
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramesh G, Das UN. Effect of evening primrose and fish oils on two stage skin carcinogenesis in mice. Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes Essent Fatty Acids. 1998 09 01;59(3):155–161.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barcelos RC, de Mello-Sampayo C, Antoniazzi CT, et al. Oral supplementation with fish oil reduces dryness and pruritus in the acetone-induced dry skin rat model. J Dermatol Sci. 2015;79(3):298–304. doi: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2015.06.015
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Calder PC. Omega‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and inflammatory processes: nutrition or pharmacology? Brit J Clin Pharma. 2013;75(3):645–662. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2012.04374.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Silva JR, Burger B, Kühl C, et al. Wound healing and omega-6 fatty acids: from inflammation to repair. Mediators Inflamm. 2018;2018:1–17. doi: 10.1155/2018/2503950
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shingel KI, Faure M-P, Azoulay L, et al. Solid emulsion gel as a vehicle for delivery of polyunsaturated fatty acids: implications for tissue repair, dermal angiogenesis and wound healing. J Tissue Eng Regen Med. 2008;2(7):383–393. doi: 10.1002/term.101
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ashraf SA, Adnan M, Patel M, et al. Fish-based bioactives as potent nutraceuticals: exploring the therapeutic perspective of sustainable food from the sea. Mar Drugs. 2020;18(5):265. doi: 10.3390/md18050265
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jesumani V, Du H, Pei P, et al. Unravelling property of polysaccharides from Sargassum sp. as an anti-wrinkle and skin whitening property. Int J Biol Macromol. 2019;140:216–224. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.08.027
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim JH, Lee J-E, Kim KH, et al. Beneficial effects of marine algae-derived carbohydrates for skin health. Mar Drugs. 2018;16(11):459. doi: 10.3390/md16110459
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang H-M, Chen C-C, Huynh P, et al. Exploring the potential of using algae in cosmetics. Biores Technol. 2015;184:355–362. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.12.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fabris M, Abbriano RM, Pernice M, et al. Emerging technologies in algal biotechnology: toward the establishment of a sustainable, algae-based bioeconomy. Front Plant Sci. 2020;11:279. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2020.00279
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sunar NM, Abdullah NFN, Gani PA, et al. Potential of biofuel from extraction of microalgae biomass via domestic wastewater phycoremediation. Fuel, Mixture Formation Combustion Process. 2019;1(1):1–6.
   Google Scholar
• Douay F, Verpoorter C, Duong G, et al. New hyperspectral procedure to discriminate intertidal macroalgae. Remote Sens. 2022;14(2):346. doi: 10.3390/rs14020346
   Google Scholar
• Baltazar M, Correia S, Guinan KJ, et al. Recent advances in the molecular effects of biostimulants in plants: an overview. Biomolecules. 2021;11(8):1096. doi: 10.3390/biom11081096
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Patra J, Patra A, Mahapatra N, et al. Biomolecular constituents and antibacterial activity of some marine algae from Chilika Lake (Orissa, India). Inter J Algae. 2009;11(3):222–235. doi: 10.1615/InterJAlgae.v11.i3.30
   Google Scholar
• Ahsan H. The significance of complex polysaccharides in personal care formulations. J Carbohydr Chem. 2019;38(4):213–233. doi: 10.1080/07328303.2019.1615498
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nurkolis F, Taslim NA, Hardinsyah H, et al. Algal-derived macromolecules and their composites: from synthetic biology to biomedical applications in bone and cardiovascular tissue engineering. F1000Res. 2023;12:65. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.129725.1
   Google Scholar
• Kageyama H, Waditee-Sirisattha R. Antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and anti-aging properties of mycosporine-like amino acids: molecular and cellular mechanisms in the protection of skin-aging. Mar Drugs. 2019;17(4):222. doi: 10.3390/md17040222
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang T, Jónsdóttir R, Liu H, et al. Antioxidant capacities of phlorotannins extracted from the brown algae fucus vesiculosus. J Agric Food Chem. 2012 06 13;60(23):5874–5883. doi: 10.1021/jf3003653
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freitas R, Martins A, Silva J, et al. Highlighting the biological potential of the brown seaweed fucus spiralis for skin applications. Antioxidants. 2020;9(7):611. doi: 10.3390/antiox9070611
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang JH. Topical application of fucoidan improves atopic dermatitis symptoms in NC/Nga mice. Phytother Res. 2012;26(12):1898–1903. doi: 10.1002/ptr.4658
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee NY, Ermakova SP, Choi HK, et al. Fucoidan from laminaria cichorioides inhibits AP‐1 transactivation and cell transformation in the mouse epidermal JB6 cells. Mol Carcinog. 2008;47(8):629–637. doi: 10.1002/mc.20428
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Song YS, Balcos MC, Yun H-Y, et al. ERK activation by fucoidan leads to inhibition of melanogenesis in mel-ab cells. Korean J Physiol Pharmacol. 2015;19(1):29. doi: 10.4196/kjpp.2015.19.1.29
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pangestuti R, Shin K-H, Kim S-K. Anti-photoaging and potential skin health benefits of seaweeds. Mar Drugs. 2021;19(3):172. doi: 10.3390/md19030172
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moon HJ, Lee SR, Shim SN, et al. Fucoidan inhibits UVB-induced MMP-1 expression in human skin fibroblasts. Biol Pharm Bull. 2008;31(2):284–289. doi: 10.1248/bpb.31.284
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Senni K, Gueniche F, Foucault-Bertaud A, et al. Fucoidan a sulfated polysaccharide from brown algae is a potent modulator of connective tissue proteolysis. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2006;445(1):56–64. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2005.11.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang L, Oh J-Y, Lee W, et al. Fucoidan isolated from Hizikia fusiforme suppresses ultraviolet B-induced photodamage by down-regulating the expressions of matrix metalloproteinases and pro-inflammatory cytokines via inhibiting NF-κB, AP-1, and MAPK signaling pathways. Int J Biol Macromol. 2021;166:751–759. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.10.232
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hwang P-A, Yan M-D, Kuo K-L, et al. A mechanism of low molecular weight fucoidans degraded by enzymatic and acidic hydrolysis for the prevention of UVB damage. J Appl Phycol. 2017;29(1):521–529. doi: 10.1007/s10811-016-0929-x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dong X, Bai Y, Xu Z, et al. Phlorotannins from Undaria pinnatifida sporophyll: extraction, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities. Mar Drugs. 2019;17(8):434. doi: 10.3390/md17080434
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ranganathan A, Hindupur R, Vallikannan B. Biocompatible lutein-polymer-lipid nanocapsules: Acute and subacute toxicity and bioavailability in mice. Mater Sci Eng C. 2016 12 01;69:1318–1327. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.08.029
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ko S-C, Cha S-H, Heo S-J, et al. Protective effect of ecklonia cava on UVB-induced oxidative stress: in vitro and in vivo zebrafish model. J Appl Phycol. 2011;23(4):697–708. doi: 10.1007/s10811-010-9565-z
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Catarino MD, Silva AMS, Cardoso SM. Fucaceae: a source of bioactive phlorotannins. IJMS. 2017;18(6):1327. doi: 10.3390/ijms18061327
   Google Scholar
• Lee J-W, Seok JK, Boo YC. Ecklonia cava extract and dieckol attenuate cellular lipid peroxidation in keratinocytes exposed to PM10. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2018;2018:1–12. doi: 10.1155/2018/8248323
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Park C, Cha H-J, Hong SH, et al. Protective effect of phloroglucinol on oxidative stress-induced DNA damage and apoptosis through activation of the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway in HaCaT human keratinocytes. Mar Drugs. 2019;17(4):225. doi: 10.3390/md17040225
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang L, Jayawardena TU, Yang H-W, et al. The potential of sulfated polysaccharides isolated from the brown seaweed ecklonia maxima in cosmetics: antioxidant, anti-melanogenesis, and photoprotective activities. Antioxidants. 2020;9(8):724. doi: 10.3390/antiox9080724
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bai Y, Sun Y, Gu Y, et al. Preparation, characterization and antioxidant activities of kelp phlorotannin nanoparticles. Molecules. 2020;25(19):4550. doi: 10.3390/molecules25194550
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chandika P, Ko S-C, Jung W-K. Marine-derived biological macromolecule-based biomaterials for wound healing and skin tissue regeneration. Int J Biol Macromol. 2015;77:24–35. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2015.02.050
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quah CC, Kim KH, Lau MS, et al. Pigmentation and dermal conservative effects of the astonishing algae Sargassum polycystum and Padina tenuis on guinea pigs, human epidermal melanocytes (HEM) and Chang cells. Afr J Traditional Complementary Altern Med. 2014;11(4):77–83. doi: 10.4314/ajtcam.v11i4.13
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tripathi U, Sarada R, Rao SR, et al. Production of astaxanthin in haematococcus pluvialis cultured in various media. Biores Technol. 1999 05 01;68(2):197–199. doi: 10.1016/S0960-8524(98)00143-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu P, Chao X. Statistics-based optimization of the extraction process of kelp polysaccharide and its activities. Carbohydr Polym. 2013;91(1):356–362. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.08.043
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bhadja P, Tan C-Y, Ouyang J-M, et al. Repair effect of seaweed polysaccharides with different contents of sulfate group and molecular weights on damaged HK-2 cells. Polymers. 2016;8(5):188. doi: 10.3390/polym8050188
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fayad S, Nehmé R, Tannoury M, et al. Macroalga padina pavonica water extracts obtained by pressurized liquid extraction and microwave-assisted extraction inhibit hyaluronidase activity as shown by capillary electrophoresis. J Chromatogr A. 2017;1497:19–27. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.03.033
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thu NTH, Anh HTL, Hien HTM, et al. Preparation and evaluation of cream mask from Vietnamese seaweeds. J Cosmet Sci. 2018;69(6):447–462.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Su W, Wang L, Fu X, et al. Protective effect of a fucose-rich fucoidan isolated from Saccharina japonica against ultraviolet B-induced photodamage in vitro in human keratinocytes and in vivo in zebrafish. Mar Drugs. 2020;18(6):316. doi: 10.3390/md18060316
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guo X, Wang Y, Qin Y, et al. Structures, properties and application of alginic acid: a review. Int J Biol Macromol. 2020;162:618–628. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.06.180
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heo S-J, Ko S-C, Cha S-H, et al. Effect of phlorotannins isolated from ecklonia cava on melanogenesis and their protective effect against photo-oxidative stress induced by UV-B radiation. Toxicol In Vitro. 2009;23(6):1123–1130. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2009.05.013
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arguelles EDLR, Sapin AB. Bioactive properties of sargassum siliquosum J. Agardh (fucales, Ochrophyta) and its potential as source of skin-lightening active ingredient for cosmetic application. J Appl Pharm Sci. 2020;10(7):051–058. doi: 10.7324/JAPS.2020.10707
   Google Scholar
• Leelapornpisid P, Mungmai L, Sirithunyalug B, et al. A novel moisturizer extracted from freshwater macroalga [Rhizoclonium hieroglyphicum (C. Agardh) Kützing] for skin care cosmetic. Chiang Mai J Sci. 2014;41(5.2):1195–1207.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fitton JH, Dell G, Gardiner V-A, et al. Topical benefits of two fucoidan-rich extracts from Marine macroalgae. Cosmetics. 2015;2(2):66–81. doi: 10.3390/cosmetics2020066
   Google Scholar
• Fujimura T, Tsukahara K, Moriwaki S, et al. Treatment of human skin with an extract of fucus vesiculosus changes its thickness and mechanical properties. J Cosmet Sci. 2002;53(1):1–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alparslan L, Şekeroğlu N, Kijjoa A. The potential of marine resources in cosmetics. Current Perspectives On Medicinal And Aromatic Plants (CUPMAP). 2018;1(2):53–66. doi: 10.38093/cupmap.488904
   Google Scholar
• Joe M-J, Kim S-N, Choi H-Y, et al. The inhibitory effects of eckol and dieckol from Ecklonia stolonifera on the expression of matrix metalloproteinase-1 in human dermal fibroblasts. Biol Pharm Bull. 2006;29(8):1735–1739. doi: 10.1248/bpb.29.1735
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Higuera-Ciapara I, Felix-Valenzuela L, Goycoolea F. Astaxanthin: a review of its chemistry and applications. Critical reviews in food science and nutrition. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2006;46(2):185–196. doi: 10.1080/10408690590957188
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mohiuddin AK. Skin aging & modern age anti-aging strategies. PharmaTutor. 2019;7(8):22–70.
   Google Scholar
• Mercurio D, Wagemaker T, Alves V, et al. In vivo photoprotective effects of cosmetic formulations containing UV filters, vitamins, ginkgo biloba and red algae extracts. J Photochem Photobiol, B. 2015;153:121–126. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2015.09.016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xhauflaire‐Uhoda E, Fontaine K, Piérard G. Kinetics of moisturizing and firming effects of cosmetic formulations. Intern J of Cosmetic Sci. 2008;30(2):131–138. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2494.2008.00436.x
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rodríguez F, Morán L, González G, et al. Collagen extraction from mussel byssus: a new marine collagen source with physicochemical properties of industrial interest. J Food Sci Technol. 2017 04 01;54(5):1228–1238. doi: 10.1007/s13197-017-2566-z
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alves AL, Marques AL, Martins E, et al. Cosmetic potential of marine fish skin collagen. Cosmetics. 2017;4(4):39. doi: 10.3390/cosmetics4040039
   Google Scholar
• Sionkowska A, Adamiak K, Musiał K, et al. Collagen based materials in cosmetic applications: a review. Materials. 2020;13(19):4217. doi: 10.3390/ma13194217
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nagai T, Worawattanamateekul W, Suzuki N, et al. Isolation and characterization of collagen from rhizostomous jellyfish (rhopilema asamushi). Food Chem. 2000;70(2):205–208. doi: 10.1016/S0308-8146(00)00081-9
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim DW, Baek TS, Kim YJ, et al. Moisturizing effect of jellyfish collagen extract. J Soc Cosme Scientis of Korea. 2016;42(2):153–162. doi: 10.15230/SCSK.2016.42.2.153
   Google Scholar
• Zhuang D, He N, Khoo KS, et al. Application progress of bioactive compounds in microalgae on pharmaceutical and cosmetics. Chemosphere. 2022;291:132932. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132932
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Rinaldis G, Leone A, De Domenico S, et al. Biochemical characterization of cassiopea andromeda (forsskål, 1775), another red sea jellyfish in the western mediterranean sea. Mar Drugs. 2021;19(9):498. doi: 10.3390/md19090498
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Romano G, Almeida M, Varela Coelho A, et al. Biomaterials and bioactive natural products from marine invertebrates: from basic research to innovative applications. Mar Drugs. 2022;20(4):219. doi: 10.3390/md20040219
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garrone R. Phylogenesis of connective tissue. Morphological aspects and biosynthesis of sponge intercellular matrix. 1978;5:1–250.
   Google Scholar
• Pozzolini M, Scarfì S, Gallus L, et al. Production, characterization and biocompatibility evaluation of collagen membranes derived from marine sponge chondrosia reniformis Nardo, 1847. Mar Drugs. 2018;16(4):111. doi: 10.3390/md16040111
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Silva J, Barros AA, Aroso IM, et al. Extraction of collagen/gelatin from the marine demosponge chondrosia reniformis (Nardo, 1847) using water acidified with carbon dioxide–process optimization. Ind Eng Chem Res query. 2016;55(25):6922–6930. doi: 10.1021/acs.iecr.6b00523
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Swatschek D, Schatton W, Kellermann J, et al. Marine sponge collagen: isolation, characterization and effects on the skin parameters surface-pH, moisture and sebum. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2002;53(1):107–113. doi: 10.1016/S0939-6411(01)00192-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nandi SK, Kundu B, Mahato A, et al. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of the marine sponge skeleton as a bone mimicking biomaterial. Integr Biol. 2015;7(2):250–262. doi: 10.1039/C4IB00289J
   Google Scholar
• Pozzolini M, Millo E, Oliveri C, et al. Elicited ROS scavenging activity, photoprotective, and wound-healing properties of collagen-derived peptides from the marine sponge chondrosia reniformis. Mar Drugs. 2018;16(12):465. doi: 10.3390/md16120465
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang C, Zhang K, Zhang J, et al. Skin delivery of hyaluronic acid by the combined use of sponge spicules and flexible liposomes. Biomater Sci. 2019;7(4):1299–1310. doi: 10.1039/C8BM01555D
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Silva TH, Moreira-Silva J, Marques AL, et al. Marine origin collagens and its potential applications. Mar Drugs. 2014;12(12):5881–5901. doi: 10.3390/md12125881
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Srikanya A, Dhanapal K, Sravani K, et al. A study on optimization of fish protein hydrolysate preparation by enzymatic hydrolysis from tilapia fish waste mince. Int J Curr Microbiol App Sci. 2017;6(12):3220–3229. doi: 10.20546/ijcmas.2017.612.375
   Google Scholar
• Hou H, Li B, Zhao X, et al. The effect of pacific cod (gadus macrocephalus) skin gelatin polypeptides on UV radiation-induced skin photoaging in ICR mice. Food Chem. 2009;115(3):945–950. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.01.015
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aziz J, Shezali H, Radzi Z, et al. Molecular mechanisms of stress-responsive changes in collagen and elastin networks in skin. Skin Pharmacol Physiol. 2016;29(4):190–203. doi: 10.1159/000447017
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim S-K, Venkatesan J. Introduction to marine biomaterials. Marine biomaterials characterization, isolation and application. 2013:3–16.
   Google Scholar
• Alam MR, Shahid MA, Alimuzzaman S, et al. Sources, extractions and applications of bio-maker collagen–a review. Biomed Eng Adv. 2022;4:100064. doi: 10.1016/j.bea.2022.100064
   Google Scholar
• Lisitsyn A, Semenova A, Nasonova V, et al. Approaches in animal proteins and natural polysaccharides application for food packaging: edible film production and quality estimation. Polymers. 2021;13(10):1592. doi: 10.3390/polym13101592
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim SK. Marine cosmeceuticals. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2014;13(1):56–67. doi: 10.1111/jocd.12057
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singh R, Shitiz K, Singh A. Chitin and chitosan: biopolymers for wound management. Int Wound J. 2017;14(6):1276–1289. doi: 10.1111/iwj.12797
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alven S, Aderibigbe BA. Chitosan and cellulose-based hydrogels for wound management. Int J Mol Sci. 2020;21(24):9656. doi: 10.3390/ijms21249656
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumar M, Hilles AR, Ge Y, et al. A review on polysaccharides mediated electrospun nanofibers for diabetic wound healing: their current status with regulatory perspective. Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 04 15;234:123696.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pereira L. Seaweeds as source of bioactive substances and skin care therapy—cosmeceuticals, algotheraphy, and thalassotherapy. Cosmetics. 2018;5(4):68. doi: 10.3390/cosmetics5040068
   Google Scholar
• Leandro A, Pereira L, Gonçalves AM. Diverse applications of marine macroalgae. Mar Drugs. 2019;18(1):17. doi: 10.3390/md18010017
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sotelo CG, Blanco M, Ramos P, et al. Sustainable sources from aquatic organisms for cosmeceuticals ingredients. Cosmetics. 2021;8(2):48. doi: 10.3390/cosmetics8020048
   Google Scholar
• Ganguly B, Hota M, Pradhan J. Skin aging: implications of UV radiation, reactive oxygen species and natural antioxidants. Reactive Oxygen Species. 2021;28:1–21.
   Google Scholar