99
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Navigating tomorrow’s horizons: exploring the interplay of environmental factors in mobility decision-making among migrants in the Lowlands

ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 346-358 | Received 30 May 2023, Accepted 12 Mar 2024, Published online: 17 Mar 2024

References

  • Albrecht, G. 2005. ““Solastalgia”. A New Concept in Health and Identity.” PAN: Philosophy Activism Nature 3:41–55. https://doi.org/10.3316/informit.897723015186456.
  • Albrecht, G., G. M. Sartore, L. Connor, N. Higginbotham, S. Freeman, B. Kelly, H. Stain, A. Tonna, and G. Pollard. 2007. “Solastalgia: The Distress Caused by Environmental Change.” Australasian Psychiatry 15 (suppl1): S95–S98. https://doi.org/10.1080/10398560701701288.
  • Aldiabat, K. M., and C. L. Le Navenec. 2018. “Data Saturation: The Mysterious Step in Grounded Theory Methodology.” The Qualitative Report 23 (1): 245–261. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2018.2994.
  • Askland, H. H., and M. Bunn. 2018. “Lived Experiences of Environmental Change: Solastalgia, Power and Place.” Emotion, Space and Society 27:16–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emospa.2018.02.003.
  • Bardsley, D. K., and G. J. Hugo. 2010. “Migration and Climate Change: Examining Thresholds of Change to Guide Effective Adaptation Decision-Making.” Population and Environment 32 (2–3): 238–262. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11111-010-0126-9.
  • Black, R., S. R. Bennett, S. M. Thomas, and J. R. Beddington. 2011. “Migration As Adaptation.” Nature 478 (7370): 447–449. https://doi.org/10.1038/478477a.
  • Boas, I., and H. Wiegel. 2021. “Environmental change and migration.” In Introduction to International Migration. Population movements into the 21st century, edited by J. Money and P. Sarah, 263–282. London: Routledge.
  • Braun, V., and V. Clarke. 2006. “Using Thematic Analysis in Psychology.” Qualitative Research in Psychology 3 (2): 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa.
  • Ciobanu, R. O., T. Fokkema, and M. Nedelcu. 2017. “Ageing as a Migrant: Vulnerabilities, Agency and Policy Implications.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 43 (2): 164–181. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2016.1238903.
  • Collyer, M. 2007. “In-Between Places: Trans-Saharan Transit Migrants in Morocco and the Fragmented Journey to Europe.” Antipode 39 (4): 668–690. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8330.2007.00546.x.
  • Constant, A., and D. S. Massey. 2002. “Return Migration by German Guestworkers: Neoclassical versus New Economic Theories.” International Migration 40 (4): 5–38. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2435.00204.
  • Crawley, H., and D. Skleparis. 2018. “Refugees, Migrants, Neither Both: Categorical Fetishism and the Politics of Bounding in Europe’s ‘Migration crisis’.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 44 (1): 48–64. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2017.1348224.
  • De Haas, H., S. Castles, and M. J. Miller. 2019. The Age of Migration: International Population Movements in the Modern World. Bloomsbury Publishing.
  • de Jong, P. W., and H. A. de Valk. 2020. “Intra-European Migration Decisions and Welfare Systems: The Missing Life Course Link.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 46 (9): 1773–1791. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2019.1611421.
  • Durand-Delacre, D., G. Bettini, S. L. Nash, H. Sterly, G. Gioli, E. Hut, I. J. C. Boas, et al. 2021. “Climate migration is about people, not numbers.” In Negotiating climate change in crisis, edited by S. Böhm and S. Sullivan, 63–81. https://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0265.06.
  • Dusi, D., and P. A. J. Stevens. 2022. “Thematic Analysis: An Analytical Method in Its Own Right.” In Qualitative Data Analysis: Key Approaches, edited by P. A. J. Stevens, 293–316. Sage Publisher: Thousand Oakes.
  • Farbotko, C., and H. Lazrus. 2012. “The First Climate Refugees? Contesting Global Narratives of Climate Change in Tuvalu.” Global Environmental Change 22 (2): 382–390. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2011.11.014.
  • Findlay, A. M. 2011. “Migrant Destinations in an Era of Environmental Change.” Global Environmental Change 21:S50–S58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2011.09.004.
  • IOM. 2007. “Discussion Note: Migration and the Environment.” https://www.iom.int/sites/g/files/tmzbdl486/files/jahia/webdav/shared/shared/mainsite/about_iom/en/council/94/MC_INF_288.pdf.
  • Kley, S. 2011. “Explaining the Stages of Migration within a Life-Course Framework.” European Sociological Review 27 (4): 469–486. https://doi.org/10.1093/esr/jcq020.
  • Koubi, V., G. Spilker, L. Schaffer, and T. Böhmelt. 2016. “The Role of Environmental Perceptions in Migration Decision-Making: Evidence from Both Migrants and Non-Migrants in Five Developing Countries.” Population and Environment 38 (2): 134–163. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11111-016-0258-7.
  • Kronik, J., and D. Verner. 2010. Indigenous Peoples and Climate Change in Latin America and the Caribbean. Washington D.C: World Bank Publications.
  • Lundholm, E. 2015. “Return to Where? The Geography of Elderly Return Migration in Sweden.” European Urban and Regional Studies 22 (1): 92–103. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969776412464505.
  • Magnan, A. K., E. L. F. Schipper, M. Burkett, S. Bharwani, I. Burton, S. Eriksen, and G. Ziervogel. 2016. “Addressing the Risk of Maladaptation to Climate Change.” Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change 7 (5): 646–665. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.409.
  • McKinzie, A. E. 2019. “You don’t Miss it ‘Til it’s Gone: Insecurity, Place, and the Social Construction of the Environment.” Environmental Sociology 5 (3): 232–242. https://doi.org/10.1080/23251042.2019.1574463.
  • McLeman R., and F. Gemenne. 2018. Routledge Handbook of Environmental Displacement and Migration. London: Routledge.
  • McLeman, R., J. Schade, and T. Faist. 2016. Environmental Migration and Social Inequality. New York: Springer International Publishing.
  • Meze-Hausken, E. 2000. “Migration Caused by Climate Change: How Vulnerable Are People in Dryland Areas?” Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change 5 (4): 379–406. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026570529614.
  • Nuttall, M. 2010. “Anticipation, Climate Change, and Movement in Greenland.” Études/inuit/studies 34 (1): 21–37. https://doi.org/10.7202/045402ar.
  • Ou-Salah, L., L. Van Praag, and G. Verschraegen. 2022. “The Role of Environmental Factors and Other Migration Drivers from the Perspective of Moroccan and Congolese Migrants in Belgium.” Comparative Migration Studies 10 (1): 36. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40878-022-00307-y.
  • Ou-Salah, L., L. Van Praag, and G. Verschraegen. 2023. “’you Can’t Even Predict the Rain Anymore’”: A Case Study on the Importance of Environmental Factors in the Migration Biographies of Moroccan Immigrants in Belgium.” Nature + Culture 18 (2): 220–226. https://doi.org/10.3167/nc.2023.180204.
  • Parks, V. 2023. “Perceived Environmental Threats, Place Attachment, and Natural Resource Employment: Predicting Willingness to Move from a Threatened Coastline.” Environmental Sociology 9 (3): 313–326. https://doi.org/10.1080/23251042.2022.2151397.
  • Peters, K., M. Stodolska, and A. Horolets. 2016. “The Role of Natural Environments in Developing a Sense of Belonging: A Comparative Study of Immigrants in the US, Poland, the Netherlands and Germany.” Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 17:63–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2016.04.001.
  • Phillips, C., and C. Murphy. 2021. “Solastalgia, Place Attachment and Disruption: Insights from a Coastal Community on the Front Line.” Regional Environmental Change 21 (2): 46. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-021-01778-y.
  • Piguet, E., R. Kaenzig, and J. Guélat. 2018. “The Uneven Geography of Research on “Environmental migration”.” Population and Environment 39 (4): 357–383. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11111-018-0296-4.
  • Pinkow-Läpple, J., and J. Möllers. 2022. “From Social to Intangible Remittances: A Conceptual Recalibration (No. 100).” SCMR Working Paper.
  • Renaud, F. G., O. Dun, K. Warner, and J. Bogardi. 2011. “A Decision Framework for Environmentally Induced Migration.” International Migration 49 (s1): e5–e29. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2435.2010.00678.x.
  • Salazar, N. B. 2014. ”Migrating Imaginaries of a Better Life … Until Paradise Finds You.” In Understanding Lifestyle Migration: Theoretical Approaches to Migration and the Quest for a Better Way of Life, edited by M. Benson and N. Osbaldiston, 119–138. London: Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137328670_6.
  • Salick, J., and N. Ross. 2009. “Traditional Peoples and Climate Change.” Global Environmental Change 19 (2): 137–190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2009.01.004.
  • Schewel, K., S. Dickerson, B. Madson, and G. Nagle Alverio. 2024. “How Well Can We Predict Climate Migration? A Review of Forecasting Models.” Frontiers in Climate 5:1189125. https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2023.1189125.
  • Stojanov, R. 2006. ”Environmental Migration: How Can Be Estimated and Predicted.“ In Globalisation and Its Impact to Society, Regions and States, 302–311. University of Ostrava.
  • Timmerman, C., N. Fadil, I. Goddeeris, N. Clycq, and K. Ettourki. 2017. Moroccan Migration in Belgium. More Than 50 Years of Settlement. Leuven: Leuven University Press.
  • Tschakert, P. and R. Tutu 2010. “Solastalgia: Environmentally induced distress and migration among Africa’s poor due to climate change.” In Environment, Forced Migration and Social Vulnerability, edited by T. Afifi and J. Jäger, 57–69. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12416-7_5.
  • Ulibarri, N., I. Ajibade, E. K. Galappaththi, E. T. Joe, A. Lesnikowski, K. J. Mach, J. I. Musah-Surugu, Global Adaptation Mapping Initiative Team. 2022. “A Global Assessment of Policy Tools to Support Climate Adaptation.” Climate Policy 22 (1): 77–96. https://doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2021.2002251.
  • Van Praag, L. 2021. “Can I Move or Can I Stay? Applying a Life Course Perspective on Immobility When Facing Gradual Environmental Changes in Morocco.” Climate Risk Management 31:100274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crm.2021.100274.
  • Van Praag, L., L. Ou-Salah, E. Hut, and C. Zickgraf. 2021. Migration and Environmental Change in Morocco. In Search for Linkages Between Migration Aspirations and (Perceived) Environmental Changes. London: IMISCOE book series – Springer. https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9783030613891.
  • Van Praag, L., and C. Timmerman. 2019. “Environmental Migration and Displacement: A New Theoretical Framework for the Study of Migration Aspirations in Response to Environmental Changes.” Environmental Sociology 5 (4): 352–361. https://doi.org/10.1080/23251042.2019.1613030.
  • Wiegel, H., I. Boas, and J. Warner. 2019. “A Mobilities Perspective on Migration in the Context of Environmental Change.” Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change 10 (6): e610. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.610.
  • Yahirun, J. 2009. “Take Me “Home”: Determinants of Return Migration Among Germany’s Elderly Immigrants.” UCLA CCPR Population Working Papers.